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| change language on roku: Japanese Language as Essential Heritage: Nihongo for Japanese Americans Weston Koyama, 2023-08-05 In the vibrant tapestry of American society, the Japanese diaspora occupies a unique position, bearing the rich cultural legacy of Japan while being deeply woven into the fabric of the United States. For Japanese Americans, language is an integral part of their identity, connecting them to their ancestors, heritage, and roots. However, as we stand at the crossroads of multiple generations, we find ourselves grappling with a profound challenge - the preservation and revival of our heritage language, Japanese. This book is dedicated to Japanese Americans, especially those who find themselves as third, fourth, fifth, or even sixth-generation descendants. Our journey in embracing the Japanese language is both a testament to our resilience and an acknowledgment of the hurdles we face in preserving our ancestral ties. |
| change language on roku: A Grammar of the Japanese Spoken Language William George Aston, 1888 |
| change language on roku: Exploring Change.Matura Meets CEFR. Aleksandra S.Mrazek, The study offers insights into the recently changed National Polish Examination (Matura) and sets it against the background of the Common European Framework of References (CEFR) acting as a driving force of, and at the same time the basis for, those changes. Its purpose is to establish the extent to which the CEFR has influenced the construction, marking criteria as well as text and task choices in the Matura. The analysis reveals a vast magnitude of changes made to the examination, both driven by as well as resulting in political and educational shifts in the country. The study sets out to compare two versions of the examination, a decade apart, before scrutinising individual components of the latest version. It takes into account various potential users of the Matura and evaluates it through the lens of diverse parties and their roles in the project. It therefore evaluates this from different perspectives looking more closely not only at the administered components but also at the marking criteria and their adherence to the CEFR. The study is supported by nine research participants’ writing samples. |
| change language on roku: Chinese Characters for the Use of Students of the Japanese Language Arthur Hyde Lay, 1897 |
| change language on roku: A Handbook for Travellers in Japan Basil Hall Chamberlain, John Murray (Firm), W. B. Mason, 1901 |
| change language on roku: Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts , 1998 |
| change language on roku: Politics, Education and Social Change Agnieszka Gromkowska-Melosik, Inetta Nowosad, Aleksandra Boroń, Marzanna Farnicka, Marcin Gierczyk, Arkadiusz Tyda, 2024-01-22 The authors analyse macro-level political decisions across various societies as well as individual actions and experiences to advocate for a more inclusive and effective education system capable of driving social change. They consider relationships between politics, education and social change – in various contexts and dimensions. The macro level of educational policy (and politics) is confronted with the micro realities of human biographies. However, the authors do not consider people who are influenced by political decisions as incapacitated mass. Thus, social change always results from these macro-micro connections. This interdisciplinary book includes themes related to political sciences, education, and sociology, which resulted from the authors' study of contemporary social and education phenomena. It gives insight into interesting paradoxes and controversies. |
| change language on roku: Diversity in Japanese Culture and Language John C. Maher, Gaynor Macdonald, 2012-11-12 This is the first in-depth study of the other Japan - the diverse and complex culture that belies the conventional portrayal of Japan as a homogenous entity. Moving, fascinating and surprising, this book sets out the largely untold story of the cultural, ethnic and linguistic diversity found in Japan today, where members of marginal societal groups are ignored by the mainstream on the grounds of physical, ethnic, religious or other differences. Among them are the Ainu, Koreans, Buraku, women, returnees and the deaf, for all of whom this work serves as a forum to give eloquent voice to their history and present situation. This unique study describes the existing plurality in Japan in order to start balancing the perspectives which currently exist in the non-Japanese literature about Japan; to challenge the myth of Japanese uniqueness by focusing on very common experiences that Japanese people share with peoples in other parts of the world; and above all, to counteract the common tendency to see complexity as a threat by illustrating the value to society as a whole of diversity and cultural plurality. |
| change language on roku: Contemporary Issues in Foreign Language Education Małgorzata Baran-Łucarz, Anna Czura, Małgorzata Jedynak, Anna Klimas, Agata Słowik-Krogulec, 2023-05-02 This edited volume offers an insightful theoretical conceptualization of issues central to 21st century foreign language learning and teaching. Drawing on research results obtained in the fields of pedagogy, social psychology and sociology of education, this book provides a comprehensive practical exploration of issues experienced by researchers in Poland and in Europe, and which can easily find far-reaching implications in other educational contexts. Part I, Focus on the Teacher, includes seven texts discussing topics relevant to teacher initial and in-service education, as well as the functioning of foreign language instructors in educational systems. The eight contributions included in Part II, Focus on the Learner, explore learner-internal and learner-external factors that affect the effectiveness of the language learning process. The exploration of key contemporary topics and the wide range of methodologies applied make this book of high relevance to Second Language Acquisition scholars, teacher educators, teachers, and language education policy makers. |
