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| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Science and Engineering Steven L. Brunton, J. Nathan Kutz, 2022-05-05 A textbook covering data-science and machine learning methods for modelling and control in engineering and science, with Python and MATLAB®. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Science and Engineering Steven L. Brunton, J. Nathan Kutz, 2022-05-05 Data-driven discovery is revolutionizing how we model, predict, and control complex systems. Now with Python and MATLAB®, this textbook trains mathematical scientists and engineers for the next generation of scientific discovery by offering a broad overview of the growing intersection of data-driven methods, machine learning, applied optimization, and classical fields of engineering mathematics and mathematical physics. With a focus on integrating dynamical systems modeling and control with modern methods in applied machine learning, this text includes methods that were chosen for their relevance, simplicity, and generality. Topics range from introductory to research-level material, making it accessible to advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students from the engineering and physical sciences. The second edition features new chapters on reinforcement learning and physics-informed machine learning, significant new sections throughout, and chapter exercises. Online supplementary material – including lecture videos per section, homeworks, data, and code in MATLAB®, Python, Julia, and R – available on databookuw.com. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning Control – Taming Nonlinear Dynamics and Turbulence Thomas Duriez, Steven L. Brunton, Bernd R. Noack, 2016-11-02 This is the first textbook on a generally applicable control strategy for turbulence and other complex nonlinear systems. The approach of the book employs powerful methods of machine learning for optimal nonlinear control laws. This machine learning control (MLC) is motivated and detailed in Chapters 1 and 2. In Chapter 3, methods of linear control theory are reviewed. In Chapter 4, MLC is shown to reproduce known optimal control laws for linear dynamics (LQR, LQG). In Chapter 5, MLC detects and exploits a strongly nonlinear actuation mechanism of a low-dimensional dynamical system when linear control methods are shown to fail. Experimental control demonstrations from a laminar shear-layer to turbulent boundary-layers are reviewed in Chapter 6, followed by general good practices for experiments in Chapter 7. The book concludes with an outlook on the vast future applications of MLC in Chapter 8. Matlab codes are provided for easy reproducibility of the presented results. The book includes interviews with leading researchers in turbulence control (S. Bagheri, B. Batten, M. Glauser, D. Williams) and machine learning (M. Schoenauer) for a broader perspective. All chapters have exercises and supplemental videos will be available through YouTube. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Modeling & Scientific Computation Jose Nathan Kutz, 2013-08-08 Combining scientific computing methods and algorithms with modern data analysis techniques, including basic applications of compressive sensing and machine learning, this book develops techniques that allow for the integration of the dynamics of complex systems and big data. MATLAB is used throughout for mathematical solution strategies. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Dynamic Mode Decomposition J. Nathan Kutz, Steven L. Brunton, Bingni W. Brunton, Joshua L. Proctor, 2016-11-23 Data-driven dynamical systems is a burgeoning field?it connects how measurements of nonlinear dynamical systems and/or complex systems can be used with well-established methods in dynamical systems theory. This is a critically important new direction because the governing equations of many problems under consideration by practitioners in various scientific fields are not typically known. Thus, using data alone to help derive, in an optimal sense, the best dynamical system representation of a given application allows for important new insights. The recently developed dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is an innovative tool for integrating data with dynamical systems theory. The DMD has deep connections with traditional dynamical systems theory and many recent innovations in compressed sensing and machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition: Data-Driven Modeling of Complex Systems, the first book to address the DMD algorithm, presents a pedagogical and comprehensive approach to all aspects of DMD currently developed or under development; blends theoretical development, example codes, and applications to showcase the theory and its many innovations and uses; highlights the numerous innovations around the DMD algorithm and demonstrates its efficacy using example problems from engineering and the physical and biological sciences; and provides extensive MATLAB code, data for intuitive examples of key methods, and graphical presentations. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data Science and Machine Learning Dirk P. Kroese, Zdravko Botev, Thomas Taimre, Radislav Vaisman, 2019-11-20 Focuses on mathematical understanding Presentation is self-contained, accessible, and comprehensive Full color throughout Extensive list of exercises and worked-out examples Many concrete algorithms with actual code |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning and Data Science in the Power Generation Industry Patrick Bangert, 2021-01-14 Machine Learning and Data Science in the Power Generation Industry explores current best practices and quantifies the value-add in developing data-oriented computational programs in the power industry, with a particular focus on thoughtfully chosen real-world case studies. It provides a set of realistic pathways for organizations seeking to develop machine learning methods, with a discussion on data selection and curation as well as organizational implementation in terms of staffing and continuing operationalization. It articulates a body of case study–driven best practices, including renewable energy sources, the smart grid, and the finances around spot markets, and forecasting. - Provides best practices on how to design and set up ML projects in power systems, including all nontechnological aspects necessary to be successful - Explores implementation pathways, explaining key ML algorithms and approaches as well as the choices that must be made, how to make them, what outcomes may be expected, and how the data must be prepared for them - Determines the specific data needs for the collection, processing, and operationalization of data within machine learning algorithms for power systems - Accompanied by numerous supporting real-world case studies, providing practical evidence of both best practices and potential pitfalls |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Engineering Design Ang Liu, Yuchen Wang, Xingzhi Wang, 2021-10-09 This book addresses the emerging paradigm of data-driven engineering design. In the big-data era, data is becoming a strategic asset for global manufacturers. This book shows how the power of data can be leveraged to drive the engineering design process, in particular, the early-stage design. Based on novel combinations of standing design methodology and the emerging data science, the book presents a collection of theoretically sound and practically viable design frameworks, which are intended to address a variety of critical design activities including conceptual design, complexity management, smart customization, smart product design, product service integration, and so forth. In addition, it includes a number of detailed case studies to showcase the application of data-driven engineering design. The book concludes with a set of promising research questions that warrant further investigation. Given its scope, the book will appeal to a broad readership, including postgraduate students, researchers, lecturers, and practitioners in the field of engineering design. