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coca cola polar bear history: Coca-Cola Collectible Polar Bears Linda Lee Harry, 2000 Coca-Cola's popular Polar Bears are featured in this attractive book. Contains a history, plus secondary market pricing for collectibles from Coke's Polar Bear ad campaign, including trays, bottles/cans, pins, figures, bean bags, and plushes. (Antiques/Collectibles) |
coca cola polar bear history: The Big Wild Soul of Terrence Cole Frank Soos, Mary Ehrlander, 2019-02-15 This collection of essays honors beloved Alaska historian Terrence Cole upon his retirement. Contributors include former students and colleagues whose personal and professional lives he has touched deeply. The pieces range from appreciative reflections on Cole’s contributions in teaching, research, and service, to topics he encouraged his students to pursue, plus pieces he inspired directly or indirectly. It is an eclectic collection that spans the humanities and social sciences, each capturing aspects of the human experience in Alaska’s vast and variable landscape. Together the essays offer readers complementary perspectives that will delight Cole’s many fans—and gain him new ones. |
coca cola polar bear history: The Nature of Spectacle Jim Igoe, 2017-09-12 A thoughtful treatise on how popular representations of nature, through entertainment and tourism, shape how we imagine environmental problems and their solutions--Provided by publisher. |
coca cola polar bear history: Marketing Machine: The Secret History of the Future of Marketing (ROI) Guy R. Powell, 2018-09-10 Marketing should be as simple as putting money into the marketing side of the machine and watching revenue spurt out the other side. But if your brand isn't what you'd like it to be, if your consumer's purchase cycle is complex or long lasting, or if your products and services don't lend themselves to being purchased online, you already know it's not that easy. Guy R. Powell, founder and president of ProRelevant, explores four critical dimensions that businesses must master to become best in class and stay best in class: - needs to be a machine. - needs to be agile. - needs to be prepared for the future. - must own the future. As marketing expands in complexity with more and more online and offline media choices, marketers must still deliver the highest revenue for the least cost with the highest level of certainty. Build the right measurement infrastructure and leverage the best information possible to profitably grow your business with Marketing Machine. |
coca cola polar bear history: Private History in Public Tammy S. Gordon, 2010 Private History in Public examines history exhibits in small community museums and non-museum settings like bars, churches, and barbershops and argues that these exhibits promote dialogue on historical topics by engaging visitors with individualized perspectives. |
coca cola polar bear history: The Breathless Zoo Rachel Poliquin, 2012 A cultural and poetic analysis of the art and science of taxidermy, from sixteenth-century cabinets of wonders to contemporary animal art--Provided by publisher. |
coca cola polar bear history: A History of Broadcasting in the United States Douglas Gomery, 2008-04-07 This book surveys four key broadcasting periods from 1921 to 1996, and includes coverage of the recent impact of cable TV and home video. It presents new data from collections at the Library of Congress and the Library of American Broadcasting. Eschewing traditional coverage of FCC decisions and the physical nature of broadcasting, it considers issues of race, class, and gender while situating the industry firmly within the context of politics, society, and culture -- from cover. |
coca cola polar bear history: History of the Mass Media in the United States Margaret A. Blanchard, 2013-12-19 The influence of the mass media on American history has been overwhelming. History of the Mass Media in the United States examines the ways in which the media both affects, and is affected by, U.S. society. From 1690, when the first American newspaper was founded, to 1995, this encyclopedia covers more than 300 years of mass media history. History of Mass Media in the United States contains more than 475 alphabetically arranged entries covering subjects ranging from key areas of newspaper history to broader topics such as media coverage of wars, major conflicts over press freedom, court cases and legislation, and the concerns and representation of ethnic and special interest groups. The editor and the 200 scholarly contributors to this work have taken particular care to examine the technological, legal, legislative, economic, and political developments that have affected the American media. |