| change language on roku: The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict Matthew Evans, Lesley Jeffries, Jim O'Driscoll, 2019-05-10 The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict presents a range of linguistic approaches as a means for examining the nature of communication related to conflict. Divided into four sections, the Handbook critically examines text, interaction, languages and applications of linguistics in situations of conflict. Spanning 30 chapters by a variety of international scholars, this Handbook: includes real-life case studies of conflict and covers conflicts from a wide range of geographical locations at every scale of involvement (from the personal to the international), of every timespan (from the fleeting to the decades-long) and of varying levels of intensity (from the barely articulated to the overtly hostile) sets out the textual and interactional ways in which conflict is engendered and in which people and groups of people can be set against each other considers what linguistic research has brought, and can bring, to the universal aim of minimising the negative effects of outbreaks of conflict wherever and whenever they occur. The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict is an essential reference book for students and researchers of language and communication, linguistics, peace studies, international relations and conflict studies. |
| change language on roku: Constructing Subjectivities Noboru Tomonari, 2008 Constructing Subjectivities addresses the relationship between memory and modernity and its relevance to Japanese autobiographical texts. Tomonari construes autobiographies as embodying memory in modernity, and regards the conditions of modernity as having determined, in part, the shape of autobiographical texts. At the same time, however, he argues that Japanese autobiographies were not simply bound to the cultural and social norms of the time, but rather that the texts themselves were among the main agents of fostering Japanese modernity. The autobiographies he discusses served to initiate certain societal transitions and took part in the remaking of social norms and conventions. According to Constructing Subjectivities, mnemonic texts were crucial to the construction of modern ideological discourses such as those on the self, the family, entrepreneurship, the roles of women, and the nation. The study of this discursive process enables us to understand how the Japanese themselves tried to control the form of modernity that materialized in Japan. Because autobiography constructed and embodied collective memory at this time, analyzing the discursive process is also crucial to understanding both contemporary Japan and the self-perception of the Japanese people. |
| change language on roku: Windows XP in a Nutshell David Aaron Karp, Tim O'Reilly, Troy Mott, 2005 Discusses how to install, run, and configure Windows XP for both the home and office, explaining how to connect to the Internet, design a LAN, and share drives and printers, and includes tips and troubleshooting techniques. |
| change language on roku: Beyond Sounds and Words / Poza dźwięki i słowa Anna Niżegorodcew, Maria Jodłowiec, The present volume is a token of gratitude for our colleague, Janina Aniela Ozga, a senior lecturer at the Institute of English Philology of the Jagiellonian University. The book is a collection of papers on a wide spectrum of topics, ranging from Hamlet to Zoolander, which reflect diverse academic interests of the authors: literary theory, linguistics, translation studies, philosophy of language, history and language teaching. The common thread running through all the papers is the desire of the authors - all of them humanists involved in academic pursuits - to place in a theoretical perspective of their discipline and shed new light on an interesting research problem in literature, art, language use or language teaching that they have identified. |
| change language on roku: An English-Japanese Dictionary of the Spoken Language Ernest Miles Hobart-Hampden, Sir Harold George Parlett, 1919 |
| change language on roku: The Politics of Language and Nationalism in Modern Central Europe T. Kamusella, 2008-12-16 This work focuses on the ideological intertwining between Czech, Magyar, Polish and Slovak, and the corresponding nationalisms steeped in these languages. The analysis is set against the earlier political and ideological history of these languages, and the panorama of the emergence and political uses of other languages of the region. |
| change language on roku: Social Change and National Consciousness in Twentieth-century Ukraine Bohdan Krawchenko, Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 1987 |
| change language on roku: Practical Grammar of the Lettish Language for the Use of Students John Dyneley Prince, 1925 |
| change language on roku: Varieties of Czech , 2023-11-27 |
