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| common language in india: The Republic of India Alan Gledhill, 2013 |
| common language in india: INDIA : LINKING INDIANS – NEED FOR A COMMON LANGUAGE FOR NATIONAL COMMUNICATION. Ramachandran Kumar, 2015-08-15 Lack of common National language is I think the reason why Indians could not reach out to neighbours of other region in India. If there is a common national language, it would help Indians integrate and live closely with each other. It cannot be denied that the language English played a great role in unifying India during freedom struggle. This book is an attempt to stress the need for common National language for India |
| common language in india: National Language for India , 1941 |
| common language in india: The Strangers East Indian Guide to the Hindoostanee ; Or Grand Popular Language of India, (improperly Called Moors.) John Borthwick Gilchrist, 1802 |
| common language in india: We Indians Khushwant Singh, 2016 A sharp and funny dissection of different aspects of the Indian character, from our attitude to sex, religion and women to our views on corruption and the English language. Irreverent and full of witty observations, this is a Khushwant Singh classic! |
| common language in india: The Rise of English Rosemary C. Salomone, 2022 A sweeping account of the global rise of English and the high-stakes politics of languageSpoken by a quarter of the world's population, English is today's lingua franca- - its common tongue. The language of business, popular media, and international politics, English has become commodified for its economic value and increasingly detached from any particular nation. This meteoric riseof English has many obvious benefits to communication. Tourists can travel abroad with greater ease. Political leaders can directly engage their counterparts. Researchers can collaborate with foreign colleagues. Business interests can flourish in the global economy.But the rise of English has very real downsides as well. In Europe, imperatives of political integration and job mobility compete with pride in national language and heritage. In the United States and England, English isolates us from the cultural and economic benefits of speaking other languages.And in countries like India, South Africa, Morocco, and Rwanda, it has stratified society along lines of English proficiency.In The Rise of English, Rosemary Salomone offers a commanding view of the unprecedented spread of English and the far-reaching effects it has on global and local politics, economics, media, education, and business. From the inner workings of the European Union to linguistic battles over influence inAfrica, Salomone draws on a wealth of research to tell the complex story of English - and, ultimately, to argue for English not as a force for domination but as a core component of multilingualism and the transcendence of linguistic and cultural borders. |
| common language in india: Language Policy and Education in India M. Sridhar, Sunita Mishra, 2016-08-05 This book presents a history of English and development of language education in modern India. It explores the role of language in colonial attempts to establish hegemony, the play of power, and the anxieties in the nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century India. The essays in the volume discuss language policy, debates and pedagogy as well as larger overarching questions such as identity, nationhood and sub-nationhood. The work also looks at the socio-cultural and economic factors that shaped the writing and publishing of textbooks, dictionaries and determined the direction of language teaching, specifically, of English language teaching. Drawing on a variety of archival sources — policy documents, books, periodicals — this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of linguistics, language teaching, cultural studies and modern Indian history. |
| common language in india: India of My Dreams M.K. Gandhi, 2021-01-01 Welcome to the visionary world of India of My Dreams by M.K. Gandhi, a profound exploration of the principles and ideals that shaped the father of the Indian nation's vision for a free and prosperous India. Prepare to be inspired by Gandhi's timeless wisdom and unwavering commitment to truth, nonviolence, and social justice. Follow Gandhi's impassioned plea for a better future as he articulates his vision for an India that is free from poverty, oppression, and inequality. From his advocacy for Swaraj (self-rule) to his championing of Sarvodaya (the welfare of all), Gandhi offers a roadmap for building a society based on love, compassion, and mutual respect. Explore the rich tapestry of Gandhi's ideas as he addresses a wide range of issues, from economic inequality and social injustice to the need for spiritual renewal and moral regeneration. Through his eloquent prose and moral clarity, Gandhi invites readers to reflect on the values that are essential for building a truly democratic and egalitarian society. Themes of truth, ahimsa (nonviolence), and Satyagraha (civil disobedience) permeate the narrative, inviting readers to contemplate the power of moral courage and the importance of standing up for what is right. As Gandhi's words inspire and challenge us, we are reminded of the transformative potential of love and compassion in the face of hatred and oppression. The overall tone and mood of India of My Dreams are imbued with a sense of hope and optimism, as Gandhi's vision for a better world shines through on every page. From the bustling streets of India's cities to the serene beauty