coca cola polar bear history: Coca-Cola , 2011 For 125 years, Coca-Cola has connected with more people in more places than any other product the world has ever known. First sipped at an Atlanta soda fountain as a hot weather pick-me-up, Coca-Cola has triumphed by engaging people, one by one. The company's long-time leader Robert Woodruff sought always to have it within arm's length of desire. He succeeded so well that Coca-Cola has become a part of our landscape, part of our rituals, part of our lives. This illustrated book celebrates the world's most iconic beverage with the brand's photographs, advertisements, and designs as well as memories from film, social history, and pop culture. Decade by decade, Coca-Cola represents the zeitgeist with nostalgia and flair. |
coca cola polar bear history: Competitive Success John A. Davis, 2010-02-15 Competitive Success: How Branding Adds Value explains how companies can realize substantial competitive advantages and gains in financial and perceptive value if they develop a brand-centric philosophy. It describes the latest brand frameworks, emphasizing their practical applications. The book presents a comprehensive review of the entire brand spectrum, including: Brand strategy Implementation Customer/brand insight Resource allocation Performance measurement |
coca cola polar bear history: In the company of those friends Grant A Whittaker, 2011-10-12 Written in a spontaneous journal from the back of a greyhound bus, the story of Alister 'Ali' Parker and his great friend Tom Cauldewood captures their journey across the lesser travelled underbelly of the USA, the story races across the pages as fast as the bus thunders around the US, in search of their own stories and ideas on religion, morality and friendship. |
coca cola polar bear history: History in the Early Years Hilary Cooper, 2013-12-16 History in the Early Years is an innovative and accessible guide to helping young children explore the past through their environment, family history and story. This fully revised edition includes guidance on introducing children to the past at the Foundation Stage in school and pre-school settings. Throughout it shows how the requirements of the early years curriculum can be met in innovative ways, and is fully illustrated by case study examples of children's learning and also supported by recent research. The book will support both new and experienced early years practitioners in developing young children's sense of identity through history. It encourages practitioners to ensure that history is a significant dimension of early years education and will be essential reading for all teachers in the early and primary years. |
coca cola polar bear history: American Advertising in Poland Jeffrey K. Johnson, 2014-01-10 This volume examines advertising for McDonald's, Levi's, Frito-Lay, and Coca-Cola used in Poland from 1990 to 2007. Case studies reveal a complex relationship between the corporations and Polish society and challenge the assumption that companies force products and ideas into a new market and thus destroy traditions and cultures. Companies instead found that they must adapt to meet Poland's cultural needs and pressures. Against a backdrop of globalization, the book contends, Poles transform and assimilate these outside products into their culture. |
coca cola polar bear history: Chasing the Ghost Bear Mike Stark, 2022-04 Reading the West Longlist for Nonfiction No animal shakes the human consciousness quite like a bear, and few compare to the giant short-faced bears that stalked North America during the Pleistocene. Even among the mammoths and saber-toothed cats, they were a staggering sight: on all fours, the biggest would stare a six-foot person in the face and weigh close to a ton. On hind legs they towered more than ten feet, with jaws powerful enough to crush skulls and snap bones like twigs. The bears weren't invincible, however. Despite their size, they were swept off the planet in a mysterious wave of Ice Age extinctions more than ten thousand years ago, then mostly forgotten. Chasing the Ghost Bear is Mike Stark's journey into the bear's enigmatic story--its life, disappearance, and rediscovery--and those trying to piece it together today. An engaging guide through his intrepid search, Stark's story leads us from the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles to a cornfield in Indiana, the far ends of the Arctic, the plains of Texas, and the swamps of Florida. Part natural history, part travelogue, and part meditation on extinction and loss, Chasing the Ghost Bear returns these magnificent beasts to their rightful place in our understanding of the world just an epoch past. |
coca cola polar bear history: Coca-Cola Sara Green, 2015-08-01 Once a soft drink only served at soda fountains for 5 cents per glass, Coca-Cola can now be found anywhere. Who knew that one sparkling beverage could spark such a bright future for this high demand brand? This title for young readers explores how one man created more than just Coca-Cola as the drink we know. |
