Calamity Wall Of Flesh Guide

Advertisement



  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Theosophical Path Katherine Augusta Westcott Tingley, 1921
  calamity wall of flesh guide: 50 Years of Boss Fights Daryl Baxter, 2024-08-30 50 Years of Boss Fights celebrates a fading art in modern games. Author Daryl Baxter has written about 51 bosses that have made the greatest impact, ever since the first boss debuted in 1974. Full of interviews and insights from the developers who helped made the bosses as memorable as they are, includes those who have worked on Mario 64, DOOM, Bioshock, Star Wars, Half Life and many more. Some explained how they came to be, what was scrapped, and, ultimately, if they were happy with them, looking back. The book goes into detail about the first ever boss from the start, called the Golden Dragon in dnd, which first debuted in 1974. Heralded as the first ever boss in a video game, Daryl spoke to its creators about how it came to be, and how they feel about creating a standard in games. The book sheds light on what was scrapped in other bosses, and how some bosses were so illegal, they had to be updated in rapid fashion to avoid a potential lawsuit. Full of photos that showcase how the bosses work and how to beat them, it’s a 50-year record of the best, the most challenging, and the most memorable that you may or may not have beaten so far. It’s 70,000 words that celebrate the past 50 years of bosses, while giving insight by the developers who helped make them possible.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: A Guide to Family Devotion Alexander Fletcher, 1800
  calamity wall of flesh guide: An Educational Calamity Uche Amaechi, Alysha Banerji, Margaret Wang, 2021-03-27 The Covid-19 pandemic caused major disruptions to education around the world. Since the World Health Organization declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020, most students on the planet were affected by the interruption of in-person schooling. To mitigate the educational loss such interruption would cause, education authorities the world over created a variety of alternative mechanisms of education delivery. They did so quickly and with insufficient knowledge about what would work well, for which children, and for what aspects of the schooling experience.Having to create such alternative arrangements in short order was the ultimate adaptive leadership challenge, one for which no playbook existed, one for which solutions would have to be invented, rather than drawn from existing technical knowledge. The nature of the challenge differed across the world and regions, and it differed also within countries as a function of the differential public health and economic impact of the pandemic on communities, and of variations in institutional and financial resources available to redress such impact, including availability of digital infrastructure and previous knowledge and experience of teachers and students with digi-pedagogies and other resources to create alternative education delivery systems.Sustaining educational opportunities amidst these challenges created by the pandemic was an example of adaptive education response not to a unique unexpected challenge but to one in a larger class of problems, just one of the many adaptive conundrums facing communities and societies. Beyond the challenges resulting from the pandemic, other complications of that sort predating the pandemic included those resulting from poverty, inequality, social inclusion, governance, climate change, among others. In some ways, the pandemic served as an accelerant for some of those, augmenting their impact or underscoring the urgency of addressing them. Adaptive puzzles of this sort, including pandemics, are likely to continue to impact education systems in the foreseeable future. This makes it necessary to strengthen the capacity of education systems to respond to them.Reimagining education systems so they are resilient in the face of adaptive challenges is an opportunity to mobilize new talent and institutional resources. Partnerships between school systems and universities can contribute to those reimagined and more resilient systems, they can enhance the institutional capacity of education systems to devise solutions and to implement them. Such partnerships are also an opportunity for universities to be more deliberate in integrating their three core functions of research, teaching and outreach in service of addressing significant social challenges in a context in rapid flux.In this book we present the results of one approach to produce the integration between research, teaching and outreach just described, resulting from engaging graduate students in collaborations with school systems for the purpose of helping identify ways to sustain educational opportunity during the disruption caused by the pandemic. This activity engaged our students in research and analysis, contributing to their education, and it engaged them in service to society. The book examines what happened to educational opportunity during the Covid-19 pandemic in Bangladesh, Belize, the municipality of Santa Ana in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Kenya, in the States of Sinaloa and Quintana Roo in Mexico, South Africa, United Arab Emirates, and in the United States in Richardson Independent School District in Texas. It offers an systematic analysis of policy options to sustain educational opportunity during the pandemic.