of its rural villages, Gandhi paints a vivid portrait of a nation on the cusp of greatness, ready to fulfill its destiny as a beacon of light and hope for the world. Critically acclaimed for its moral clarity, spiritual depth, and profound insights into the human condition, India of My Dreams has earned its place as a classic of Indian literature. Its enduring relevance and timeless wisdom continue to inspire readers of all ages and backgrounds, reminding us of the power of love and truth to transform the world. Whether you're a student of history, a champion of social justice, or simply someone looking for guidance on how to live a life of purpose and meaning, India of My Dreams offers a roadmap for building a better world. Its message of hope and redemption will leave you feeling inspired and empowered to make a difference in your own community and beyond. Don't miss your chance to experience the wisdom of M.K. Gandhi's vision for a better world with India of My Dreams. Let India of My Dreams inspire you to work towards a future where love and truth reign supreme. Secure your copy now and join the countless readers who have been inspired by Gandhi's timeless masterpiece. |
| common language in india: Language and the Making of Modern India Pritipuspa Mishra, 2020-01-16 Explores the ways linguistic nationalism has enabled and deepened the reach of All-India nationalism. This title is also available as Open Access. |
| common language in india: The Means of India's Regeneration Annie Besant, 1895 |
| common language in india: India C. H. Philips, 2024-11-01 Originally published in 1949, India does not attempt to provide a full history of the country, rather it brings to life the Indian story at the time by relating the position at the time of the new Indian Dominions to their historical background, and on the other hand, to concentrate attention on the political and economic growth of India, and to refer to other aspects when necessary. Therefore, it deals with the political and social legacy of ancient Hindu India and of medieval Muslim India in one chapter at the beginning, and the remainder of the volume is given to the description of the establishment and extension of European political rule and of the Indian reaction to it. Later chapters are concerned especially with India’s struggle for independence and the difficult transition which culminated in the Partition. This book is a re-issue originally published in 1949. The language used and views portrayed are a reflection of its era and no offence is meant by the Publishers to any reader by this re-publication. |
| common language in india: Encyclopaedia of Teaching Languages in India Sita Ram Sharma, 1992 |
| common language in india: Encyclopaedia of the Linguistic Sciences Vennelakaṇṭi Prakāśaṃ, 2008 |
| common language in india: The Dravidian Languages Sanford B. Steever, 2015-04-15 The Dravidian language family is the world's fourth largest with over 175 million speakers across South Asia from Pakistan to Nepal, from Bangladesh to Sri Lanka as well as having communities in Malaysia, North America and the UK. Four of the languages, Tamil, Kannada, Malayalam and Telugu are official national languages and the Dravidian family has had a rich literary and cultural influence. This authoritative reference source provides unique descriptions of 12 of these languages, covering their historical development alongside discussions of their specialised linguistic structures and features. Each chapter combines modern linguistic theory with traditional historical linguistics and a uniform structure allows for easy typological comparison between the individual languages. Two further chapters provide general information about the language family - the introduction, which covers the history, cultural implications and linguistic background, and a separate article on Dravidian writing systems. This volume includes languages from all 4 of the Dravidian family's subgroupings: South Dravidian e.g. Tamil, Kannada; South Central Dravidian e.g. Telugu, Konda; Central Dravidian e.g. Kolami; North Dravidian e.g. Brahui, Malto. Written by a team of expert contributors, many of whom are based in Asia, each language chapter offers a detailed analysis of phonology, morphology, syntax and followed by a list of the most relevant further reading to aid the independent scholar. The Dravidian Languages will be invaluable to students and researchers within linguistics and will also be of interest to readers in the fields of comparative literature, South Asian studies and Oriental studies. |
| common language in india: Constitutional languages B. P. Mahapatra, 1989 |
| common language in india: English in India Heinrich Mario Nink, 2008-10-06 Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,0, University of Trier, course: English in South and Southeast Asia, language: English, abstract: India is the second largest country in the world, concerning the number of inhabitants. 