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| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget Options United States. Congressional Budget Office, 1977 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook Congressional Budget Office, 2015-02-15 Reports on the state of the United States economy and the Federal budget. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook: An Update , |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Options for Reducing the Deficit Congress, Congressional Budget Office, 2016 This volume presents 115 options that would decrease federal spending or increase federal revenues over the next decade. The federal budget deficit in fiscal year (FY) 2016 totaled $587 billion or 3.2 percent (%) of gross domestic product (GDP), up 2.5 percent (%) in year 2015. The options cover many areas ranging from defense to energy, Social Security and provisions of the tax code. This edition reports the estimated budgetary effects of various options and highlights some of the advantages and disadvantages of those options. Students pursuing research for economic coursework in high school, community college, and university levels may be interested in this vision presented by the Congressional Budget Office, Additionally, economists, federal budget analysts, political science scholars, financial planners, and lawmakers may be interested in this official resource. Related products: Other products produced by the U.S. Congressional Budget Office (CBO) are available here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/237Economic Policy resources collection can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/economic-policyEconomic Development publications are available here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/economic-development |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Reducing the Deficit, Spending and Revenue Options , 1983 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Congressional Budget Office Philip G. Joyce, 2011-04-18 Created in 1974, the U.S. Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has become one of the most influential forces in national policymaking. A critical component of our system of checks and balances, the CBO has given Congress the analytical capacity to challenge the president on budget issues while it protects the public interest, providing honest numbers about Congress's own budget proposals. The book discusses the CBO’s role in larger budget policy and the more narrow scoring of individual legislation, such as its role in the 2009–2010 Obama health care reform. It also describes how the first director, Alice Rivlin, and seven successors managed to create and sustain a nonpartisan, highly credible agency in the middle of one of the most partisan institutions imaginable. The Congressional Budget Office: Honest Numbers, Power, and Policy draws on interviews with high-level participants in the budget debates of the last 35 years to tell the story of the CBO. A combination of political history, economic history, and organizational development, The Congressional Budget Office offers an important, first book-length history of this influential agency. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Economic and Budget Outlook, an Update , 1990 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2008 to 2018 , Reports on the state of the US economy and the Federal budget through years 2018. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Public Finance and Public Policy Jonathan Gruber, 2005 Chapters include: Income distribution and welfare programs, State and local government expenditures and Health economics and private health insurance. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Budget and Economic Outlook , 2008 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: An Update to the Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2017 To 2027 Congressional Budget Office (U.S.), 2017-06-29 Learn About America's Monetary Policy, Interest Rates, and Economic projections! CBO's economic forecast--which underlies its budget projections--indicates that, under current law, the economy will expand through 2018 at a pace that leads to further tightening of the labor market. Greater demand for workers will put downward pressure on the unemployment rate and upward pressure on the rate of labor force participation. As the amount of unused productive resources in the economy shrinks, inflation and interest rates are projected to rise. In the later part of the 10-year projection period, annual output growth is projected to average 1.9 percent, constrained by a relatively slow increase in the size of the nation's labor force. High school students and above may find this report beneficial for U.S. economy, economic conditions, and America's debt research papers. American citizens, small business, corporations, lobbyists, fiscal managers, economists, and media news outlets may find this information invaluable for understanding America's future growth and management of debt. Members of Congress, government agency personnel at Federal and State level, plus investors may be interested in this updated edition. Related products: Congressional Budget Reports & Economic Analyses resources collection can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/congressional-budget-reports-economic-analyses Budget of the U.S. Government, A New Foundation for American Greatness, Fiscal Year 2018 is available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/budget-united-states-government-fy-2018-paperback-book Major Savings and Reforms: Budget of the U.S. Government, Fiscal Year 2018 can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/major-savings-and-reforms-budget-us-government-fiscal-year-2018 Sign up today for an annual print subscription to Economic Indicators that provide economic information on gross domestic product, income, employment, prices, wages, production, business activity, security markets, Federal Finance, and more at this link: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/752-004-00000-5?ctid= |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Budget and Economic Outlook, an Update , 2000 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Economic and Budget Outlook , 1987 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: CBO's Budget and Economic Outlook United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget, 2003 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook Congressional Budget Office, 2016-10-06 Ten year economic forecast of theFederal budgetby the CBO for long term governmental planning and a valuable tool for decision-making by associated private sector industries. An important resource for media news organizations to inform the general public of the potential impactthe economic climate has in personal life choices and decisions by Congress in shaping legislation effecting social and other key Federal public management responsibilities. The CBO updates the Outlook on a yearly basis to ensure the latest economicchanges are factored into the forecast.Other related products: Fiscal Year 2016 U.S. Federal Budget can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/federal-budgets-year/fiscal-year-2016-budgetFiscal Year 2017 U.S. Federal Budget can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/federal-budgets-year/fiscal-year-2017-budgetEconomic Indicators print annual subscription with monthly issue releases can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/752-004-00000-5?ctid= |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Aging and the Macroeconomy National Research Council, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Committee on Population, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, Board on Mathematical Sciences and Their Applications, Committee on the Long-Run Macroeconomic Effects of the Aging U.S. Population, 2013-01-10 The United States is in the midst of a major demographic shift. In the coming decades, people aged 65 and over will make up an increasingly large percentage of the population: The ratio of people aged 65+ to people aged 20-64 will rise by 80%. This shift is happening for two reasons: people are living longer, and many couples are choosing to have fewer children and to have those children somewhat later in life. The resulting demographic shift will present the nation with economic challenges, both to absorb the costs and to leverage the benefits of an aging population. Aging and the Macroeconomy: Long-Term Implications of an Older Population presents the fundamental factors driving the aging of the U.S. population, as well as its societal implications and likely long-term macroeconomic effects in a global context. The report finds that, while population aging does not pose an insurmountable challenge to the nation, it is imperative that sensible policies are implemented soon to allow companies and households to respond. It offers four practical approaches for preparing resources to support the future consumption of households and for adapting to the new economic landscape. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Budget and Economic Outlook , 2002 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: An Update to the Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2015 to 2025 Congressional Budget Office, 2015-09-16 Learn About America’s Monetary Policy, Interest Rates, and Economic projections! Interspersed with attractive graphics and tabular data, this updated report estimates that this year’s deficit will be noticeably smaller than the U.S. Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projected in March, and fiscal year 2015 will mark the sixth consecutive year in which the deficit declined as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) since it peaked in 2009. This report provides economists, fiscal planners, and budget teams with a valuable tool for long-term decision making based on CBO’s projections. In addition to the Gross Domestic Product and its growth, this report also provides guidance for areas of Federal revenues, Baseline Budget Projections for 2016 to 2025, and Federal Debt from 2016 to 2025, plus more. High school students and above may find this report beneficial for U.S. economy, economic conditions, and America’s debt research papers. American citizens, small business, corporations, lobbyists, fiscal managers, economists, and media news outlets may find this information invaluable for understanding America’s future growth and management of debt. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2019 Issue 2 OECD, 2019-12-10 The OECD Economic Outlook is the OECD's twice-yearly analysis of the major economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, prices, fiscal and current account balances. Coverage is provided for all OECD member countries as well as for selected non-member countries. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Restoring Fiscal Sanity Alice M. Rivlin, Isabel V. Sawhill, 2004-03-29 The United States is standing at a critical juncture in its fiscal outlook. After experiencing a brief period of budget surpluses at the turn of the century, the federal government will run deficits that add about $4 trillion to the national debt over the next decade. Substantial deficits will likely continue long into the future because the looming retirement of the baby boom generation will raise spending in Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid. At the same time, the federal government appears to be neglecting spending in key areas of social and economic policy. The nation thus faces a vital choice: continue down a path toward future fiscal crisis while under investing in critical areas, or increase resources in high-priority areas while also reducing the overall budget deficit. This choice will materially affect Americans' economic status and security in the immediate future as well as over long horizons. In R estoring Fiscal Sanity, a group of Brookings scholars with high-level government experience provide an overview of the country's likely medium- and long-term spending needs and the resources available to pay for them. They propose three alternative fiscal paths that are more responsible than the current path. One plan emphasizes spending cuts, the second emphasizes revenue increases, and a third is a balanced mix between the two. The contributors address the policy choices in such areas as defense, homeland security, international assistance, and programs targeted to the less advantaged, the elderly, and other domestic priorities. In the process, they provide an understanding of the short- and long-run trade offs and illustrate how the budget can be reshaped to achieve high priority objectives in a fiscally responsible way. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Research and Development in the Pharmaceutical Industry (A CBO Study) Congressional Budget Office, 2013-06-09 Perceptions that the pace of new-drug development has slowed and that the pharmaceutical industry is highly profitable have sparked concerns that significant problems loom for future drug development. This Congressional Budget Office (CBO) study-prepared at the request of the Senate Majority Leader-reviews basic facts about the drug industry's recent spending on research and development (R&D) and its output of new drugs. The study also examines issues relating to the costs of R&D, the federal government's role in pharmaceutical research, the performance of the pharmaceutical industry in developing innovative drugs, and the role of expected profits in private firms' decisions about investing in drug R&D. In keeping with CBO's mandate to provide objective, impartial analysis, the study makes no recommendations. David H. Austin prepared this report under the supervision of Joseph Kile and David Moore. Colin Baker provided valuable consultation... |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget of the United States Government United States. Office of Management and Budget, 2009 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Baseline Budget Projections , 1984 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The New Americans Panel on the Demographic and Economic Impacts of Immigration, Committee on Population, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council, 1997-10-28 This book sheds light on one of the most controversial issues of the decade. It identifies the economic gains and losses from immigration--for the nation, states, and local areas--and provides a foundation for public discussion and policymaking. Three key questions are explored: What is the influence of immigration on the overall economy, especially national and regional labor markets? What are the overall effects of immigration on federal, state, and local government budgets? What effects will immigration have on the future size and makeup of the nation's population over the next 50 years? The New Americans examines what immigrants gain by coming to the United States and what they contribute to the country, the skills of immigrants and those of native-born Americans, the experiences of immigrant women and other groups, and much more. It offers examples of how to measure the impact of immigration on government revenues and expenditures--estimating one year's fiscal impact in California, New Jersey, and the United States and projecting the long-run fiscal effects on government revenues and expenditures. Also included is background information on immigration policies and practices and data on where immigrants come from, what they do in America, and how they will change the nation's social fabric in the decades to come. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Budget and Economic Outlook Christine Bogusz, 2013 Reports on the state of the Federal budget and the United States economy. Each January, the Congressional Budget (CBO) prepares baseline Federal budget projections and the outlook for the United States economy spanning the next 10 years. Those projections are not a forecast of future events; rather, they are intended to provide a benchmark against which potential policy changes can be measured. Therefore, as specified in law, those projections generally incorporate the assumption that current laws are implemented. But substantial changes to tax and spending policies are slated to take effect in calendar year 2013 under current law. So CBO has also prepared projections under an alternative fiscal scenario, in which some current or recent policies are assumed to continue in effect, even though, by law, they are scheduled to change. The decisions made by lawmakers as they confront those policy choices will have a significant impact on budget outcomes in the coming years. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook 2017 to 2027 Congress, Congressional Budget Office, 2017-06-14 The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) routinely presents the latest possible forecast of economic activity projected a decade in advance. These forecasts are continually updated to reflect social, political, and economic changes that could impact financial reporting results. For the present period, the CBO outlook is summarized as follows: * The Budget Deficit for 2017 Is Projected to Be Similar to Last Year's. * Growing Deficits Through 2027 Are Projected to Drive Up Federal Debt. * The Projected Deficit for 2017 Is Smaller than CBO's August 2016 Estimate, but the Cumulative Deficit Is Largely Unchanged. * CBO Expects Moderate Economic Growth to Continue. * Economic Activity Is Projected to Be Modestly Lower Than CBO Estimated in August. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Fiscal Therapy William G. Gale, 2019-03-01 Keeping the economy strong will require addressing two distinct but related problems. Steadily rising federal debt makes it harder to grow our economy, boost our living standards, respond to wars or recessions, address social needs, and maintain our role as a global leader. At the same time, we have let critical investments lag and left many people behind even as overall prosperity has grown. In Fiscal Therapy, William Gale, a leading authority on how federal tax and budget policy affects the economy, provides a trenchant discussion of the challenges posed by the imbalances between spending and revenue. America is facing a gradual decline as debt accumulates and delay raises the costs of action. But there is hope: fiscal responsibility aligns with both conservative and liberal goals and citizens of all stripes can support the notion of making life better for our children and grandchildren. Gale provides a plan to make the economy and nation stronger, one that controls entitlement spending but preserves and enhances their anti-poverty and social insurance roles, increases public investments on human and physical capital, and raises and reforms taxes to pay for government services in a fair and efficient way. What is needed, he argues, is to balance today's needs against tomorrow's obligations. We face significant fiscal challenges but, if we are wise enough to seize our opportunities, we can strengthen our economy, increase opportunity, reduce inequality, and build better lives for our children and grandchildren. We do not have to kill popular programs or starve government. Indeed, one main goal of fiscal reform is to maintain the vital functions that government provides. We need to act responsibly, pay for the government we want, and shape that government in ways that serve us best. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Economic and Budget Outlook United States. Congressional Budget Office, 1993 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Economic Security: Neglected Dimension of National Security ? National Defense University (U S ), National Defense University (U.S.), Institute for National Strategic Studies (U S, Sheila R. Ronis, 2011-12-27 On August 24-25, 2010, the National Defense University held a conference titled “Economic Security: Neglected Dimension of National Security?” to explore the economic element of national power. This special collection of selected papers from the conference represents the view of several keynote speakers and participants in six panel discussions. It explores the complexity surrounding this subject and examines the major elements that, interacting as a system, define the economic component of national security. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: An Update to the Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2015 to 2025 Congressional Budget Office, 2015-09-16 Learn About America's Monetary Policy, Interest Rates, and Economic projections! Interspersed with attractive graphics and tabular data, this updated report estimates that this year's deficit will be noticeably smaller than the U.S. Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projected in March, and fiscal year 2015 will mark the sixth consecutive year in which the deficit declined as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) since it peaked in 2009. This report provides economists, fiscal planners, and budget teams with a valuable tool for long-term decision making based on CBO's projections. In addition to the Gross Domestic Product and its growth, this report also provides guidance for areas of Federal revenues, Baseline Budget Projections for 2016 to 2025, and Federal Debt from 2016 to 2025, plus more. High school students and above may find this report beneficial for U.S. economy, economic conditions, and America's debt research papers. American citizens, small business, corporations, lobbyists, fiscal managers, economists, and media news outlets may find this information invaluable for understanding America's future growth and management of debt. Related products: Congressional Budget Reports & Economic Analyses resources collection can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/budget-economy/congressional-budget-reports-economic-analyses Budget of the U.S. Government Fiscal Year 2017 print volume can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/041-001-00716-4?ctid=491 Sign up today for an annual print subscription to Economic Indicators that provide economic information on gross domestic product, income, employment, prices, wages, production, business activity, security markets, Federal Finance, and more at this link: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/752-004-00000-5?ctid= |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Comeback America David M. Walker, 2010-01-12 He's one of America's most capable, canny, candid, and independent financial experts. Now David M. Walker sounds a call to action. Comeback America is a tough-minded, innovative, inspiring guide to help us avoid the approaching economic abyss and put the country back on track again. As comptroller general of the United States and head of the Government Accountability Office (GAO)—the nation's top auditor—Walker warned Congress and the administration as the federal surplus became a giant deficit under George W. Bush. As president and CEO of the Peter G. Peterson Foundation, he now works full-time to raise public awareness regarding mounting debt burdens being imposed on future generations. Comeback America is his crucial manifesto, a way for President Obama to end out-of-control government spending and reform our tax, retirement, health care, defense, and other systems—before it's too late. Walker believes that by 2030, absent significant reforms to current government programs and policies, federal taxes could double from current levels, meaning less money and poorer education for kids—which will hurt families along with our nation's economic strength and position in the world. If our foreign creditors—such as China—decide to buy fewer of our Treasury bonds, interest rates will rise and cars and homes will become less affordable. But it doesn't have to be that way. Comeback America shows how we can return to our founding principles of fiscal responsibility and stewardship for future generations. The book includes bold ideas to control spending, save Social Security, dramatically alter Medicare, and simplify the tax code—all taking into account the Obama Administration's current efforts, which receive never-before-published assessments both complimentary and critical. Nonpartisan, nonideological, and filled with a love of the country its esteemed author has spent his life serving, Comeback America is a book for anyone interested in America's economic future—in other words, a book everyone should read. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Five-year Budget Projections United States. Congressional Budget Office, 1977 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Federal Budget Allen Schick, 2008-05-31 The federal budget impacts American policies both at home and abroad, and recent concern over the exploding budgetary deficit has experts calling our nation's policies unsustainable and system-dooming. As the deficit continues to grow, will America be fully able to fund its priorities, such as an effective military and looking after its aging population? In this third edition of his classic book The Federal Budget, Allen Schick examines how surpluses projected during the final years of the Clinton presidency turned into oversized deficits under George W. Bush. In his detailed analysis of the politics and practices surrounding the federal budget, Schick addresses issues such as the collapse of the congressional budgetary process and the threat posed by the termination of discretionary spending caps. This edition updates and expands his assessment of the long-term budgetary outlook, and it concludes with a look at how the nation's deficit will affect America now and in the future. A clear explanation of the federal budget... [Allen Schick] has captured the politics of federal budgeting from the original lofty goals to the stark realities of today.