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Oxford Guide to Ideas & Issues of the Bible Bruce M. Metzger, Michael D. Coogan, 2001-12-20 In this informative volume, dozens of eminent scholars explore how the Bible has influenced religious, ethical, artistic and philosophical traditions in more than 200 entries.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: THE INDIA THEY SAW (VOL-1) Sandhya Jain, 2011-01-01 An account of the grandeur of ancient India as perceived by her foreign visitors from hoary times; and their wonder at her rich philosophical efflorescence and material abundance. The foreigners marvelled at the deep spiritual convictions that allowed yogis and widows to ascend a burning pyre without murmur; the social harmony of myriad tribes and castes; and above all; the common culture and love of justice permeating and binding all in seamless unity. Beginning with the Greeks and especially those who accompanied Alexander; these accounts comprise our first records into the social; moral; legal; and economic life of the Indian people; and the early development of the civilisational paradigm of dharma; artha; kama and moksa. The rise of Christianity pushed Europe into a cocoon. Thereafter; Buddhist pilgrims from China traversed the land between the fourth and the eighth centuries; visiting the major monasteries and sites associated with the Buddha; and left interesting memoirs behind. This uninhibited intellectual and spiritual exploration of India’s Sanskritic or Indic culture ended abruptly with the rise of Islam in Arabia in the seventh century; and its outward thrust into Europe; north Africa; Central Asia and the Indian sub-continent; where it fought to establish political and religious supremacy. Possibly the last Buddhist monk to take the land route to India was the Korean pilgrim Hye Ch’O; who arrived as the armies of Islam began cutting through Central Asia… Selected Stories of Honoré de Balzac by Honoré de Balzac: In this collection, Honoré de Balzac presents a selection of his acclaimed short stories, showcasing his incredible talent for vivid storytelling and character development. With its rich language and engaging narratives, this book is a must-read for fans of classical literature. Key Aspects of the Book Selected Stories of Honoré de Balzac: Collection of Short Stories: The book features a collection of acclaimed short stories by Honoré de Balzac. Vivid Storytelling and Character Development: The stories showcase Balzac's incredible talent for vivid storytelling and character development. Useful for Literature Enthusiasts: The book is useful for fans of classical literature and those interested in the works of Balzac. Honoré de Balzac was a French novelist and playwright who is regarded as one of the greatest writers of Western literature. His book, Selected Stories of Honoré de Balzac, is highly regarded for its captivating storytelling and rich language.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Notices of the Mammoth Ward's Natural Science Establishment, inc, 1878
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The lectionary Bible, adapted to the calendar and table of lessons of 1871 , 1874
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Works of Charlotte Elizabeth: Judaea capta Charlotte Elizabeth, 1846
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Collier's , 1900
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Farmers' Guide , 1898
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Solar Storms Sten Odenwald, 2015-01-03 This is a companion guide to Odenwald's previous book, The 23rd Cycle: Learning to live with a stormy star. It is a fast-paced chronicle of over 2000 years of solar storms that have caused not only panic and fear, but have impacted virtually every technology that has been developed during the last 200 years including telegraphs, telephones, radio communications, satellite operations, the electrical power grid and human operations in space. Culled from thousands of newspaper headlines and stories since the early-1800s, this book gives a personal, human insight to the most dramatic 150 'space weather' events of the last few millennia. The Great 1859 Superstorm is recounted from a variety of diary entries and numerous newspaper stories from around the world.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: A Tramp Abroad Mark Twain, 2020-09-28
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Sacred Biography, Or, The History of the Patriarchs Henry Hunter, 1828
