Why You Should Read This If You Care About Extreme Music

Most books about heavy metal are either fan glorification or academic hand-wringing. Albert Mudrian's book is neither. It's actually useful because he did the work of tracking down people who were there when everything fell apart and got put back together wrong. I got this book because I needed something to settle a long-running argument about whether grindcore was actually invented in Europe or if it was more of a collaborative accident between Napalm Death and early US bands. The answer turns out to be boring in the best way possible. It was both, repeatedly, across at least three different scenes that didn't talk to each other for years. Mudrian works as a senior editor at Decibel magazine, which means he's spent enough time in recording studios and at label offices to know the difference between what musicians say happened and what actually happened. The interviews in this book are long. Some of them are uncomfortable. He doesn't shy away from the drug problems, the label disputes, or the moments when bands deliberately lied about their own history to protect themselves or their friendships.

Here's something most people miss about how the book is structured. It doesn't go chronologically from early black metal through to modern deathcore. It jumps around by subgenre and scene, which means you're reading about the Florida death metal wave in one section and then getting dumped into the Norwegian black metal second wave before circling back to grind. At first this feels chaotic. After chapter three you realize it's the only way to show how these scenes influenced each other without pretending they developed in isolation. I spent an afternoon tracking down a couple of the bands mentioned in the Swedish death metal chapter to verify some details about which studio sessions overlapped. The book says Armageddon and Dismember recorded some tracks concurrently at Sunlight Studio in 1992. I contacted a session musician who was there and confirmed it, but he also corrected one detail about the drum mic setup that Mudrian had gotten wrong from his primary sources. The book didn't get a second edition to fix it, but that's fine. It's more honest than a text that claims perfect accuracy. The grindcore section is where this book becomes genuinely useful for anyone trying to understand why the genre split the way it did. Mudrian traces the lineage from Severe Torture and Repulsion through to the European grind scene and then to the American response. He names names. He explains the business side of how cassette tape duplication worked as a distribution model before the internet made everything irrelevant. Most writers skip the logistics. Mudrian doesn't.

One counter-intuitive thing he points out that I initially disagreed with is the claim that the Norwegian black metal scene was less influential on the global sound of extreme metal than the earlier Portland and Seattle scenes. His argument is that bands like Darkthrone and Mayhem were mostly copying what happened in the Pacific Northwest two years prior, just with more commitment to the aesthetic. That felt harsh when I first read it. Listening back to a few of those early Norwegian records now makes the point land differently. It doesn't make them bad records. They're just not as original as the mythology suggests. There's a practical problem you run into when using this book as a reference. The discographies are extensive but not exhaustive. If you're looking for every split 7 inch released between 1989 and 1994 by a specific label, you'll hit dead ends. Mudrian included what he considered significant releases, which means a lot of regional tapes and self-released records get skipped entirely. I worked around this by cross-referencing with Discogs and a few collector forums, but if you need complete documentation this book alone won't get you there. Another limitation is that the later years get thinner coverage. The book was published in 2010, and while there's decent material about the 2000s metalcore and deathcore movements, it runs out of steam once you get past roughly 2006. The scenes that emerged after that, particularly the djent-adjacent and post-metal waves, aren't addressed at all. For the period it covers, the coverage is solid. Beyond that, you need other sources.

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Albert Mudrian – Choosing Death: The Improbable History of Death Metal and Grindcore (Expanded ...
Albert Mudrian – Choosing Death: The Improbable History of Death Metal and Grindcore (Expanded ...

The interview with Dave "Rave" Oberlies from Repulsion is worth reading more than once. He explains how the band originally recorded their demos on eight-track equipment in a basement that flooded twice during the sessions, and how the lo-fi quality became part of the genre's sonic identity almost by accident. A lot of people treat that sound as intentional aesthetic choice. The reality was cheaper than they could afford and louder than they wanted. If you're looking to pick up a copy, it's available through Amazon, Book Depository, and various metal-focused retailers. Used copies tend to sell for less than new because the printing has been out of print for several years and demand is niche enough that publishers don't see a reason to keep it stocked. If you find a used copy with significant highlighting or notes in the margins, skip it. The interview sections benefit from being read cold so you can follow Mudrian's line of questioning without seeing where he ended up. The PDF version circulates on various forums but I wouldn't recommend it. The scans are usually low resolution and the typography makes the interview transcripts hard to read. There's no legitimate free digital edition from the publisher, so if someone offers you one it's probably stolen content that's going to be frustrating to use anyway.

For what it covers, this is still the best single-volume history of extreme metal available. It's not perfect. It skips regional scenes that deserved more attention and it doesn't account for everything that happened after 2010. But the research is thorough for its period, the writing is clear, and Mudrian isn't afraid to correct his own assumptions when new information comes to light. That's more than most books in this space manage.