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Feature Engineering for Machine Learning and Data Analytics Guozhu Dong, Huan Liu, 2018-03-14 Feature engineering plays a vital role in big data analytics. Machine learning and data mining algorithms cannot work without data. Little can be achieved if there are few features to represent the underlying data objects, and the quality of results of those algorithms largely depends on the quality of the available features. Feature Engineering for Machine Learning and Data Analytics provides a comprehensive introduction to feature engineering, including feature generation, feature extraction, feature transformation, feature selection, and feature analysis and evaluation. The book presents key concepts, methods, examples, and applications, as well as chapters on feature engineering for major data types such as texts, images, sequences, time series, graphs, streaming data, software engineering data, Twitter data, and social media data. It also contains generic feature generation approaches, as well as methods for generating tried-and-tested, hand-crafted, domain-specific features. The first chapter defines the concepts of features and feature engineering, offers an overview of the book, and provides pointers to topics not covered in this book. The next six chapters are devoted to feature engineering, including feature generation for specific data types. The subsequent four chapters cover generic approaches for feature engineering, namely feature selection, feature transformation based feature engineering, deep learning based feature engineering, and pattern based feature generation and engineering. The last three chapters discuss feature engineering for social bot detection, software management, and Twitter-based applications respectively. This book can be used as a reference for data analysts, big data scientists, data preprocessing workers, project managers, project developers, prediction modelers, professors, researchers, graduate students, and upper level undergraduate students. It can also be used as the primary text for courses on feature engineering, or as a supplement for courses on machine learning, data mining, and big data analytics. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Feature Engineering for Machine Learning Alice Zheng, Amanda Casari, 2018-03-23 Feature engineering is a crucial step in the machine-learning pipeline, yet this topic is rarely examined on its own. With this practical book, you’ll learn techniques for extracting and transforming features—the numeric representations of raw data—into formats for machine-learning models. Each chapter guides you through a single data problem, such as how to represent text or image data. Together, these examples illustrate the main principles of feature engineering. Rather than simply teach these principles, authors Alice Zheng and Amanda Casari focus on practical application with exercises throughout the book. The closing chapter brings everything together by tackling a real-world, structured dataset with several feature-engineering techniques. Python packages including numpy, Pandas, Scikit-learn, and Matplotlib are used in code examples. You’ll examine: Feature engineering for numeric data: filtering, binning, scaling, log transforms, and power transforms Natural text techniques: bag-of-words, n-grams, and phrase detection Frequency-based filtering and feature scaling for eliminating uninformative features Encoding techniques of categorical variables, including feature hashing and bin-counting Model-based feature engineering with principal component analysis The concept of model stacking, using k-means as a featurization technique Image feature extraction with manual and deep-learning techniques |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Deep Learning in Computational Mechanics Stefan Kollmannsberger, Davide D'Angella, Moritz Jokeit, Leon Herrmann, 2021-08-05 This book provides a first course on deep learning in computational mechanics. The book starts with a short introduction to machine learning’s fundamental concepts before neural networks are explained thoroughly. It then provides an overview of current topics in physics and engineering, setting the stage for the book’s main topics: physics-informed neural networks and the deep energy method. The idea of the book is to provide the basic concepts in a mathematically sound manner and yet to stay as simple as possible. To achieve this goal, mostly one-dimensional examples are investigated, such as approximating functions by neural networks or the simulation of the temperature’s evolution in a one-dimensional bar. Each chapter contains examples and exercises which are either solved analytically or in PyTorch, an open-source machine learning framework for python. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Encyclopedia of Data Science and Machine Learning Wang, John, 2023-01-20 Big data and machine learning are driving the Fourth Industrial Revolution. With the age of big data upon us, we risk drowning in a flood of digital data. Big data has now become a critical part of both the business world and daily life, as the synthesis and synergy of machine learning and big data has enormous potential. Big data and machine learning are projected to not only maximize citizen wealth, but also promote societal health. As big data continues to evolve and the demand for professionals in the field increases, access to the most current information about the concepts, issues, trends, and technologies in this interdisciplinary area is needed. The Encyclopedia of Data Science and Machine Learning examines current, state-of-the-art research in the areas of data science, machine learning, data mining, and more. It provides an international forum for experts within these fields to advance the knowledge and practice in all facets of big data and machine learning, emphasizing emerging theories, principals, models, processes, and applications to inspire and circulate innovative findings into research, business, and communities. Covering topics such as benefit management, recommendation system analysis, and global software development, this expansive reference provides a dynamic resource for data scientists, data analysts, computer scientists, technical managers, corporate executives, students and educators of higher education, government officials, researchers, and academicians. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery for Engineering Systems Health Management Ashok N. Srivastava, Jiawei Han, 2016-04-19 This volume presents state-of-the-art tools and techniques for automatically detecting, diagnosing, and predicting the effects of adverse events in an engineered system. It emphasizes the importance of these techniques in managing the intricate interactions within and between engineering systems to maintain a high degree of reliability. Reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the book explains how the fundamental algorithms and methods of both physics-based and data-driven approaches effectively address systems health management in application areas such as data centers, aircraft, and software systems. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Knowledge Guided Machine Learning Anuj Karpatne, Ramakrishnan Kannan, Vipin Kumar, 2022-08-15 Given their tremendous success in commercial applications, machine learning (ML) models are increasingly being considered as alternatives to science-based models in many disciplines. Yet, these black-box ML models have found limited success due to their inability to work well in the presence of limited training data and generalize to unseen scenarios. As a result, there is a growing interest in the scientific community on creating a new generation of methods that integrate scientific knowledge in ML frameworks. This emerging field, called scientific knowledge-guided ML (KGML), seeks a distinct departure from existing data-only or scientific knowledge-only methods to use knowledge and data at an equal footing. Indeed, KGML involves diverse scientific and ML communities, where researchers and practitioners from various backgrounds and application domains are continually adding richness to the problem formulations and research methods in this emerging field. Knowledge Guided Machine Learning: Accelerating Discovery using Scientific Knowledge and Data provides an introduction to this rapidly growing field by discussing some of the common themes of research in KGML using illustrative examples, case studies, and reviews from diverse application domains and research communities as book chapters by leading researchers. KEY FEATURES First-of-its-kind book in an emerging area of research that is gaining widespread attention in the scientific and data science fields Accessible to a broad audience in data science and scientific and engineering fields Provides a coherent organizational structure to the problem formulations and research methods in the emerging field of KGML using illustrative examples from diverse application domains Contains chapters by leading researchers, which illustrate the cutting-edge research trends, opportunities, and challenges in KGML research from multiple perspectives Enables cross-pollination of KGML problem formulations and research methods across disciplines Highlights critical gaps that require further investigation by the broader community of researchers and practitioners to realize the full potential of KGML |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Computational Epidemiology Ellen Kuhl, 2021-09-22 This innovative textbook brings together modern concepts in mathematical epidemiology, computational modeling, physics-based simulation, data science, and machine learning to understand one of the most significant problems of our current time, the outbreak dynamics and outbreak control of COVID-19. It teaches the relevant tools to model and simulate nonlinear dynamic systems in view of a global pandemic that is acutely relevant to human health. If you are a student, educator, basic scientist, or medical researcher in the natural or social sciences, or someone passionate about big data and human health: This book is for you! It serves as a textbook for undergraduates and graduate students, and a monograph for researchers and scientists. It can be used in the mathematical life sciences suitable for courses in applied mathematics, biomedical engineering, biostatistics, computer science, data science, epidemiology, health sciences, machine learning, mathematical biology, numerical methods, and probabilistic programming. This book is a personal reflection on the role of data-driven modeling during the COVID-19 pandemic, motivated by the curiosity to understand it. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning Refined Jeremy Watt, Reza Borhani, Aggelos K. Katsaggelos, 2020-01-09 An intuitive approach to machine learning covering key concepts, real-world applications, and practical Python coding exercises. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Deep Learning for Coders with fastai and PyTorch Jeremy Howard, Sylvain Gugger, 2020-06-29 Deep learning is often viewed as the exclusive domain of math PhDs and big tech companies. But as this hands-on guide demonstrates, programmers comfortable with Python can achieve impressive results in deep learning with little math background, small amounts of data, and minimal code. How? With fastai, the first library to provide a consistent interface to the most frequently used deep learning applications. Authors Jeremy Howard and Sylvain Gugger, the creators of fastai, show you how to train a model on a wide range of tasks using fastai and PyTorch. You’ll also dive progressively further into deep learning theory to gain a complete understanding of the algorithms behind the scenes. Train models in computer vision, natural language processing, tabular data, and collaborative filtering Learn the latest deep learning techniques that matter most in practice Improve accuracy, speed, and reliability by understanding how deep learning models work Discover how to turn your models into web applications Implement deep learning algorithms from scratch Consider the ethical implications of your work Gain insight from the foreword by PyTorch cofounder, Soumith Chintala |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Fundamentals of Machine Learning for Predictive Data Analytics, second edition John D. Kelleher, Brian Mac Namee, Aoife D'Arcy, 2020-10-20 The second edition of a comprehensive introduction to machine learning approaches used in predictive data analytics, covering both theory and practice. Machine learning is often used to build predictive models by extracting patterns from large datasets. These models are used in predictive data analytics applications including price prediction, risk assessment, predicting customer behavior, and document classification. This introductory textbook offers a detailed and focused treatment of the most important machine learning approaches used in predictive data analytics, covering both theoretical concepts and practical applications. Technical and mathematical material is augmented with explanatory worked examples, and case studies illustrate the application of these models in the broader business context. This second edition covers recent developments in machine learning, especially in a new chapter on deep learning, and two new chapters that go beyond predictive analytics to cover unsupervised learning and reinforcement learning. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Evolutionary Optimization Yaochu Jin, Handing Wang, Chaoli Sun, 2021-06-28 Intended for researchers and practitioners alike, this book covers carefully selected yet broad topics in optimization, machine learning, and metaheuristics. Written by world-leading academic researchers who are extremely experienced in industrial applications, this self-contained book is the first of its kind that provides comprehensive background knowledge, particularly practical guidelines, and state-of-the-art techniques. New algorithms are carefully explained, further elaborated with pseudocode or flowcharts, and full working source code is made freely available. This is followed by a presentation of a variety of data-driven single- and multi-objective optimization algorithms that seamlessly integrate modern machine learning such as deep learning and transfer learning with evolutionary and swarm optimization algorithms. Applications of data-driven optimization ranging from aerodynamic design, optimization of industrial processes, to deep neural architecture search are included. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: The Statistical Physics of Data Assimilation and Machine Learning Henry D. I. Abarbanel, 2022-02-17 The theory of data assimilation and machine learning is introduced in an accessible manner for undergraduate and graduate students. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Adam Bohr, Kaveh Memarzadeh, 2020-06-21 Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare is more than a comprehensive introduction to artificial intelligence as a tool in the generation and analysis of healthcare data. The book is split into two sections where the first section describes the current healthcare challenges and the rise of AI in this arena. The ten following chapters are written by specialists in each area, covering the whole healthcare ecosystem. First, the AI applications in drug design and drug development are presented followed by its applications in the field of cancer diagnostics, treatment and medical imaging. Subsequently, the application of AI in medical devices and surgery are covered as well as remote patient monitoring. Finally, the book dives into the topics of security, privacy, information sharing, health insurances and legal aspects of AI in healthcare. - Highlights different data techniques in healthcare data analysis, including machine learning and data mining - Illustrates different applications and challenges across the design, implementation and management of intelligent systems and healthcare data networks - Includes applications and case studies across all areas of AI in healthcare data |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning in Chemistry Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp, Teodoro Laino, 2020-10-22 Atomic-scale representation and statistical learning of tensorial properties -- Prediction of Mohs hardness with machine learning methods using compositional features -- High-dimensional neural network potentials for atomistic simulations -- Data-driven learning systems for chemical reaction prediction: an analysis of recent approaches -- Using machine learning to inform decisions in drug discovery : an industry perspective -- Cognitive materials discovery and onset of the 5th discovery paradigm. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning for Engineers Ryan G. McClarren, 2021-09-21 All engineers and applied scientists will need to harness the power of machine learning to solve the highly complex and data intensive problems now emerging. This text teaches state-of-the-art machine learning technologies to students and practicing engineers from the traditionally “analog” disciplines—mechanical, aerospace, chemical, nuclear, and civil. Dr. McClarren examines these technologies from an engineering perspective and illustrates their specific value to engineers by presenting concrete examples based on physical systems. The book proceeds from basic learning models to deep neural networks, gradually increasing readers’ ability to apply modern machine learning techniques to their current work and to prepare them for future, as yet unknown, problems. Rather than taking a black box approach, the author teaches a broad range of techniques while conveying the kinds of problems best addressed by each. Examples and case studies in controls, dynamics, heat transfer, and other engineering applications are implemented in Python and the libraries scikit-learn and tensorflow, demonstrating how readers can apply the most up-to-date methods to their own problems. The book equally benefits undergraduate engineering students who wish to acquire the skills required by future employers, and practicing engineers who wish to expand and update their problem-solving toolkit. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data Science for Business Foster Provost, Tom Fawcett, 2013-07-27 Written by renowned data science experts Foster Provost and Tom Fawcett, Data Science for Business introduces the fundamental principles of data science, and walks you through the data-analytic thinking necessary for extracting useful knowledge and business value from the data you collect. This guide also helps you understand the many data-mining techniques in use today. Based on an MBA course Provost has taught at New York University over the past ten years, Data Science for Business provides examples of real-world business problems to illustrate these principles. You’ll not only learn how to improve communication between business stakeholders and data scientists, but also how participate intelligently in your company’s data science projects. You’ll also discover how to think data-analytically, and fully appreciate how data science methods can support business decision-making. Understand how data science fits in your organization—and how you can use it for competitive advantage Treat data as a business asset that requires careful investment if you’re to gain real value Approach business problems data-analytically, using the data-mining process to gather good data in the most appropriate way Learn general concepts for actually extracting knowledge from data Apply data science principles when interviewing data science job candidates |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning for Kids Dale Lane, 2021-01-19 A hands-on, application-based introduction to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) that guides young readers through creating compelling AI-powered games and applications using the Scratch programming language. Machine learning (also known as ML) is one of the building blocks of AI, or artificial intelligence. AI is based on the idea that computers can learn on their own, with your help. Machine Learning for Kids will introduce you to machine learning, painlessly. With this book and its free, Scratch-based, award-winning companion website, you'll see how easy it is to add machine learning to your own projects. You don't even need to know how to code! As you work through the book you'll discover how machine learning systems can be taught to recognize text, images, numbers, and sounds, and how to train your models to improve their accuracy. You'll turn your models into fun computer games and apps, and see what happens when they get confused by bad data. You'll build 13 projects step-by-step from the ground up, including: • Rock, Paper, Scissors game that recognizes your hand shapes • An app that recommends movies based on other movies that you like • A computer character that reacts to insults and compliments • An interactive virtual assistant (like Siri or Alexa) that obeys commands • An AI version of Pac-Man, with a smart character that knows how to avoid ghosts NOTE: This book includes a Scratch tutorial for beginners, and step-by-step instructions for every project. Ages 12+ |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data Science Applied to Sustainability Analysis Jennifer Dunn, Prasanna Balaprakash, 2021-05-11 Data Science Applied to Sustainability Analysis focuses on the methodological considerations associated with applying this tool in analysis techniques such as lifecycle assessment and materials flow analysis. As sustainability analysts need examples of applications of big data techniques that are defensible and practical in sustainability analyses and that yield actionable results that can inform policy development, corporate supply chain management strategy, or non-governmental organization positions, this book helps answer underlying questions. In addition, it addresses the need of data science experts looking for routes to apply their skills and knowledge to domain areas. - Presents data sources that are available for application in sustainability analyses, such as market information, environmental monitoring data, social media data and satellite imagery - Includes considerations sustainability analysts must evaluate when applying big data - Features case studies illustrating the application of data science in sustainability analyses |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Computational Neuroscience Concha Bielza, Pedro Larrañaga, 2020-11-26 Trains researchers and graduate students in state-of-the-art statistical and machine learning methods to build models with real-world data. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Data Science Technologies Neeraj Mohan, Ruchi Singla, Priyanka Kaushal, Seifedine Kadry, 2021-10-11 This book provides a comprehensive, conceptual, and detailed overview of the wide range of applications of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Data Science and how these technologies have an impact on various domains such as healthcare, business, industry, security, and how all countries around the world are feeling this impact. The book aims at low-cost solutions which could be implemented even in developing countries. It highlights the significant impact these technologies have on various industries and on us as humans. It provides a virtual picture of forthcoming better human life shadowed by the new technologies and their applications and discusses the impact Data Science has on business applications. The book will also include an overview of the different AI applications and their correlation between each other. The audience is graduate and postgraduate students, researchers, academicians, institutions, and professionals who are interested in exploring key technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Data Science. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data-Driven Technology for Engineering Systems Health Management Gang Niu, 2016-07-27 This book introduces condition-based maintenance (CBM)/data-driven prognostics and health management (PHM) in detail, first explaining the PHM design approach from a systems engineering perspective, then summarizing and elaborating on the data-driven methodology for feature construction, as well as feature-based fault diagnosis and prognosis. The book includes a wealth of illustrations and tables to help explain the algorithms, as well as practical examples showing how to use this tool to solve situations for which analytic solutions are poorly suited. It equips readers to apply the concepts discussed in order to analyze and solve a variety of problems in PHM system design, feature construction, fault diagnosis and prognosis. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Android Malware Detection using Machine Learning ElMouatez Billah Karbab, Mourad Debbabi, Abdelouahid Derhab, Djedjiga Mouheb, 2021-07-10 The authors develop a malware fingerprinting framework to cover accurate android malware detection and family attribution in this book. The authors emphasize the following: (1) the scalability over a large malware corpus; (2) the resiliency to common obfuscation techniques; (3) the portability over different platforms and architectures. First, the authors propose an approximate fingerprinting technique for android packaging that captures the underlying static structure of the android applications in the context of bulk and offline detection at the app-market level. This book proposes a malware clustering framework to perform malware clustering by building and partitioning the similarity network of malicious applications on top of this fingerprinting technique. Second, the authors propose an approximate fingerprinting technique that leverages dynamic analysis and natural language processing techniques to generate Android malware behavior reports. Based on this fingerprinting technique, the authors propose a portable malware detection framework employing machine learning classification. Third, the authors design an automatic framework to produce intelligence about the underlying malicious cyber-infrastructures of Android malware. The authors then leverage graph analysis techniques to generate relevant intelligence to identify the threat effects of malicious Internet activity associated with android malware. The authors elaborate on an effective android malware detection system, in the online detection context at the mobile device level. It is suitable for deployment on mobile devices, using machine learning classification on method call sequences. Also, it is resilient to common code obfuscation techniques and adaptive to operating systems and malware change overtime, using natural language processing and deep learning techniques. Researchers working in mobile and network security, machine learning and pattern recognition will find this book useful as a reference. Advanced-level students studying computer science within these topic areas will purchase this book as well. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Data Science John D. Kelleher, Brendan Tierney, 2018-04-13 A concise introduction to the emerging field of data science, explaining its evolution, relation to machine learning, current uses, data infrastructure issues, and ethical challenges. The goal of data science is to improve decision making through the analysis of data. Today data science determines the ads we see online, the books and movies that are recommended to us online, which emails are filtered into our spam folders, and even how much we pay for health insurance. This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers a concise introduction to the emerging field of data science, explaining its evolution, current uses, data infrastructure issues, and ethical challenges. It has never been easier for organizations to gather, store, and process data. Use of data science is driven by the rise of big data and social media, the development of high-performance computing, and the emergence of such powerful methods for data analysis and modeling as deep learning. Data science encompasses a set of principles, problem definitions, algorithms, and processes for extracting non-obvious and useful patterns from large datasets. It is closely related to the fields of data mining and machine learning, but broader in scope. This book offers a brief history of the field, introduces fundamental data concepts, and describes the stages in a data science project. It considers data infrastructure and the challenges posed by integrating data from multiple sources, introduces the basics of machine learning, and discusses how to link machine learning expertise with real-world problems. The book also reviews ethical and legal issues, developments in data regulation, and computational approaches to preserving privacy. Finally, it considers the future impact of data science and offers principles for success in data science projects. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning with Python Cookbook Chris Albon, 2018-03-09 This practical guide provides nearly 200 self-contained recipes to help you solve machine learning challenges you may encounter in your daily work. If you’re comfortable with Python and its libraries, including pandas and scikit-learn, you’ll be able to address specific problems such as loading data, handling text or numerical data, model selection, and dimensionality reduction and many other topics. Each recipe includes code that you can copy and paste into a toy dataset to ensure that it actually works. From there, you can insert, combine, or adapt the code to help construct your application. Recipes also include a discussion that explains the solution and provides meaningful context. This cookbook takes you beyond theory and concepts by providing the nuts and bolts you need to construct working machine learning applications. You’ll find recipes for: Vectors, matrices, and arrays Handling numerical and categorical data, text, images, and dates and times Dimensionality reduction using feature extraction or feature selection Model evaluation and selection Linear and logical regression, trees and forests, and k-nearest neighbors Support vector machines (SVM), naïve Bayes, clustering, and neural networks Saving and loading trained models |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning for Cloud Management Jitendra Kumar, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Anand Mohan, Rajkumar Buyya, 2021-11-25 Cloud computing offers subscription-based on-demand services, and it has emerged as the backbone of the computing industry. It has enabled us to share resources among multiple users through virtualization, which creates a virtual instance of a computer system running in an abstracted hardware layer. Unlike early distributed computing models, it offers virtually limitless computing resources through its large scale cloud data centers. It has gained wide popularity over the past few years, with an ever-increasing infrastructure, a