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Purgatorio Dante, Dante Alighieri, 1982-01-01 The classic epic poem portrays an allegorical journey through hell and purgatory to reach heaven.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Purgatorio Dante Alighieri, 2016-06-14 The enjoyment of The Divine Comedy is a continuous process, observed T.S. Eliot. It is not necessary to understand the meaning first to enjoy the poetry...our enjoyment of the poetry makes us want to understand the meaning. Arguably the greatest single poem ever written, The Divine Comedy presents Dante Alighieri's all-encompassing vision of the three realms of Christian afterlife. In the Purgatorio, Dante struggles up the terraces of Mount Purgatory, still guided by Virgil, in continuation of his difficult ascent to purity. The clean force of the original comes through with astonishing success, said poet and translator Dudley Fitts in praise of John Ciardi's rendition of the Purgatorio. Dante cannot speak in English, perhaps; but Ciardi has given us the next best thing--a credible, passionate persona of the poet, stripped of the customary guards of rhetoric and false decoration, strong and noble in utterance.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Jewish Chronicle John Lillie, 1844
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Judæa capta. The deserter. Falsehood and truth. Judah's lion. Conformity. The wrongs of women Charlotte Elizabeth, 1845
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Domestic Commentary on the Old Testament (on the New Testament) ... By a Clergyman of the Church of England [i.e. Robert Shittler. With the Text.] Robert Shittler, 1853
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Greatest Works of Mark Twain: 370+ Titles in One Edition (Illustrated) Mark Twain, 2023-11-27 Mark Twain's 'The Greatest Works of Mark Twain: 370+ Titles in One Edition (Illustrated)' is a comprehensive collection that showcases the literary genius of one of America's most iconic writers. Known for his satirical wit and keen observations of human nature, Twain's works range from humorous anecdotes to thoughtful social commentary. This edition includes a vast array of Twain's works, from his beloved classics like 'The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn' and 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' to lesser-known gems that highlight the breadth of his talent. The addition of illustrations enhances the reader's experience and brings Twain's timeless stories to life. Twain's writing style is engaging, accessible, and filled with profound insights that continue to resonate with readers today.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: MARK TWAIN Ultimate Collection: 370+ Titles in One Volume (Illustrated) Mark Twain, 2017-07-20 This collection comprises the complete works of Mark Twain. The edition includes all of Twain's novels and short stories, autobiographical writings, numerous travel books, essays, speeches, letters and much more: Novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Adventures of Huckleberry Finn The Gilded Age The Prince and the Pauper A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court The American Claimant Tom Sawyer Abroad Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc Pudd'nhead Wilson Tom Sawyer, Detective A Horse's Tale The Mysterious Stranger Novelettes A Double Barrelled Detective Story Those Extraordinary Twins The Recent Carnival of Crime in Connecticut The Stolen White Elephant The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg Captain Stormfield's Visit to Heaven Short Story Collections The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County and Other Sketches Mark Twain's (Burlesque) Autobiography and First Romance Sketches New and Old Merry Tales The £1,000,000 Bank Note and Other New Stories The $30,000 Bequest and Other Stories The Curious Republic of Gondour and Other Whimsical Sketches Alonzo Fitz, and Other Stories Mark Twain's Library of Humor Other Stories Essays, Satires & Articles How to Tell a Story, and Other Essays What Is Man? And Other Essays Editorial Wild Oats Concerning the Jews To the Person Sitting in Darkness To My Missionary Critics Christian Science Queen Victoria's Jubilee Essays on Paul Bourget The Treaty with China Stirring Times in Austria The Czar's Soliloquy King Leopold's Soliloquy Adam's Soliloquy Essays on Copyrights Other Essays Travel Books The Innocents Abroad A Tramp Abroad Roughing It Old Times on the Mississippi Life on the Mississippi Following the Equator Some Rambling Notes of an Idle Excursion The Complete Speeches The Complete Letters Autobiography Biographies Mark Twain: A Biography by Albert Bigelow Paine The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine My Mark Twain by William Dean Howells