—Pete V. Domenici, U.S. Senate |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Fall 2020 Janice Eberly, James H. Stock, Steven J. Davis, Jason Furman, David H. Romer, 2021-06-22 Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (BPEA) provides academic and business economists, government officials, and members of the financial and business communities with timely research on current economic issues. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Outlook for Social Security Noah Meyerson, Amy Rehder Harris, Josh O'Harra, 2004 NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNT FOR THIS PRINT PRODUCT--OVERSTOCK SALE -- Significantly reduced list price while supplies last Presents 100-year projections for Social Security under current law. Focuses on the resource demands of the Social Security system, the program's finances, and projections of the benefits received by individuals in different age and income groups. Related products: Federal Benefits & Entitlement Programs is available here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/health-benefits/federal-benefits-entitlement-programs |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: Budget and Economic Outlook 2018 to 2028 Government Publications Office, 2018-07-27 The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) routinely presents the latest possible forecast of economic activity projected a decade in advance. These forecasts are continually updated to reflect social, political, and economic changes that could impact financial reporting results. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Us Budget & Economic Outlook 2006-2015 U. S. Congressional Budget Office, 2005-06-01 The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projects that if current laws and policies remained the same, the federal government would run budget deficits of $368 billion in 2005 and $295 billion in 2006. However.those estimates omit a significant amount of spending that will occur this year-and conceivably for some time in the future-for U.S. military efforts in Iraq and Afghanistan and for other efforts in the war on terrorism.- Summary, The Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2006 to 2015The Budget and Economic Outlook presents topics related to leading economic issues including: .A review of 2004's budget outlook and the concept behind CBO's baseline projections.The importance of productivity growth for economic and budget projections as well as an overview of CBO's two-year forecast.Revenues by source and revenue projections in detail.An outlook of mandatory and discretionary spending, including net interest .Budget resolution targets vs. actual budget outcomesTHE U.S. BUDGET & ECONOMIC OUTLOOK: 2006-2015 is one of a series of reports on the state of the U.S. budget and economy that the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) issued each year. It is the requirement of Section 202(e) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 for the CBO to submit to the Committees on the Budget periodic reports about fiscal policy and to provide baseline projections of the federal budget. In accordance with the CBO's mandate to provide impartial analysis, the report makes no recommendations. For additional information about the Congressional Budget Office, please visit www.cbo.gov. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Congressional Budget Office's Budget and Economic Outlook United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget, 2008 |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: A Preliminary Analysis of the President's Budget and an Update of CBO's Budget and Economic Outlook United States. Congressional Budget Office, 2009 CBO's baseline and estimate of the President's budget -- The economic outlook -- CBO's economic projections for 2009 to 2019 -- Contributors to the revenue and spending projections -- Tables -- Figures. |
| cbo budget and economic outlook: The Economic and Budget Outlook, an Update , 1981 |
Congressional Budget Office
CBO analyzes the recent availability, use, and operating and support costs of stealthy F-35 fighter aircraft. As F-35s have aged, their availability and use have decreased, CBO finds, and have …
What is the CBO? A look at the small office that scored Trump ...
Jun 4, 2025 · What is the CBO? Lawmakers established the Congressional Budget Office more than 50 years ago to provide objective, impartial analysis to support the budget process.
Congressional Budget Office - house.gov
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) provides the Congress with objective, nonpartisan, and timely information, analyses, and estimates related to federal economic and budgetary decisions.
What is the CBO? The office inflaming debate over Trump's tax ...
Jun 4, 2025 · Here’s a look at the office at the center of Washington’s latest political tug-of-war. What is the CBO? Lawmakers established the Congressional Budget Office more than 50 years …
Reports - Congressional Budget Office
May 28, 2025 · CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 1 and making 16 tax provisions within H.R. 1 permanent would raise debt-service costs by $687 billion over the 2025–2034 period and …
Allocating CBO’s Estimates of Federal Medicaid Spending ...
Jun 4, 2025 · The Congressional Budget Office’s (CBO) latest estimate shows that the One Big Beautiful Bill would reduce federal Medicaid spending by $793 and that the Medicaid provisions …
What is the Congressional Budget Office? Here's what to know ...
Jun 4, 2025 · What is the CBO? Lawmakers established the Congressional Budget Office more than 50 years ago to provide objective, impartial analysis to support the budget process.