1.2 billion people are living on an area about 10 times larger than Germany. The country has a long, sometimes violent history with many ups and downs and many different ethnic groups trying to conquer the country. Right now, it has the status of a so called take-off country and is considered to become one of the most leading nations in the world, economically as well as politically, in near future. But even though the country is on the road to a better future, there are still many problems that have to be solved. Of course there are problems like poverty, environmental issues and so on. But one problem in India is the fact that the country itself is not unified, many different ethnic groups are living there and over 500 different languages are spoken. One of the many languages spoken is English. Almost every Indian gets in contact with English at one point of his live. It is the medium of instruction in most of the schools as well in universities. And in order to get an occupation, for example in the civil service in India, one has to master English, alongside with Hindi and another regional language as well. Over the last 200 years, it has been established as a lingua franca in India, a language that unites a country where 500 different languages are spoken. But how important is English in India, and what is its history and status? Also it has to considered, whether Indian English has become an own variety of English. It is, as mentioned, being used and spoken in India for over two centuries now and certain features, in written as well as in spoken language, developed in the course of time. Some of them are obvious to the native speaker, others not. Some might even sound or look rather comical to someone not familiar with the features of this variety. But what are those features and by whom are they used? Another question that also arises is how, where and by whom English is used. Is it a language of the common people, the poor classes, or is it a language used only by a small group of people and who might those people be? |
| common language in india: The popular encyclopedia; or, "Conversations lexicon;" being a general dictionary of arts, sciences, literature, biography, and history. With ... illustrations Encyclopaedias, |
| common language in india: Aspects of Human Communication Lilavati Krishnan, B. N. Patnaik, N. K. Sharma, 1989 |
| common language in india: The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (National Book Award Winner) Sherman Alexie, 2012-01-10 A New York Times bestseller—over one million copies sold! A National Book Award winner A Boston Globe-Horn Book Award winner Bestselling author Sherman Alexie tells the story of Junior, a budding cartoonist growing up on the Spokane Indian Reservation. Determined to take his future into his own hands, Junior leaves his troubled school on the rez to attend an all-white farm town high school where the only other Indian is the school mascot. Heartbreaking, funny, and beautifully written, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, which is based on the author's own experiences, coupled with poignant drawings by Ellen Forney that reflect the character's art, chronicles the contemporary adolescence of one Native American boy as he attempts to break away from the life he was destined to live. With a forward by Markus Zusak, interviews with Sherman Alexie and Ellen Forney, and black-and-white interior art throughout, this edition is perfect for fans and collectors alike. |
| common language in india: The Constitution and Language Politics of India B. V. R. Rao, 2003 |
| common language in india: The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art , 1874 |
| common language in india: The Story of English in India N. Krishnaswamy, Lalitha Krishnaswamy, 2006 With globalization, English has become an economic necessity and Indians have realized that they have the 'English advantage' over many other countries like China and Japan. India has shed its colonial complexes towards English and has come to terms with the language; Indians have separated the English language from the English. The Story of English in India presents historical facts in a socio-cultural framework. The book is a must for all teachers and students of English; it will be useful for all those interested in the politics of language and education in India. Key issues discussed: - Are we indebted to the British for introducing English in India? - What was the role of English during India's struggle for freedom? - Has English united India? - Has English divided India into two - the English knowing classes who govern and the non-English knowing masses who are governed? - Will English ever become an Indian tongue spoken in the great Indian language bazaar? - What will be the future of major Indian languages in the wake of the English onslaught? Will it end in linguistic imperialism and cultural colonialism? |
| common language in india: Universal Foreigner: The Individual And The World Robert W Cox, 2013-11-15 The book shows one individual's (the author) experience of the world, through contacts with government officials and scholars in the Middle East and Asia, Europe and Latin America during the post-Second World War years up to the later 1960s; and then that individual's reflections and study during the succeeding decades, up to and including the first decade of the 21st century, concerning the future of the world and the critical choices that confront the world both in inter-state relations and in maintaining the security of the biosphere. |
| common language in india: Political Leadership, Nascent Statehood and Democracy Ulrika Möller, Isabell Schierenbeck, 2014-06-05 Do political leaders determine whether a polity will receive a democratic future or not? Research and advocates of democracy agree on the significance of political elites for democratization, yet there is a need for a more specific understanding of their role. This book develops a theory of political leadership at the point of nascent statehood to explain the emergence of resilient democracies. It employs four diverse case studies to examine the role of leadership and democratic consolidation. In doing so, the book identifies certain capacities of political leaders at the critical moment of nascent statehood as decisive to the future democratic quality of their state. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, democratization studies, state building, leadership, nationalism, Middle Eastern studies and South Asian studies. |