coca cola polar bear history: Early Warming Nancy Lord, 2012-01-10 In Shishmaref, Alaska, new seawalls are constructed while residents navigate the many practical and bureaucratic obstacles to moving their entire island village to higher ground. Farther south, inland hunters and fishermen set out to grow more of their own food—and to support the reintroduction of wood bison, an ancient species well suited to expected habitat changes. First Nations people in Canada team with conservationists to protect land for both local use and environmental resilience. In Early Warming, Alaskan Writer Laureate, Nancy Lord, takes a cutting–edge look at how communities in the North—where global warming is amplified and climate–change effects are most immediate—are responding with desperation and creativity. This beautifully written and measured narrative takes us deep into regions where the indigenous people who face life–threatening change also demonstrate impressive conservation ethics and adaptive capacities. Underpinned by a long acquaintance with the North and backed with scientific and political sophistication, Lord's vivid account brings the challenges ahead for us all into ice–water clarity. |
coca cola polar bear history: Life Adds Up Bryan Glenn, 2020-05-17 Did you realize that some of the most successful entrepreneurs in the world have been poor, homeless, and physically abused? Well, your experiences, good and bad, all contribute to your destiny. In this book, you will be able to watch the inflection points in the lives of several notable people based on their beliefs and corresponding actions. These people realized time constantly produces opportunities for change. Your life represents your body of work, and to change it, you’ll need to keep learning and upgrading your belief system, especially about yourself. Then your efforts will be aligned with your goals. Through the right mindset, people have changed the world. However, the wrong mindset is just as powerful, by allowing negativity to grow. Life Adds Up explores transformative yet straightforward principles to help you grow personally. You’ll be free of the opinions and fears that you have held about yourself. And you can replace them with new beliefs based on who you intend to become. As you absorb this book, you are guaranteed an opportunity to see things differently. |
coca cola polar bear history: Transformative Marketing V. Kumar, |
coca cola polar bear history: Computer Graphics for Artists II Andrew Paquette, 2009-05-22 In this second volume of Computer Graphics for Artists the author, Andrew Paquette, guides the reader through the creation of realistic computer-generated backgrounds and characters. Rather than teach using a specific program, the author focuses on the theory required to ensure that the artist can create a convincing landscape, building, person or whatever they turn their attention to. Part One covers the core areas of background generation, such as CG terrain, plant life and architecture, but also deals with specific concepts such as photo-texturing and lighting, explaining all the advantages and pitfalls involved. Part Two introduces the reader to the study of the body-shape and movement and their consequent effects upon successful digital-recreation, as well as addressing some of the fundamental elements of appearance; hair, skin and fat. It is assumed that readers will be familiar with the terms and concepts described in the first volume of this work. |
coca cola polar bear history: Ice Bear Michael Engelhard, 2016-11-01 Prime Arctic predator and nomad of the sea ice and tundra, the polar bear endures as a source of wonder, terror, and fascination. Humans have seen it as spirit guide and fanged enemy, as trade good and moral metaphor, as food source and symbol of ecological crisis. Eight thousand years of artifacts attest to its charisma, and to the fraught relationships between our two species. In the White Bear, we acknowledge the magic of wildness: it is both genuinely itself and a screen for our imagination. Ice Bear traces and illuminates this intertwined history. From Inuit shamans to Jean Harlow lounging on a bearskin rug, from the cubs trained to pull sleds toward the North Pole to cuddly superstar Knut, it all comes to life in these pages. With meticulous research and more than 160 illustrations, the author brings into focus this powerful and elusive animal. Doing so, he delves into the stories we tell about Nature—and about ourselves—hoping for a future in which such tales still matter. |