number of users, and the amount of hosted data. The large and complex workloads hosted on these data centers introduce many challenges, including resource utilization, power consumption, scalability, and operational cost. Therefore, an effective resource management scheme is essential to achieve operational efficiency with improved elasticity. Machine learning enabled solutions are the best fit to address these issues as they can analyze and learn from the data. Moreover, it brings automation to the solutions, which is an essential factor in dealing with large distributed systems in the cloud paradigm. Machine Learning for Cloud Management explores cloud resource management through predictive modelling and virtual machine placement. The predictive approaches are developed using regression-based time series analysis and neural network models. The neural network-based models are primarily trained using evolutionary algorithms, and efficient virtual machine placement schemes are developed using multi-objective genetic algorithms. Key Features: The first book to set out a range of machine learning methods for efficient resource management in a large distributed network of clouds. Predictive analytics is an integral part of efficient cloud resource management, and this book gives a future research direction to researchers in this domain. It is written by leading international researchers. The book is ideal for researchers who are working in the domain of cloud computing. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Applied Data Science Martin Braschler, Thilo Stadelmann, Kurt Stockinger, 2019-06-13 This book has two main goals: to define data science through the work of data scientists and their results, namely data products, while simultaneously providing the reader with relevant lessons learned from applied data science projects at the intersection of academia and industry. As such, it is not a replacement for a classical textbook (i.e., it does not elaborate on fundamentals of methods and principles described elsewhere), but systematically highlights the connection between theory, on the one hand, and its application in specific use cases, on the other. With these goals in mind, the book is divided into three parts: Part I pays tribute to the interdisciplinary nature of data science and provides a common understanding of data science terminology for readers with different backgrounds. These six chapters are geared towards drawing a consistent picture of data science and were predominantly written by the editors themselves. Part II then broadens the spectrum by presenting views and insights from diverse authors – some from academia and some from industry, ranging from financial to health and from manufacturing to e-commerce. Each of these chapters describes a fundamental principle, method or tool in data science by analyzing specific use cases and drawing concrete conclusions from them. The case studies presented, and the methods and tools applied, represent the nuts and bolts of data science. Finally, Part III was again written from the perspective of the editors and summarizes the lessons learned that have been distilled from the case studies in Part II. The section can be viewed as a meta-study on data science across a broad range of domains, viewpoints and fields. Moreover, it provides answers to the question of what the mission-critical factors for success in different data science undertakings are. The book targets professionals as well as students of data science: first, practicing data scientists in industry and academia who want to broaden their scope and expand their knowledge by drawing on the authors’ combined experience. Second, decision makers in businesses who face the challenge of creating or implementing a data-driven strategy and who want to learn from success stories spanning a range of industries. Third, students of data science who want to understand both the theoretical and practical aspects of data science, vetted by real-world case studies at the intersection of academia and industry. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: The Data Science Design Manual Steven S. Skiena, 2017-07-01 This engaging and clearly written textbook/reference provides a must-have introduction to the rapidly emerging interdisciplinary field of data science. It focuses on the principles fundamental to becoming a good data scientist and the key skills needed to build systems for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data. The Data Science Design Manual is a source of practical insights that highlights what really matters in analyzing data, and provides an intuitive understanding of how these core concepts can be used. The book does not emphasize any particular programming language or suite of data-analysis tools, focusing instead on high-level discussion of important design principles. This easy-to-read text ideally serves the needs of undergraduate and early graduate students embarking on an “Introduction to Data Science” course. It reveals how this discipline sits at the intersection of statistics, computer science, and machine learning, with a distinct heft and character of its own. Practitioners in these and related fields will find this book perfect for self-study as well. Additional learning tools: Contains “War Stories,” offering perspectives on how data science applies in the real world Includes “Homework Problems,” providing a wide range of exercises and projects for self-study Provides a complete set of lecture slides and online video lectures at www.data-manual.com Provides “Take-Home Lessons,” emphasizing the big-picture concepts to learn from each chapter Recommends exciting “Kaggle Challenges” from the online platform Kaggle Highlights “False Starts,” revealing the subtle reasons why certain approaches fail Offers examples taken from the data science television show “The Quant Shop” (www.quant-shop.com) |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Context-Aware Machine Learning and Mobile Data Analytics Iqbal Sarker, Alan Colman, Jun Han, Paul Watters, 2022-01-01 This book offers a clear understanding of the concept of context-aware machine learning including an automated rule-based framework within the broad area of data science and analytics, particularly, with the aim of data-driven intelligent decision making. Thus, we have bestowed a comprehensive study on this topic that explores multi-dimensional contexts in machine learning modeling, context discretization with time-series modeling, contextual rule discovery and predictive analytics, recent-pattern or rule-based behavior modeling, and their usefulness in various context-aware intelligent applications and services. The presented machine learning-based techniques can be employed in a wide range of real-world application areas ranging from personalized mobile services to security intelligence, highlighted in the book. As the interpretability of a rule-based system is high, the automation in discovering rules from contextual raw data can make this book more impactful for the application developers as well as researchers. Overall, this book provides a good reference for both academia and industry people in the broad area of data science, machine learning, AI-Driven computing, human-centered computing and personalization, behavioral analytics, IoT and mobile applications, and cybersecurity intelligence. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Deep Learning with PyTorch Lightning Kunal Sawarkar, 2022-04-29 Build, train, deploy, and scale deep learning models quickly and accurately, improving your productivity using the lightweight PyTorch Wrapper Key FeaturesBecome well-versed with PyTorch Lightning architecture and learn how it can be implemented in various industry domainsSpeed up your research using PyTorch Lightning by creating new loss functions, networks, and architecturesTrain and build new algorithms for massive data using distributed trainingBook Description PyTorch Lightning lets researchers build their own Deep Learning (DL) models without having to worry about the boilerplate. With the help of this book, you'll be able to maximize productivity for DL projects while ensuring full flexibility from model formulation through to implementation. You'll take a hands-on approach to implementing PyTorch Lightning models to get up to speed in no time. You'll start by learning how to configure PyTorch Lightning on a cloud platform, understand the architectural components, and explore how they are configured to build various industry solutions. Next, you'll build a network and application from scratch and see how you can expand it based on your specific needs, beyond what the framework can provide. The book also demonstrates how to implement out-of-box capabilities to build and train Self-Supervised Learning, semi-supervised learning, and time series models using PyTorch Lightning. As you advance, you'll discover how generative adversarial networks (GANs) work. Finally, you'll work with deployment-ready applications, focusing on faster performance and scaling, model scoring on massive volumes of data, and model debugging. By the end of this PyTorch book, you'll have developed the knowledge and skills necessary to build and deploy your own scalable DL applications using PyTorch Lightning. What you will learnCustomize models that are built for different datasets, model architectures, and optimizersUnderstand how a variety of Deep Learning models from image recognition and time series to GANs, semi-supervised and self-supervised models can be builtUse out-of-the-box model architectures and pre-trained models using transfer learningRun and tune DL models in a multi-GPU environment using mixed-mode precisionsExplore techniques for model scoring on massive workloadsDiscover troubleshooting techniques while debugging DL modelsWho this book is for This deep learning book is for citizen data scientists and expert data scientists transitioning from other frameworks to PyTorch Lightning. This book will also be useful for deep learning researchers who are just getting started with coding for deep learning models using PyTorch Lightning. Working knowledge of Python programming and an intermediate-level understanding of statistics and deep learning fundamentals is expected. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Practical Simulations for Machine Learning Paris Buttfield-Addison, Tim Nugent, Jon Manning, 2022-06-07 Simulation and synthesis are core parts of the future of AI and machine learning. Consider: programmers, data scientists, and machine learning engineers can create the brain of a self-driving car without the car. Rather than use information from the real world, you can synthesize artificial data using simulations to train traditional machine learning models.That’s just the beginning. With this practical book, you’ll explore the possibilities of simulation- and synthesis-based machine learning and AI, concentrating on deep reinforcement learning and imitation learning techniques. AI and ML are increasingly data driven, and simulations are a powerful, engaging way to unlock their full potential. You'll learn how to: Design an approach for solving ML and AI problems using simulations with the Unity engine Use a game engine to synthesize images for use as training data Create simulation environments designed for training deep reinforcement learning and imitation learning models Use and apply efficient general-purpose algorithms for simulation-based ML, such as proximal policy optimization Train a variety of ML models using different approaches Enable ML tools to work with industry-standard game development tools, using PyTorch, and the Unity ML-Agents and Perception Toolkits |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Machine Learning in Industry Shubhabrata Datta, J. Paulo Davim, 2021-07-24 This book covers different machine learning techniques such as artificial neural network, support vector machine, rough set theory and deep learning. It points out the difference between the techniques and their suitability for specific applications. This book also describes different applications of machine learning techniques for industrial problems. The book includes several case studies, helping researchers in academia and industries aspiring to use machine learning for solving practical industrial problems. |
| data-driven science and engineering machine learning: Python Data Science Handbook Jake VanderPlas, 2016-11-21 For many researchers, Python is a first-class tool mainly because of its libraries for storing, manipulating, and gaining insight from data. Several resources exist for individual pieces of this data science stack, but only with the Python Data Science Handbook do you get them all—IPython, NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Scikit-Learn, and other related tools. Working scientists and data crunchers familiar with reading and writing Python code will find this comprehensive desk reference ideal for tackling day-to-day issues: manipulating, transforming, and cleaning data; visualizing different types of data; and using data to build statistical or machine learning models. Quite simply, this is the must-have reference for scientific computing in Python. With this handbook, you’ll learn how to use: IPython and Jupyter: provide computational environments for data scientists using Python NumPy: includes the ndarray for efficient storage and manipulation of dense data arrays in Python Pandas: features the DataFrame for efficient storage and manipulation of labeled/columnar data in Python Matplotlib: includes capabilities for a flexible range of data visualizations in Python Scikit-Learn: for efficient and clean Python implementations of the most important and established machine learning algorithms |
Data-Driven Science and Engineering : Machine Learning, …
the growing intersection of data-driven methods, machine learning, applied optimization, and the classic fields of engineering mathematics and mathematical physics. With a focus on …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - ResearchGate
Because this book is focused on data, we begin with the SVD, which may be thought of as providing a basis that is tailored to the specific data, as opposed to the FFT, which provides a …
Introduction to mechanistic data-driven methods for …
Introduction to mechanistic data-driven methods for engineering, mechanical science and mechanics of materials: difficulties in purely data-driven approaches for machine learning and …
Data Science & Machine Learning for engineering applications
Mar 1, 2023 · Emerging disciplines, such as Data Science, Machine Learning, Deep Learning could lead to new opportunities to develop cutting-edge and unconventional engineering …
MIT Open Access Articles Data-driven modeling and learning …
2 Data-driven discovery in science 2.1 Computer power facilitates computer-based discovery The ever-increasing rise of computational power in the past few decades has led to significant …
Code Generation for Machine Learning using Model-Driven …
Abstract—Data-driven engineering refers to systematic data collection and processing using machine learning to improve engineering systems. Currently, the implementation of data …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - themirrorusa.com
cesses on challenge data sets make it perhaps the most important data mining tool for our emerging generation of scientists and engineers. As already shown in the last two chapters, all …
Data-driven modeling and learning in science and engineering
In this paper we review the application of data-driven modeling and model learning procedures to different fields in science and engineering. 1. Introduction.