| change language on roku: Dubbing and Subtitling in a World Context Gilbert Chee Fun Fong, Kenneth K. L. Au, 2009 The history of subtitles in Europe / Jan Ivarsson -- Screen translation in mainland China / Qian Shaochang -- Subtitling in Japan / Karima Fumitoshi -- The history of subtitling in Korea / Lee Young Koo -- The two worlds of subtitling : the case of vulgarisms and sexually-oriented language / Gilbert C.F. Fong -- A functional gap between dubbing and subtitling / He Yuanjian -- Subtitling as a multi-modal translation / Chuang Ying-ting -- Let the words do the talking : the nature and art of subtitling / Gilbert C.F. Fong -- A critical evaluation of a Chinese subtitled version of Hitchcock's Spellbound / Chapman Chen -- I translate, you adapt, they dub / Sergio Patou-Patucchi -- The translation of film dialogues for dubbing / Zhang Chunbai -- Loss of meaning in dubbing / Lu Danjun -- Dubbing and subtitling : art or craft? / Rupert Chan -- Translation imperative : synchronise discipline and technique / Janet Tauro -- Translating understanding and non-understanding through subtitling : a case study of a Finnish subtitled translation of Comme des Rois / Kari Jokelainen -- Translating subtitles for the Hong Kong audience : limitations and difficulties / Shu Kei -- Surtitling for Xiqu (Chinese opera) in the theatre / Jessica W.Y. Yeung -- The pedagogy of subtitling / Corinne Imhauser. |
| change language on roku: Sociolinguistics Around the World Martin J Ball, 2009-12-16 Offers a survey of research trends in sociolinguistics around the world. This work focuses on traditional variationist sociolinguistics and on the areas of bi- and multilingualism together with diglossia and code-switching, language and culture, language and power and language planning. |
| change language on roku: Curriculum changes in the Visegrad Four: three decades after the fall of communism Tomá? Janík, ?tefan Porubský, Magdolna Chrappán, Kinga Kuszak, 2020 School systems in the Visegrad Four countries have gone through significant change since the political upheavals of 1989. The book describes developments in curriculum and curriculum policy over the last three decades and considers the possible impact and perspectives of current changes. It explores the nature of curriculum reform, addresses the challenge of its implementation and highlights the reform as a means by which school quality can be improved and as a 'provider' of aims and contents of school education. Hopefully, the book will contribute to the discussion of options for further curriculum development and curriculum policy in the Visegrad Four and other countries with a similar educational background. |
| change language on roku: The Fall of the Iron Curtain and the Culture of Europe Peter I. Barta, 2013-04-12 The end of communism in Europe has tended to be discussed mainly in the context of political science and history. This book, in contrast, assesses the cultural consequences for Europe of the disappearance of the Soviet bloc. Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach, the book examines the new narratives about national, individual and European identities that have emerged in literature, theatre and other cultural media, investigates the impact of the re-unification of the continent on the mental landscape of Western Europe as well as Eastern Europe and Russia, and explores the new borders in the form of divisive nationalism that have reappeared since the disappearance of the Iron Curtain. |
| change language on roku: Soundings and the Politics of Sociolinguistic Listening for Transnational Space Kinga Kozminska, 2023-12-14 In a world dominated by the visual, this book presents how a focus on the sounded experience and acts of listening may carve a way to reformulate emerging publics, create space for critical multilingual engagement and deepen recognition of emancipatory practices. Examining the emerging logics and rhythms among a group of post-EU accession UK Polish migrants, this book focuses on the semiotic processes through which contemporary moving bodies and communities place themselves in sociolinguistic landscapes. It considers how they develop metrics to account for sociolinguistic change and authenticate their projects and practices in transnational timespace. In doing so, the book brings power differentials to the centre of language and objectivity debates and foregrounds material semiotics as an approach that enables a new collective potential and redefinition of sociolinguistic listening. By connecting research on scale in migration contexts with studies of embodied soundwork and of stance in semiotics, this book highlights how a focus on the sounded sign may bring us closer to the ways in which bodies and meanings are (re)made, and collective doing and thinking are formed in the globalised world. |
| change language on roku: Kelly & Walsh's Hand-book of the Japanese Language Kelly and Walsh, Shanghai, 1924 |
| change language on roku: Obaku Zen Helen J. Baroni, 2000-01-01 This is the first detailed English-language study of the Obaku branch of Japanese Zen. Beginning with the founding of the sect in Japan by Chinese monks in the seventeenth century, the volume describes the conflicts and maneuverings within the Buddhist and secular communities that led to the emergence of Obaku as a distinctive institution during the early Tokugawa period. Throughout the author explores a wide range of texts and includes excerpts from important primary documents such as the Zenrin shuheishu and the Obaku geki, translated here for the first time. She provides an impressive portrait of the founding Chinese leadership and the first generation of Japanese converts, whose work enabled the fledgling sect to grow and take its place beside existing branches of the closely related Rinzai Zen sect. Obaku's distinctive Chinese practices and characteristics set it apart from its Japanese counterparts. In an innovative investigation of these differences, the author uses techniques derived from the contemporary study of new religious movements in the West to explain both Obaku's successes and failures in its relations with other Japanese Buddhist sects. She illuminates the role of government support in the initial establishment of the main monastery, Mampuku-ji, and the ongoing involvement of the bakufu and the imperial family in Obaku's early development. Hers is a thorough and well-governed analysis that brings to the fore a religious movement that has been much neglected in Japanese and Western scholarship despite its tremendous influence on modern Japanese Buddhism as a whole. |