coca cola polar bear history: Lost Attractions of Florida's Miracle Strip Tim Hollis, 2022 Beginning in the early 1950s, the 130 miles of Florida coastline stretching from Panama City to Pensacola were branded as the Miracle Strip. Between those cities, oddities sprang up: goofy miniature golf courses, neon-bedecked motels, reptile farms and attractions that sought to re-create environments ranging from the South Pacific to the ghost towns of the Old West. In total, it was a marketing effort that worked brilliantly. Tourists flocked to the Strip, and now they can return. Author Tim Hollis presents a colorful array of these now-vanished sights, from the garish Miracle Strip Amusement Park to such oddities as Castle Dracula and the Museum of the Sea and Indian. |
coca cola polar bear history: CRM Bulletin , 2001 |
coca cola polar bear history: American Roadkill Don H. Corrigan, 2021-11-03 Slaughtered along our highways, roadkill may be observed regularly, but aren't likely to be given much thought. Research scientists, animal rights activists, roadkill artists, writers, ethicists and lyricists, however, are increasingly sounding the alarm. They report that we are killing the very animals we love, and are driving many of them to the brink of extinction. Detailing the death and destruction of mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and insect pollinators, this study examines the ways in which we are thus jeopardizing our own futures. Beginning in the Model T era, biologists counted the common carnage of the time--cottontails, woodchucks, and squirrels, mostly. That record-keeping continues today. Beyond the bleak statistics, zoologists are rerouting migratory paths of animals and are advocating for cat and dog companions. This book illuminates both our successes and failures in keeping animals out of harm's way and what those efforts reflect about ourselves and our capacity to care enough to alter the road ahead. |
coca cola polar bear history: The Empire of Effects Julie A. Turnock, 2022-06-14 How one company created the dominant aesthetic of digital realism. Just about every major film now comes to us with an assist from digital effects. The results are obvious in superhero fantasies, yet dramas like Roma also rely on computer-generated imagery to enhance the verisimilitude of scenes. But the realism of digital effects is not actually true to life. It is a realism invented by Hollywood—by one company specifically: Industrial Light & Magic. The Empire of Effects shows how the effects company known for the puppets and space battles of the original Star Wars went on to develop the dominant aesthetic of digital realism. Julie A. Turnock finds that ILM borrowed its technique from the New Hollywood of the 1970s, incorporating lens flares, wobbly camerawork, haphazard framing, and other cinematography that called attention to the person behind the camera. In the context of digital imagery, however, these aesthetic strategies had the opposite effect, heightening the sense of realism by calling on tropes suggesting the authenticity to which viewers were accustomed. ILM’s style, on display in the most successful films of the 1980s and beyond, was so convincing that other studios were forced to follow suit, and today, ILM is a victim of its own success, having fostered a cinematic monoculture in which it is but one player among many. |
coca cola polar bear history: Road Trip USA Editors of Thunder Bay Press, 2022-05-31 Plenty of puzzles to keep everyone entertained while you tour the country! Puzzle your way across the country with Road Trip USA! Packed with crosswords, word searches, matching games, and quizzes, this is the ideal activity book for passing the time while you’re on the road, or while relaxing at home after a family vacation. Test your knowledge of famous landmarks, national parks, tourist attractions, and cities from every corner of America. Road Trip USA offers something for puzzle fans everywhere, making it a great way for families and friends to put their heads together and share in some puzzle-solving fun. |
coca cola polar bear history: The United States Patents Quarterly , 2000 |
coca cola polar bear history: Branding Promotion with Social Network , |
coca cola polar bear history: The Birds World Nicolae Sfetcu, 2014-11-27 Birds are among the most extensively studied of all animal groups. Hundreds of academic journals and thousands of scientists are devoted to bird research, while amateur enthusiasts (called birdwatchers or, more commonly, birders) probably number in the millions. Birds are categorised as a biological class, Aves. The earliest known species of this class is Archaeopteryx lithographica, from the Late Jurassic period. According to the most recent consensus, Aves and a sister group, the order Crocodilia, together form a group of unnamed rank, the Archosauria. Phylogenetically, Aves is usually defined as all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of modern birds (or of a specific modern bird species like Passer domesticus), and Archaeopteryx. Modern phylogenies place birds in the dinosaur clade Theropoda. Modern birds are divided into two superorders, the Paleognathae (mostly flightless birds like ostriches), and the wildly diverse Neognathae, containing all other birds. |