Data-Driven Science and Engineering - Cambridge University …
Readers as diverse as undergraduate STEM students and seasoned researchers would find it useful as a guide to this rapidly evolving field. Topics covered by the monograph include …
CERTIFICATE PROGRAMME IN DATA SCIENCE & MACHINE …
Become industry-ready with an in-depth understanding of in-demand data science and machine learning tools and techniques with Python. WHO IS THIS PROGRAMME FOR? The …
Data science and Machine learning in the Clouds: A …
In this article, we discuss about data driven science and Machine learning and how they are going to be linked through cloud based services in future.
Data Science for Engineering Systems (DSES) MEng Program
data-driven modeling, analytics, and computational tools for a successful career in smart infrastructure and services, resilient systems design, and urban analytics.
Data Science & Machine Learning for engineering applications
how data-driven algorithms can help engineering applications become smarter. Emerging disciplines, such as Data Science, Machine Learning, Deep Learning could lead to new …
Data-Driven Science and Engineering - api.pageplace.de
Data-driven discovery is revolutionizing the modeling, prediction, and control of complex systems. This textbook brings together machine learning, engineering mathematics, and mathematical …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - ResearchGate
mathematics and practical engineering. Control theory is inseparable from data science, as it relies on sensor measurements (data) obtained from a system to achieve a given objective.
Machine Learning and Data Science in Chemical Engineering
Jun 22, 2022 · Researchers are now equipped with powerful tools in data science and machine learning to tackle complex challenges and opportunities, both at macroscopic and microscopic …
Data-Driven Aerospace Engineering: Reframing the Industry …
emerging methods in machine learning may be thought of as data-driven optimization techniques that are ideal for high-dimensional, nonconvex, and constrained, multi-objective optimization …
Data-centric Engineering: integrating simulation, machine …
We review the key research trends and application scenarios in the emerging field of integrating simulations, machine learning, and statistics. We highlight the opportunities that such an …
Data-driven Understanding Artificial Intelligence's Place in ...
Through real-world case studies and empirical research, this study elucidates AI's multifaceted roles in data acquisition, preprocessing, analysis, and interpretation. Ethical considerations …
Data-Driven Science and Engineering : Machine Learning, …
the growing intersection of data-driven methods, machine learning, applied optimization, and the classic fields of engineering mathematics and mathematical physics. With a focus on …
Data-Driven Science and Engineering - Cambridge …
Data-driven discovery is revolutionizing the modeling, prediction, and control of complex systems. This textbook brings together machine learning, engineering mathematics, and mathematical …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - ResearchGate
Because this book is focused on data, we begin with the SVD, which may be thought of as providing a basis that is tailored to the specific data, as opposed to the FFT, which provides a …
Introduction to mechanistic data-driven methods for …
Introduction to mechanistic data-driven methods for engineering, mechanical science and mechanics of materials: difficulties in purely data-driven approaches for machine learning and …
Data Science & Machine Learning for engineering …
Mar 1, 2023 · Emerging disciplines, such as Data Science, Machine Learning, Deep Learning could lead to new opportunities to develop cutting-edge and unconventional engineering …
MIT Open Access Articles Data-driven modeling and …
2 Data-driven discovery in science 2.1 Computer power facilitates computer-based discovery The ever-increasing rise of computational power in the past few decades has led to significant …
Code Generation for Machine Learning using Model-Driven …
Abstract—Data-driven engineering refers to systematic data collection and processing using machine learning to improve engineering systems. Currently, the implementation of data …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - themirrorusa.com
cesses on challenge data sets make it perhaps the most important data mining tool for our emerging generation of scientists and engineers. As already shown in the last two chapters, all …
Data-driven modeling and learning in science and …
In this paper we review the application of data-driven modeling and model learning procedures to different fields in science and engineering. 1. Introduction.
Data-Driven Science and Engineering - Cambridge …
Readers as diverse as undergraduate STEM students and seasoned researchers would find it useful as a guide to this rapidly evolving field. Topics covered by the monograph include …
CERTIFICATE PROGRAMME IN DATA SCIENCE & MACHINE …
Become industry-ready with an in-depth understanding of in-demand data science and machine learning tools and techniques with Python. WHO IS THIS PROGRAMME FOR? The …
Data science and Machine learning in the Clouds: A …
In this article, we discuss about data driven science and Machine learning and how they are going to be linked through cloud based services in future.
Data Science for Engineering Systems (DSES) MEng Program
data-driven modeling, analytics, and computational tools for a successful career in smart infrastructure and services, resilient systems design, and urban analytics.
Data Science & Machine Learning for engineering …
how data-driven algorithms can help engineering applications become smarter. Emerging disciplines, such as Data Science, Machine Learning, Deep Learning could lead to new …
Data-Driven Science and Engineering - api.pageplace.de
Data-driven discovery is revolutionizing the modeling, prediction, and control of complex systems. This textbook brings together machine learning, engineering mathematics, and mathematical …
Data Driven Science & Engineering - ResearchGate
mathematics and practical engineering. Control theory is inseparable from data science, as it relies on sensor measurements (data) obtained from a system to achieve a given objective.
Machine Learning and Data Science in Chemical Engineering
Jun 22, 2022 · Researchers are now equipped with powerful tools in data science and machine learning to tackle complex challenges and opportunities, both at macroscopic and microscopic …
Data-Driven Aerospace Engineering: Reframing the Industry …
emerging methods in machine learning may be thought of as data-driven optimization techniques that are ideal for high-dimensional, nonconvex, and constrained, multi-objective optimization …
Data-centric Engineering: integrating simulation, machine …
We review the key research trends and application scenarios in the emerging field of integrating simulations, machine learning, and statistics. We highlight the opportunities that such an …
Data-driven Understanding Artificial Intelligence's Place in ...
Through real-world case studies and empirical research, this study elucidates AI's multifaceted roles in data acquisition, preprocessing, analysis, and interpretation. Ethical considerations …