| change language on roku: Handbook on Youth Activism Jerusha Conner, 2024-02-12 This dynamic Handbook offers state-of-the-art analysis of the new generation of youth activists who are demanding change. Bringing together eminent scholars, rising academic stars and youth activists, this Handbook provides a unique and essential insight into the power of youth activism today. |
| change language on roku: Historical Semantics - Historical Word-Formation Jacek Fisiak, 2011-06-15 TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing. |
| change language on roku: Translating Texts Brian Baer, Christopher Mellinger, 2019-11-22 Clear and accessible, this textbook provides a step-by-step guide to textual analysis for beginning translators and translation students. Covering a variety of text types, including business letters, recipes, and museum guides in six languages (Chinese, English, French, German, Russian, and Spanish), this book presents authentic, research-based materials to support translation among any of these languages. Translating Texts will provide beginning translators with greater text awareness, a critical skill for professional translators. Including discussions of the key theoretical texts underlying this text-centred approach to translation and sample rubrics for (self) assessment, this coursebook also provides easy instructions for creating additional corpora for other text types and in other languages. Ideal for both language-neutral and language-specific classroom settings, this is an essential text for undergraduate and graduate-level programs in modern languages and translation. Additional resources are available on the Routledge Translation Studies Portal: http://routledgetranslationstudiesportal.com |
| change language on roku: The Christian Movement in Japan, Korea and Formosa , 1923 |
| change language on roku: Teach Yourself Japanese Prem Motwani, Noriko Nasukawa, Noriko Nasukawa, 1998 |
| change language on roku: Linguistic Bibliography for the Year 2000 / Bibliographie Linguistique de l'Année 2000 Sijmen Tol, Hella Olbertz, Mark Janse, 2004-12-10 Bibliographie Linguistique/ Linguistic Bibliography is the annual bibliography of linguistics published by the Permanent International Committee of Linguists under the auspices of the International Council of Philosophy and Humanistic Studies of UNESCO. With a tradition of more than fifty years (the first two volumes, covering the years 1939-1947, were published in 1949-1950), Bibliographie Linguistique is by far the most comprehensive bibliography in the field. It covers all branches of linguistics, both theoretical and descriptive, from all geographical areas, including less known and extinct languages, with particular attention to the many endangered languages of the world. Up-to-date information is guaranteed by the collaboration of some forty contributing specialists from all over the world. With over 20,000 titles arranged according to a detailed state-of-the-art classification, Bibliographie Linguistique remains the standard reference book for every scholar of language and linguistics. |
| change language on roku: Linguistic and Cultural Acquisition in a Migrant Community David Singleton, Vera Regan, 2013-07-04 This book provides a linguistic and cultural profile of the Polish diasporic communities in three different European countries: Ireland, France and Austria. The eight contributing chapters present original research on the acquisition and use of the languages of the respective host communities and also explore related elements of cultural acquisition. A number of aspects of second language acquisition are considered, notably the acquisition of phonology, lexicon and discourse, as well as aspects of sociolinguistic competence. In addition, varying approaches and research methods are reported on, each of which was chosen in consideration of the particular research issue addressed and the particular circumstances under which the research was carried out. These range from psycholinguistic approaches to second language acquisition to variationist approaches, and include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. |
| change language on roku: Concepts, Discourses, and Translations Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, Marcin Trojszczak, 2022-06-06 This present book discusses issues related to languages, cultures, and discourses by addressing a variety of topics ranging from culture and translation, cognitive and linguistic dimensions of discourse, and the role of language in political discourses and bilingualism. By focusing on multiple interconnected research subjects, the book allows us to see the intersections of language, culture, and discourse in their full diversity and to illuminate their less frequented nooks and crannies in a timely fashion. |
| change language on roku: Semiotics Unfolding Tasso Borbé, 2015-09-25 |
| change language on roku: Social and Economic Development in Central and Eastern Europe Grzegorz Gorzelak, 2019-08-13 The integration of post-socialist Central and Eastern Europe into the EU is one of the success stories of European development. The region has seen significant economic convergence, dramatic changes in socio-economic indicators and improvements in the natural environment. However, some challenges remain, such as political divergence, public governance issues and population demographics. This book identifies and analyses the key post-1990 developments across the New Member States at the sub-national and national levels, with frequent country-level and regional comparisons. Careful attention is paid to drawing out commonalities in development trajectories while appreciating each country’s unique context. Drawing on the academic literature and illuminating empirical material, the broad range of topics discussed in the book paints a detailed picture of both change and stability in Central and Eastern Europe. It will be valuable reading for advanced students, researchers and policymakers in regional studies, European studies, human geography, political economy and transition economics. |