coca cola polar bear history: Lethal But Legal Nicholas Freudenberg, 2014-04 Examines the links between unhealthy consumer products, business-influenced politics, and the challenges of disease, arguing that commercial interests have a greater impact on health care than scientists and policymakers. |
coca cola polar bear history: Preparing Students for Standardized Testing, Grade 8 Sitter, 2009-08-24 Familiarize students in grade 8 with the format and language of standardized tests using Preparing Students for Standardized Testing. This 128-page book is organized in a clear, concise way so that the lessons and tips build students' confidence and practice tests support skill reinforcement. This book covers topics such as vocabulary, language mechanics and comprehension, math computation and problem solving, scientific process, history and culture, government, and geography. The book includes reproducibles and an answer key. |
coca cola polar bear history: Border Ecology Ila Nicole Sheren, 2023-03-10 This book analyzes how contemporary visual art can visualize environmental crisis. It draws on Karen Barad’s method of “agential realism,” which understands disparate factors as working together and “entangled.” Through an analysis of digital eco art, the book shows how the entwining of new materialist and decolonized approaches accounts for the nonhuman factors shaping ecological crises while understanding that a purely object-driven approach misses the histories of human inequality and subjugation encoded in the environment. The resulting synthesis is what the author terms a border ecology, an approach to eco art from its margins, gaps, and liminal zones, deliberately evoking the idea of an ecotone. This book is suitable for scholarly audiences within art history, criticism and practice, but also across disciplines such as the environmental humanities, media studies, border studies and literary eco-criticism. |
coca cola polar bear history: Of Penguins and Polar Bears Christopher Wright, 2020-03-06 We have been cruising and exploring polar waters since the nineteenth century, but very little has been written about them. Drawing on expert research, Of Penguins and Polar Bears seeks to rectify this, and looks at activity in both the Antarctic and Arctic waters – the homes of the penguins and the polar bears – to provide insight into how the passenger trades developed in these regions. With over a hundred stunning pictures, this is a must-have gazetteer for anyone thinking about cruising the Earth's 'last frontier'. From William Bradford's cruise to Greenland in a seal-hunting boat in 1869 to the newest builds of the twenty-first century, let Arctic expert Christopher Wright take you on a journey through lands less travelled. |
coca cola polar bear history: Mosaic , 2007-03 |
coca cola polar bear history: Learning from Mickey, Donald and Walt A. Bowdoin Van Riper, 2014-01-10 Throughout its long and colorful history, Walt Disney Studios has produced scores of films designed to educate moviegoers as well as entertain them. These productions range from the True-Life Adventures nature documentaries and such depictions of cutting-edge technology as Man in Space and Our Friend the Atom, to wartime propaganda shorts (Education for Death), public-health films (VD Attack Plan) and coverage of exotic cultures (The Ama Girls, Blue Men of Morocco). Even Disney's dramatic recreations of historical events (Ten Who Dared, Invincible) have had their share of educational value. Each of the essays in this volume focuses on a different type of Disney edutainment film. Together they provide the first comprehensive look at Walt Disney's ongoing mission to inform and enlighten his worldwide audience. |
coca cola polar bear history: Coca-Cola Collectible Bean Bags and Plush Linda Lee Harry, 2000 Learn how Coca-Cola bean bags & plush are made and what makes them so collectible. See hundreds of vibrant color photographs & read facts about every Coca-Cola brand bean bag plush made. |
coca cola polar bear history: Frommer's Atlanta Mary Lee, 2001-05-29 You'll never fall into the tourist traps when you travel with Frommer's. It's like having a friend show you around, taking you to the places locals like best. Our expert authors have already gone everywhere you might go-they've done the legwork for you, and they're not afraid to tell it like it is, saving you time and money. No other series offers candid reviews of so many hotels and restaurants in all price ranges. Every Frommer's Travel Guide is up-to-date, with exact prices for everything, dozens of color maps, and exciting coverage of sports, shopping, and nightlife. You'd be lost without us! Frommer's is on top of all the latest developments in this fast-changing, fast-growing city. Unlike our major competitor, who only offers a skimpy pocket guide, we've got a complete and extremely