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Mark Twain, the Globetrotter: Complete Travel Books, Memoirs & Anecdotes (Illustrated Edition) Mark Twain, 2017-07-21 Though best known for his adventure novels and humorous stories, Twain was a passionate world traveler and he recorded his journeys in several travel books which were all very popular at the time: The Innocents Abroad humorously chronicles Twain's Great Pleasure Excursion on board the chartered vessel Quaker City through Europe and the Holy Land in 1867. Roughing It follows the travels of young Mark Twain through the Wild West during the years 1861–1867. The book illustrates many of Twain's early adventures, including a visit to Salt Lake City, gold and silver prospecting, real-estate speculation and a journey to the Kingdom of Hawaii. Old Times on the Mississippi is a short account of Twain's experiences as a cub pilot, learning the Mississippi river. A Tramp Abroad details Twain's journey through central and southern Europe with his friend. As the two men make their way through Germany, the Alps, and Italy, they encounter situations made all the more humorous by their reactions to them. Life on the Mississippi is a memoir by Mark Twain of his days as a steamboat pilot on the Mississippi River before the American Civil War, recounting his trip along the Mississippi River from St. Louis to New Orleans after the War. Following the Equator – In an attempt to extricate himself from debt, Twain undertook a tour of the British Empire in 1895, a route chosen to provide numerous opportunities for lectures in English. The book is a social commentary, critical of racism towards Blacks, Asians, and Indigenous groups. Some Rambling Notes of an Idle Excursion presents a series of stories about a trip that Twain and some friends took to Bermuda from New York City. Chapters from my Autobiography comprises a rambling collection of anecdotes and ruminations of Mark Twain, assembled during his life. Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835-1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: MARK TWAIN: Novels, Short Stories, Autobiography, Travel Books, Essays & Speeches Mark Twain, 2023-12-12 This carefully crafted ebook collection is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents: Novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Adventures of Huckleberry Finn The Gilded Age The Prince and the Pauper A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court The American Claimant Tom Sawyer Abroad Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc Pudd'nhead Wilson Tom Sawyer, Detective A Horse's Tale The Mysterious Stranger Novelettes A Double Barrelled Detective Story Those Extraordinary Twins The Recent Carnival of Crime in Connecticut The Stolen White Elephant The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg Captain Stormfield's Visit to Heaven Short Story Collections The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County and Other Sketches Mark Twain's (Burlesque) Autobiography and First Romance Sketches New and Old Merry Tales The £1,000,000 Bank Note and Other New Stories The $30,000 Bequest and Other Stories The Curious Republic of Gondour and Other Whimsical Sketches Alonzo Fitz, and Other Stories Mark Twain's Library of Humor Other Stories Essays, Satires & Articles How to Tell a Story, and Other Essays What Is Man? And Other Essays Editorial Wild Oats Letters from the Earth Concerning the Jews To My Missionary Critics Christian Science Queen Victoria's Jubilee Essays on Paul Bourget Essays on Copyrights Other Essays Travel Books The Innocents Abroad A Tramp Abroad Roughing It Old Times on the Mississippi Life on the Mississippi Following the Equator Some Rambling Notes of an Idle Excursion Down the Rhône The Lost Napoleon Mark Twain's Notebook The Complete Speeches The Complete Letters Autobiography Biographies Mark Twain: A Biography by Albert Bigelow Paine The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine My Mark Twain by William Dean Howells Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835-1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Ultimate Mark Twain Collection Mark Twain, 2022-11-13 This collection comprises the complete works of Mark Twain. The edition includes all of Twain's novels and short stories, autobiographical writings, numerous travel books, essays, speeches, letters and much more: Novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Adventures of Huckleberry Finn The Gilded Age The Prince and the Pauper A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court The American Claimant Tom Sawyer Abroad Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc Pudd'nhead Wilson Tom Sawyer, Detective A Horse's Tale The Mysterious Stranger Novelettes A Double Barrelled Detective Story Those Extraordinary Twins The Recent Carnival of Crime in Connecticut The Stolen White Elephant The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg Captain Stormfield's Visit to Heaven Short Story Collections The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County and Other Sketches Mark Twain's (Burlesque) Autobiography and First Romance Sketches New and Old Merry Tales The £1,000,000 Bank Note and Other New Stories The $30,000 Bequest and Other Stories The Curious Republic of Gondour and Other Whimsical Sketches Alonzo Fitz, and Other Stories Mark Twain's Library of Humor Other Stories Essays, Satires & Articles How to Tell a Story, and Other Essays What Is Man? And Other Essays Editorial Wild Oats Concerning the Jews To the Person Sitting in Darkness To My Missionary Critics Christian Science Queen Victoria's Jubilee Essays on Paul Bourget The Treaty with China Stirring Times in Austria The Czar's Soliloquy King Leopold's Soliloquy Adam's Soliloquy Essays on Copyrights Other Essays Travel Books The Innocents Abroad A Tramp Abroad Roughing It Old Times on the Mississippi Life on the Mississippi Following the Equator Some Rambling Notes of an Idle Excursion The Complete Speeches The Complete Letters Autobiography Biographies Mark Twain: A Biography by Albert Bigelow Paine The Boys' Life of Mark Twain by Albert Bigelow Paine My Mark Twain by William Dean Howells
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Christian Register and Boston Observer , 1909
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Virgil in English Rhythm ... Second Edition, Rewritten and Enlarged Virgil, 1871
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Virgil in English Rhythm Virgil, 1871
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible, Etc. T. Baskett and the Assigns of , 1753
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible, Containing the Pentateuch, the Hagiographa, and the Former and Latter Prophets Hermann Gollancz, 1880
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible, Containing the Old and New Testaments , 1850
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible , 1831
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible ... Arranged in Paragraphs. (An Index Designed to Accompany the “Holy Bible Arranged in Paragraphs.”). , 1863
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible containing the old and new testaments: transl. out of the original tongues; and with the former transl. diligently compared and rev., by his majesty's special command , 1850
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Proper Psalms, and Lessons Proper for Sundays and Holy Days, Together with the Daily Lessons According to the Use of the Church of England , 1871
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Monthly herald , 1858
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Sacred Books of the Old and New Testament, Recited at Large: , 1737
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The Holy Bible, Etc. (The Psalms of David in Metre [allowed by the Authority of the General Assembly of the Kirk of Scotland].). , 1714
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Holy Bible , 1881
  calamity wall of flesh guide: The India They Saw complete collection (Vol-1 to Vol-4) (Set of 4 Books) SANDHYA JAIN, MEENAKSHI JAIN, 2022-03-21 The India They Saw Complete Collection (Vol-1 to Vol-4) (Set of 4 Books) by JAIN, SANDHYA: Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of India's history, culture, and heritage with The India They Saw Complete Collection. Spanning four volumes, this comprehensive collection brings together accounts from various travelers, explorers, and scholars who witnessed the wonders of India across different time periods. Delve into their vivid descriptions, personal narratives, and insightful observations, offering a captivating journey through India's past. Key Aspects of the Book The India They Saw Complete Collection: Multifaceted Perspectives: The collection presents a diverse range of perspectives from travelers and explorers who visited India throughout history. Each volume showcases different accounts, offering a mosaic of narratives that capture India's cultural, geographical, and social complexities from multiple angles. Historical and Cultural Insights: Through the accounts of these travelers, readers gain valuable insights into India's rich history, cultural traditions, and the way of life during various periods. The collection provides a unique window into the past, shedding light on significant events, landmarks, and societal norms that shaped the country. Personal Narratives: The India They Saw brings history to life through the personal narratives of the individuals who experienced the wonders of India firsthand. Their stories, impressions, and encounters offer an intimate glimpse into their journeys, fostering a connection between the reader and the travelers who were captivated by India's allure. Sandhya Jain is the editor and compiler of The India They Saw Complete Collection. As a historian and scholar, Jain has curated a comprehensive collection of travel accounts and narratives, bringing together diverse perspectives on India's rich cultural heritage. Through this collection, Jain provides readers with a unique opportunity to explore India's past through the eyes of those who have traversed its lands throughout history.
  calamity wall of flesh guide: Good Housekeeping , 1923
tModLoader - Calamity Mod | Terraria Community Forums
May 27, 2016 · The Calamity Mod Welcome to a mod that I've been creating on my own for many months now! This mods main purpose is to add more content (weapons, biomes, bosses, …