| common language in india: India Sir Edward William Watkin, 1889 |
| common language in india: Parliamentary Debates New Zealand. Parliament, 1948 |
| common language in india: Tilak and Gokhale Stanley Wolpert, 2023-04-28 This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1961. |
| common language in india: The Asiatic Journal , 1835 |
| common language in india: Language Conflict and National Development Jyotirindra Das Gupta, 2024-07-26 This is the first systematic study of language conflict in a developing society and of its consequences for the integrational processes of nation building. Jyotirindra Das Gupta maintains that language rivalry does not necessarily impede national integration, but can actually contribute to the development of a national community. He explains that the existence of a multiplicity of language groups in a segmented society is not, in itself, indicative of the prospects for successful integration. Only when language groups mobilize into political interest groups is it possible to determine the pattern of intergroup conflict likely to emerge. The way in which this conflict is handled and resolved depends upon the general political atmosphere and upon the type of institutions available for decision making. In the specific case of India, the author finds that because the Indian government has proved capable of meeting the demands of diverse language interests, it is supported by the Indian population as a whole for its role in mediating language rivalries. This book therefore offers evidence for the efficacy of democratic procedures for political development and integration. In the course of his analysis, Das Gupta discusses the impact of Indian language associations on national politics and on the political community in general; the formulation and implementation of a national language policy; and the language policies of nationalist and of separatist groups both before and since Independence. In order to place the Indian experience in a wider context he provides comparative empirical data from other countries. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1970. |
| common language in india: The Pearson General Knowledge Manual 2010 (New Edition) Thorpe, 2010 An Updated and Revised Edition of the Most Popular General Knowledge Manual |
| common language in india: The Imperial Gazetteer of India William Wilson Hunter, 1886 |
| common language in india: Solution to Exploring Social Science Book for Class 8 D. N. Kundra, 2021-04-01 |
| common language in india: Numbers in India’s Periphery: Political Economy of Government Statistics Ankush Agrawal, Vikas Kumar, 2020-10-29 An exciting account of how government statistics in developing countries are social artefacts dynamically shaped by political and economic contexts. |
| common language in india: Poverty and Exclusion of Minorities in China and India A. Bhalla, D. Luo, 2012-11-14 Muslim minorities in China and India form only a small fraction of their respective populations, yet as they principally live in troubled border states, they are of key strategic importance in the war on terror. In this global context, this book explores whether economics is more important than the suppression of rights in explaining social unrest. |
| common language in india: India Emily Rose Oachs, 2017-08-01 India has its very own HollywoodÑthe rhyming Bollywood! The thousands of Bollywood films that are released every year put the songs, dances, and colors of India in the spotlight. Upper-elementary students are invited to a special viewing of a country with a memorable flavor. |
| common language in india: IAS Mains Paper 1 Indian Heritage & Culture History & Geography of the world & Society 2020 Azmat Ali, Janmejay Sahni, Mohit Sharma, Prajjwal Sharma, Dr. Priya Goel, 2019-11-12 UPSC is considered to be the most prestigious and toughest examination in the country. In order to crack these exams one need to do heavy preparations, thorough practice and clear concepts about each and every subject. “IAS Mains General Studies Paper – 1” the most updated study material incorporated with detailed information and supported by up-to-date facts and figures. The complete coverage on each topic of the syllabus have been divided into 5 Important Units in this book. It gives the complete depiction of Indian Literature, Religion, Music, Architecture and also provides the detailed explanation for issues related to society and women. This book facilitates by giving the deep coverage on all the topics of the syllabus at one place with the conceptual clarity to fulfil the need and demands of the aspirants, special exam oriented structure has been given according to the UPSC syllabus, discussion of the theoretical concepts with the contemporary examples are given, Solved Papers from Solved Papers 2019-17 and 16 and 3 practice sets that helps in raising up level of preparation. This book acts as a great help in achieving the success for the upcoming exam. TABLE OF CONTENTS Solved Papers 2019-17, Unit -1: Indian Heritage and Culture, Unit -2: Indian Society, Unit -3: Modern Indian History, Unit -4: World History, Unit -5: Indian and World Geography, Solved Paper 2016, Practice Paper (1-3). |
