Understanding the Bus Simulator 21 Manual
The Bus Simulator 21 Manual is essentially the documentation package that comes with the game. It covers the controls, the different bus models available, the career mode mechanics, and the various multiplayer options. You can find it inside the game's main menu under the settings or help section, or you can grab a PDF version from the official stillfront group website or their Steam community hub. It's not an exhaustive technical document, but it gets the basics across for people who are just starting out. I've spent a decent amount of time going back and forth between the manual and the actual game while learning the systems, and here's how you actually get to it. Open the game and head to the pause menu. There's a help button near the bottom left that opens an in-game browser-style guide. It's surprisingly easy to miss because the UI doesn't label it clearly. Alternatively, if you're on PC, you can right-click Bus Simulator 21 in your Steam library, go to Properties, and look for the option to view the manual there. Some players prefer having it open in a second window so they can reference it without alt-tabbing constantly. The manual itself is organized into sections: Controls, Gameplay, Career Mode, Multiplayer, and Vehicles. Each section has a decent amount of detail, though it's worth noting that certain advanced mechanics aren't covered at all. Things like specific fuel economy tips or the finer points of route planning come more from community discussions than from the official documentation.
What the Manual Actually Covers
Controls are probably the most referenced section. The default key bindings are listed, but if you've customized your setup like I have, the manual won't reflect your changes. It lists the standard configuration though, which includes steering with WASD or the arrow keys, braking with spacebar, and gear shifts mapped to Q and E. For console players, the controller layout is mapped out with button diagrams. The documentation assumes you're playing on the recommended settings, so if you're running a heavily modified control scheme, you'll need to cross-reference yourself. The career mode section explains the progression system, how to buy routes, hire drivers, and manage your bus company. It's fairly surface-level, though. It tells you what each menu does but doesn't go into strategy. I found myself going through multiple playthroughs before I understood the financial side well enough to build a sustainable fleet. The manual doesn't mention things like maintenance costs scaling with fleet size or the way loan interest compounds over time. Those are details you pick up by making mistakes. Vehicle information in the manual is decent for the basics. Each bus model has a stat sheet showing engine power, fuel capacity, passenger capacity, and price. What it leaves out is how those stats translate to actual performance on different terrain. For example, the MAN Lion's City D has a lower top speed than the Setra S 531 DS, but on hilly routes, the Setra's engine struggles more than the manual suggests. I learned this the hard way when I ordered three Setra buses for a mountain route company and immediately had to sell two of them because they couldn't maintain schedule speeds on steep inclines. The manual didn't warn me about that. Switching to the MAN and Solaris Urbino Diesel models fixed the problem completely.
Common Pitfalls Beginners Miss
The biggest gap in the manual is multiplayer. It describes how to create a server and join one, but it doesn't explain the rules of engagement or etiquette. I ran into a situation early on where I joined a multiplayer route and didn't realize the other players were using a custom timetable that required strict stop timings. I showed up five minutes late and disrupted the whole schedule. Nobody said anything, but the route rating dropped, and I got quietly kicked from the server. The manual has zero content about multiplayer etiquette or how timetable precision works in shared sessions. Another thing the manual glosses over is the difference between single-player AI traffic behavior and multiplayer traffic patterns. In solo mode, the AI drives predictably and follows set routes. In multiplayer, especially on busy servers, traffic can become chaotic because multiple players' buses are sharing the same road space. The manual doesn't address this at all, and new players often get confused when their carefully planned schedules fall apart because another player cut them off at an intersection.
Get the Full Details

When the Manual Falls Short
If you're looking for deep strategic guidance, the manual isn't going to give you that. It's designed as a reference, not a tutorial. For something more comprehensive, the community wikis and YouTube guides tend to be more thorough, especially for advanced topics like optimal fleet management or route profitability calculations. The official manual is fine for learning the basics of controls and menu navigation, but don't expect it to make you a good bus company manager just by reading it. I'd recommend keeping it open for quick reference while you learn the game through actual play, and supplementing it with community resources when you hit topics it doesn't cover. The manual also tends to lag behind patches. When Asteroid released updates that added new features or tweaked existing ones, the digital version of the manual sometimes took weeks to catch up. I noticed this after the 1.2 update introduced new route events, and the manual still listed the old system as if nothing had changed. Checking the patch notes on the official forums is usually faster for staying current on updates.