tModLoader - The Calamity Modpack (In development)
May 4, 2025 · The Calamity Modpack: Addons is a passion project aimed at delivering a balanced, immersive, and content-rich Terraria experience that’s easy to jump into. As a …

tModLoader - What are our thoughts on Calamity Fables?
Mar 26, 2025 · For those who don’t know, Calamity Fables was a recently introduced mod that plans to make Calamity from the ground up, with scrapped designs and new and interesting …

Can bad/new players play the Calamity mod? - Terraria …
Dec 15, 2018 · Yes, Calamity is very difficult. The mod is designed for people who think that vanilla is too easy. A beginner can play it, of course, as long as they don't mind dying a lot. …

Thoughts on Calamity? - Terraria Community Forums
Apr 19, 2025 · I feel like the quality of Calamity is a controversial subject. Some praise it, some condemn it. I was wondering how the community at large feels about this mod. This thread is …

Map-Base - Expert Mode Medieval Starter Town (With Calamity …
May 5, 2020 · Edit July 6th, 2023 Added vanilla Terraria download option for 1.4.4.9! Hey guys, I made this medieval themed starter town/base for me and some friends to run through calamity …

The Calamity Texture Pack - Terraria Community Forums
Feb 3, 2019 · Greetings! Welcome to... The Calamity Texture Pack! -This pack attempts to improve vanilla sprites and make them fit more with the Calamity mod, quality wise. -Currently, …

Aster's Calamity Journey | Page 5 | Terraria Community Forums
Apr 23, 2025 · It creates a final tier of the trio, and is probably one of the most difficult fights in Calamity as a whole, especially with two of them at once. The entire thing is incredibly detailed …

CAM (Calamity Addon Mod) - Terraria Community Forums
Sep 27, 2017 · This mod is an addon mod for The Calamity Mod. Content Revengance Disabler - Disables Revengance Mode, duh. Infinite Pouches and Quivers for Calamity Mod Ammo (Not …

Calamity Mod Spanish translation - Terraria Community Forums
Nov 15, 2019 · Este mod traduce el Calamity mod al lenguaje español/This mod translates Calamity Mod to Spanish language Este mod esta hecho para que todos los españoles …

tModLoader - Calamity Mod | Terraria Community Forums
May 27, 2016 · The Calamity Mod Welcome to a mod that I've been creating on my own for many months now! This mods main purpose is to add more content (weapons, biomes, …

tModLoader - The Calamity Modpack (In development)
May 4, 2025 · The Calamity Modpack: Addons is a passion project aimed at delivering a balanced, immersive, and content-rich Terraria experience that’s easy to jump into. As a beginner …

tModLoader - What are our thoughts on Calamity Fables?
Mar 26, 2025 · For those who don’t know, Calamity Fables was a recently introduced mod that plans to make Calamity from the ground up, with scrapped designs and new and …

Can bad/new players play the Calamity mod? - Terraria Com…
Dec 15, 2018 · Yes, Calamity is very difficult. The mod is designed for people who think that vanilla is too easy. A beginner can play it, of course, as long as they don't mind dying a …

Thoughts on Calamity? - Terraria Community Forums
Apr 19, 2025 · I feel like the quality of Calamity is a controversial subject. Some praise it, some condemn it. I was wondering how the community at large feels about this mod. This thread is …