| common language in india: IAS Mains Paper 1 Indian Heritage & Culture History & Geography of the world & Society 2021 Janmenjay Sahni, Prajjwal Sharma, Azmat Ali, Vivek Sharma, Dr. Priya Goel, 2020-10-01 |
| common language in india: Dawn in India Francis Edward Younghusband, Sir Francis Edward Younghusband, 1995 British Purpose And Indian Aspiration. |
| common language in india: Essays on Modern India Raj Kumar, 2003 Contents: Introduction, India s Agony, Rammohun Roy, Macaulay s Educational Minutes, Swami Dayanand Saraswati his Life and Works, The Mysore-Maratha Relations, Annie Besant s Political Ideology in India, The Rowlatt Satyagraha of 1919, England and India, The Gurukul Kangri as an Experiment in National Education, Working Class Consciousness in Colonial India, Colonialism and Nationalists. |
| common language in india: Social Issues of India , |
List of languages by number of native speakers in India
Hindi is the fastest growing language of India, followed by Kashmiri in the second place, with Meitei (officially called Manipuri) as well as Gujarati, in the third place, and Bengali in the …
What Languages Are Spoken In India? - WorldAtlas
Aug 11, 2020 · Hindi is the most spoken language in India with 41% of the population being first language speakers, but the other 59% of the population speak over 30 different languages. …
List of Most Spoken Languages in India - GeeksforGeeks
Mar 7, 2024 · As per the Census of India 2011, there are a total of 121 Languages Spoken in India. As per the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution, there are 22 Official Languages and …
Top 10 most spoken languages in India | Times of India Travel
Jul 25, 2024 · Hindi tops the list as the most widely spoken language in India, with over 528 million native speakers. It serves as the official language of the central government and is the …
10 Most Spoken Languages in India - Jagran Josh
Feb 21, 2024 · More than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongue, according to the analysis of a census. Let us find out the most spoken languages and …
What Languages Are Spoken In India? An Ultimate Guide (2024)
Aug 18, 2024 · India has 22 official languages recognized by the Constitution. Hindi is the most spoken language with over 40% of the population using it. Tamil is one of the oldest …
Top 10 Languages Spoken in India: Ranked by Speakers
Dec 9, 2024 · Here are the 10 major spoken languages that hold importance in India and you must also know it in a better way: 1- Hindi (52.83 Crore Speakers) Hindi is the language with …
The 12 most common languages spoken in India | Wildest
Mar 10, 2022 · Recent statistics suggest that there are more than 121 languages spoken in India, 22 of which are official languages. It is also reported that there could more than 19500 dialects …
Most Spoken Languages in India - BYJU'S
According to the Census of India 2011 Report, there are a total of 121 languages and 270 mother tongues in India. Out of 121 languages, 22 languages are the official languages of India as …
Most Spoken Languages in India - List of Top Twelve Languages ...
May 14, 2025 · As per the 2011 Census report, 121 languages in India have at least Ten Thousand speakers or more. Hindi is the most spoken language in India. Know more about …
List of languages by number of native speakers in India
Hindi is the fastest growing language of India, followed by Kashmiri in the second place, with Meitei (officially called Manipuri) as well as Gujarati, in the third place, and Bengali in the …
What Languages Are Spoken In India? - WorldAtlas
Aug 11, 2020 · Hindi is the most spoken language in India with 41% of the population being first language speakers, but the other 59% of the population speak over 30 different languages. …
List of Most Spoken Languages in India - GeeksforGeeks
Mar 7, 2024 · As per the Census of India 2011, there are a total of 121 Languages Spoken in India. As per the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution, there are 22 Official Languages and …
Top 10 most spoken languages in India | Times of India Travel
Jul 25, 2024 · Hindi tops the list as the most widely spoken language in India, with over 528 million native speakers. It serves as the official language of the central government and is the …
10 Most Spoken Languages in India - Jagran Josh
Feb 21, 2024 · More than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongue, according to the analysis of a census. Let us find out the most spoken languages and …
What Languages Are Spoken In India? An Ultimate Guide (2024)
Aug 18, 2024 · India has 22 official languages recognized by the Constitution. Hindi is the most spoken language with over 40% of the population using it. Tamil is one of the oldest …
Top 10 Languages Spoken in India: Ranked by Speakers
Dec 9, 2024 · Here are the 10 major spoken languages that hold importance in India and you must also know it in a better way: 1- Hindi (52.83 Crore Speakers) Hindi is the language with …
The 12 most common languages spoken in India | Wildest
Mar 10, 2022 · Recent statistics suggest that there are more than 121 languages spoken in India, 22 of which are official languages. It is also reported that there could more than 19500 dialects …
Most Spoken Languages in India - BYJU'S
According to the Census of India 2011 Report, there are a total of 121 languages and 270 mother tongues in India. Out of 121 languages, 22 languages are the official languages of India as …
Most Spoken Languages in India - List of Top Twelve Languages ...
May 14, 2025 · As per the 2011 Census report, 121 languages in India have at least Ten Thousand speakers or more. Hindi is the most spoken language in India. Know more about …