detailed guide that's written and personally researched by a longtime resident. Inside you'll discover the city's best accommodations-from plush business hotels to gorgeous Southern-style B&Bs-and Atlanta's top restaurants, from sexy bistros and elegant steakhouses to the world's largest drive-in. And since Atlanta is the shopping capital of the South, we'll give you a complete shopper's guide to all the best malls, markets, funky boutiques, and outlets. No matter what your interests, Frommer's makes it easy to plan your time, whether you want to tour CNN's studios, find the best sports bar, enjoy a family picnic at Stone Mountain, or walk in the footsteps of Martin Luther King, Jr. Experience a place the way the locals do. Enjoy the best it has to offer. And avoid tourist traps. At Frommer's, we use 150 outspoken travel experts around the world to help you make the right choices. Frommer's. Your guide to a world of travel experience. Choose the Only Guide That Gives You: Outspoken opinions on what's worth your time and what's not. Exact prices, so you can plan the perfect trip no matter what your budget. Off-the-beaten-path experiences and undiscovered gems, plus new takes on top attractions. The best hotels and restaurants in every price range, with candid reviews. The expert guidance you need to take charge and travel with confidence. Great trips begin at frommers.com Book flights, hotels, and rental cars. Get free updates on attractions and prices. |
coca cola polar bear history: International History Akira Iriye, Petra Goedde, 2022-01-13 International History: A Cultural Approach offers an innovative history of modern international relations that stresses cultural themes. In place of the usual focus on great-power rivalries, diplomatic negotiations, military conflict, and other phenomena in which sovereign nations are the key players, this book focuses on intercultural relations as individuals, races, religions, and non-state actors interact across national boundaries, to provide a fresh perspective on modern international history. Among the themes covered are: - Nationalism and cosmopolitanism - Migration - Cross-cultural encounters - Consumerism and youth cultures - Environmental transformations - Economic and technological globalization Akira Iriye and Petra Goedde's approach offers a deeper understanding of international history, focusing on people and their cultures rather than just state level interactions. |
coca cola polar bear history: Along For The Ride Rachel Meinke, 2021-08-05 An addictive romance about new media stardom and first-love, perfect for fans of Beth Reekles and Jenny Han. Connor Jackson. These two words make every girl go crazy, screaming and begging for a chance to meet him. He's the world's biggest pop star, but for seventeen-year-old Katelyn Jackson he's just her older brother. When Katelyn is forced to put her competitive soccer dreams on hold to go along on Connor's US summer tour, she's unimpressed. But when she meets Zach Matthews, the lead singer of his opening act, everything changes and life on the road takes a whole different turn... |
coca cola polar bear history: Canadian Florist, Greenhouse and Nursery , 1995 |
coca cola polar bear history: Films on Ice MacKenzie Scott MacKenzie, 2015-11-17 The first book to address the vast diversity of Northern circumpolar cinemas from a transnational perspective, Films on Ice: Cinemas of the Arctic presents the region as one of great and previously overlooked cinematic diversity. |
考研英语背美国当代语料库(COCA)可以搞定吗? - 知乎
个人觉得考研前搞定coca前7000-10000就行了。 上面有个答主说什么朗文说了很多词不在coca里,拜托,coca是美国人的英语语料库,那些英式单词本身频度非常低啊。中国人学英语不都讲 …
COCA词频表 这个好用吗 我喜欢英语。但是也是为了学习?
COCA 是美国最新、最大的免费当代英语语料库。COCA 现已囊括了高达5.6亿个词汇,且以每年两千万的数量持续扩充。因此,COCA 具有很高的实时性(或许不易觉察,但每一种语言用词 …
什么是KET、PET、FCE? - 知乎
知乎,中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台,于 2011 年 1 月正式上线,以「让人们更好的分享知识、经验和见解,找到自己的解答」为品牌使命。知乎凭借认真、专业 …
毕业论文答辩自述应该怎么写? - 知乎
Chapter One is a general introduction of this paper including research background, purpose and significance of study, and Brief introduction to Coca-cola company. Chapter Two analyzes the …
replicate 和 duplicate 有什么不同? - 知乎
我的感觉: replicate 是「复制品」,跟原件的地位不同。 不过它不像汉语「山寨」那样有感情色彩。
考研英语背美国当代语料库(COCA)可以搞定吗? - 知乎
个人觉得考研前搞定coca前7000-10000就行了。 上面有个答主说什么朗文说了很多词不在coca里,拜托,coca是美国人的英语语料库,那些英式单词本身频度非常低啊。中国人学英语不都讲过两者的 …
COCA词频表 这个好用吗 我喜欢英语。但是也是为了学习?
COCA 是美国最新、最大的免费当代英语语料库。COCA 现已囊括了高达5.6亿个词汇,且以每年两千万的数量持续扩充。因此,COCA 具有很高的实时性(或许不易觉察,但每一种语言用词都是持续变化 …
什么是KET、PET、FCE? - 知乎
知乎,中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台,于 2011 年 1 月正式上线,以「让人们更好的分享知识、经验和见解,找到自己的解答」为品牌使命。知乎凭借认真、专业、友善的社区 …
毕业论文答辩自述应该怎么写? - 知乎
Chapter One is a general introduction of this paper including research background, purpose and significance of study, and Brief introduction to Coca-cola company. Chapter Two analyzes the …
replicate 和 duplicate 有什么不同? - 知乎
我的感觉: replicate 是「复制品」,跟原件的地位不同。 不过它不像汉语「山寨」那样有感情色彩。