| change language on roku: Windows XP Home Edition David Pogue, 2004 Explains how to get accustomed to the Windows XP operating system and master its features, covering topics such as using menus and control panels, networking multiple PCs, and finding lost files. |
| change language on roku: The Academy , 1872 |
| change language on roku: In the footsteps of the Rusyns in Europe: Ukraine, Slovakia, Serbia, Poland and Hungary Petr Kokaisl, Andrea Štolfová, Pavla Fajfrlíková, Veronika Němcová, Jana Zychová, Irena Cejpová et al., 2023-01-11 The aim of this monograph is to present the current situation of Rusyns in those European countries where, according to official or estimated statistics, their number is the highest - Ukraine, Slovakia, Poland, Hungary and Serbia. In presenting the situation of the Rusyn population in these countries, an attempt has been made to indicate the number of Rusyns in the countries under study and at the same time to point out the problems of obtaining accurate data on Rusyns. Another aim of the research was to find out what the main elements of Rusyn ethnic identity are - here, regardless of geographical differences, religious affiliation or Byzantine rite (Catholic or Orthodox) stood out in the first place. The research also focused on the use of the Rusyn language and changes in its status, the possibilities of teaching the Rusyn language and the interest in teaching it among the Rusyns themselves. In addition to these two main aspects of Rusyn identity, other key elements of Rusyn material and non-material culture were also investigated. Emphasis was placed on the use of primarily qualitative methods to refine the available quantitative data. The results presented in this publication are based on both field research and research with Rusyn respondents conducted remotely via electronic communication in 2014-2019. Although this is a five-year period, it is possible to compare the individual Rusyn communities in the five countries studied, at least in part, synchronically (i.e. here and now). |
| change language on roku: Academy; a Weekly Review of Literature, Learning, Science and Art , 1872 The Poetical gazette; the official organ of the Poetry society and a review of poetical affairs, nos. 4-7 issued as supplements to the Academy, v. 79, Oct. 15, Nov. 5, Dec. 3 and 31, 1910 |
| change language on roku: The Academy and Literature , 1872 |
CHANGE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of CHANGE is to make different in some particular : alter. How to use change in a sentence. Synonym Discussion of Change.
Change starts here · Change.org
Change.org is an independent, nonprofit-owned organization, funded entirely by millions of users just like you. Stand with Change to protect the power of everyday people making a difference.
CHANGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
CHANGE definition: 1. to exchange one thing for another thing, especially of a similar type: 2. to make or become…. Learn more.
Change - definition of change by The Free Dictionary
n. 1. The act, process, or result of altering or modifying: a change in facial expression. 2. The replacing of one thing for another; substitution: a change of atmosphere; a change of …
Change - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com
The noun change can refer to any thing or state that is different from what it once was. Change is everywhere in life — and in English. The word has numerous senses, both as a noun and …
Change Definition & Meaning - YourDictionary
To put or take (a thing) in place of something else; substitute for, replace with, or transfer to another of a similar kind. To change one's clothes, to change jobs.
Change: Definition, Meaning, and Examples - usdictionary.com
Dec 2, 2024 · "Change" is an essential term used to refer to a variety of processes or states indicating a difference in condition, position, or state. Embracing and understanding "change" …
What does change mean? - Definitions.net
What does change mean? This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word change. the process of becoming different. The …
CHANGE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
To change something is to make its form, nature, or content different from what it is currently or from what it would be if left alone. How is change different from alter?
CHANGE - Meaning & Translations | Collins English Dictionary
Master the word "CHANGE" in English: definitions, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one complete resource.
CHANGE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of CHANGE is to make different in some particular : alter. How to use change in a sentence. Synonym Discussion of Change.
Change starts here · Change.org
Change.org is an independent, nonprofit-owned organization, funded entirely by millions of users just like …
CHANGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
CHANGE definition: 1. to exchange one thing for another thing, especially of a similar type: 2. to make or become…. …
Change - definition of change by The Free Dictionary
n. 1. The act, process, or result of altering or modifying: a change in facial expression. 2. The replacing of one thing for another; substitution: a …
Change - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com
The noun change can refer to any thing or state that is different from what it once was. Change is everywhere in life — and in English. The word has …
