Advertisement
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: 100 Disasters That Shaped World History Joanne Mattern, 2022-10-04 Action-packed true stories of the biggest disasters in history - perfect for fans of the I Survived series Discover how hurricanes, earthquakes, crashes, and other catastrophes have shaped world history! 100 Disasters That Shaped World History introduces kids of all ages to some of the most significant events in recorded history, from the Great Fire of London to the Challenger Disaster. This history book for kids features 100 easy-to-read true disaster stories: Find out how catastrophes have changed the course of history! Illustrated images: Each page includes an illustration to help bring history to life! A timeline, trivia questions, project ideas, and more: Boost your learning and test your knowledge with fun activities and resources! Engaging and packed with facts, 100 Disasters That Shaped World History is the perfect history gift for curious kids 8 and up! |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Titanic: The Myths and Legacy of a Disaster Roger Cartwright, June Cartwright, 2011-11-30 On 15 April 2012, 100 years will have passed since the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic hit an iceberg and foundered in the North Atlantic with the loss of 1,503 lives. Had the disaster not occurred, what is now the best-known ship in the world would have lost the title of the largest liner within just two years. She was certainly not the fastest passenger ship of the time and can be considered a technological throwback, yet Titanic captures the imagination like no other. This book seeks to explore the myths and the truth about Titanic and explores the legacy that has made the ship so well known. Why was she built? Who really owned her? Why was nobody ever proved negligent? How has today's transportation been made safer by Titanic? Have we really learned the right lessons? Perhaps not! Since 1912 there have been worse disasters yet none has replaced Titanic in the popular consciousness. Her legacy exists in procedures, building regulation, navigational practice, statues, poems, novels, movies and even a musical. This book explores why. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Catastrophic Incidents Trevor J. Hughes, 2022-12-19 This interesting book offers an analysis of man-made catastrophes and asks why they continue to occur. 87 catastrophes or near-catastrophes, including high profile cases such as the Bhopal gas disaster, Grenfell Tower, Shoreham Air Show crash, Brumadinho dam collapse and Fukushima Daiichi, are described together with the reasons why they occurred and why over 50 different safety management approaches and techniques failed to prevent them. Featuring 63 eye opening stories from the author’s own personal experience and over 200 pitfalls in safety management approaches, this title is illustrated by 24 hypothetical cases in which the reader is asked to consider the approach they would take. Safety management techniques discussed include operating practices, personnel selection and emergency response. Safety management approaches including safety governance in organisations, along with the role of government and local authorities using the instruments of the law are extensively discussed. The work concludes with imaginative and creative ways forward with the aim to make considerable progress and to potentially eliminate man-made catastrophes for good. This title will be an ideal read for safety managers and engineers, community leaders in civic duties or labour union roles and professionals tasked with stopping and mitigating the impacts of man-made catastrophes, along with non-technical readers who are curious and concerned. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Murders, Massacres, and Mayhem in the Mid-Atlantic Lawrence Knorr, Joe Farrell, Joe Farley, 2018-06-19 The authors have combed the Mid-Atlantic region, including Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Delaware, and Washington, DC, to write about and visit the graves of some of the most horrendous murders, massacres, and calamities in our nation's history. Included in the volume: Enoch Brown School MassacreMollie MaguiresLattimer MassacreHerman MudgettJohnstown FloodPhiladelphia SinnersHarry ThawBabes in the WoodsFlight 93Kelayres MassacreMary MeyerTitanicMalcolm XMary MallonNY MobTriangle Factory FireAlexander Hamilton & BurrJoe PetrosinoAnthony WayneJack JablonskiMenendez MurdersLincoln AssassinsRhoads Opera House FireGeneral Slocum Disaster |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Beneath the Waves Siddhesh Chindarkar, 2023-09-08 This book unfolds the stories of ten ships that became the focal points of some of the most harrowing maritime disasters in history. Each vessel, whether a grand ocean liner or a humble ferry, carried with it the hopes and dreams of those who embarked on their journeys. But fate had other plans, and the sea, unforgiving and capricious, would reveal its devastating power. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Titanic Tragedy Jeff Burlingame, 2012-01-15 Provides information on the Titanic tragedy and the differing perspectives accompanying it. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Titanic Disaster James W. Bancroft, 2023-04-06 It was on Wednesday, 10 April 1912, that the imposing bulk of the RMS Titanic slipped her berth, and, to great fanfare, headed out into the Solent at the start of her maiden voyage. By all accounts, the liner was at the time the largest man-made object ever to move on water. The space her decks created allowed her designers to introduce previously unseen levels of luxury. In first class, for example, there were many new features such as squash courts, a Turkish bath, a gymnasium, a barber shop and even the first swimming pool built on board a ship. There was also the bold claim by its builders that Titanic was ‘practically unsinkable’. Sadly, just four days later, this assertion was found wanting. At 23.40 hours on the evening of 14 April, Titanic struck an iceberg. In less than three hours she had slipped beneath the waves. While the liner’s loss has been the subject of numerous films, documentaries and publications in the years that followed, in this book the author James W. Bancroft asks if the RMS Titanic had been doomed to a watery grave even before it sailed? Certainly, many people experienced feelings of foreboding about the ship, and there were many strange omens and unexplained events surrounding its construction and maiden voyage. A novel written many years before Titanic was built mirrored almost exactly the details of the disaster, and the well-known spiritualist, W.T. Stead, wrote a story of a similar nature. As a passenger on the ship, he seemed to have accepted his fate and did not try to save himself. Even animals seem to have sensed danger, such as the dog which tried to stop its owner from traveling to board the vessel, and Titanic’s cat had kittens and was seen taking them all off the liner before it sailed. The voyage was fatefully delayed for three weeks, and at least fifty travelers had forebodings about the ‘Ghost Ship’, some of whom missed the sailing or refused to board. Following years of research, James has uncovered some 100 fascinating stories concerning omens and premonitions of people who sailed – or in fact decided not to – on the ill-fated liner. This is the first time that all of these incidents have been brought together. Together they provide an unusual insight into the Titanic disaster. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Ship Ablaze Ed O'Donnell, 2008-12-30 The true story of one of the greatest tragedies in New York history On June 15, 1904, the steamship General Slocum was heading from Manhattan to Long Island Sound when a fire erupted in one of the storage rooms. Faced with an untrained crew, crumbling life jackets, and inaccessible lifeboats, hundreds of terrified passengers--few of which were experienced swimmers--fled into the water. By the time the captain found a safe shore for landing, more than 1000 people had perished. It was New York’s deadliest tragedy prior to September 11, 2001. The only book available on this compelling chapter in the city’s history, Ship Ablaze draws on firsthand accounts to examine why the death toll was so high, how the city responded, and why this event failed to achieve the infamy of the Titanic’s 1912 demise or the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire. Masterfully capturing both the horror of the event and heroism of men, women, and children aboard the ship as the inferno spread, historian Edward T. O’Donnell brings to life a bygone community while honoring the victims of that forgotten day. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Fascinating True Stories for the Whole Family Graham Hodson, 2024-04-02 Embark on a captivating journey with this enthralling collection of true stories that shines a light on the pivotal moments and remarkable individuals who have shaped our world. Fascinating True Stories for the Whole Family is perfect for anyone aged 8 to 108 to delve into the extraordinary, entertaining, and engaging tales that have influenced the journey of the human race. Every story is vividly brought to life with a fabulous full-color illustration. From the gripping narrative of Apollo 13 to the strength and dignity of Rosa Parks, from the genius of Henry Ford to the sinking of the Titanic, from the Chernobyl disaster to the discovery of the DNA double helix, from the courageous Captain Cook to the pioneering Wright Brothers, and many, many more, each story weaves a rich, intricate tapestry of human endeavor, ingenuity, pride, struggles, and resilience. As you turn these pages, you will travel across time, witnessing the rise and fall of empires, the sparks of revolutions, the quiet whispers of evolution that have defined civilizations, and meet the individuals who have helped define the world we live in today. Fascinating True Stories for the Whole Family is a book you’ll treasure for life. The stories in this book include: The Sinking of the Titanic Henry Ford – The Man Who Changed the World The Eradication of Smallpox Rosa Parks – Strength with Dignity The Chess Match of the Century The Mystery of the Mary Celeste The Great Escape from Stalag Luft III Hedy Lamarr: Actress and Inventor The Remarkable Story of Apollo 13 Charlie Chaplin – The Comedy Genius The Turing Machine and Alan Turing The Wright Brothers' First Flight The Discovery of King Tutankhamun's Tomb The Chernobyl Disaster Barack Obama – A Man of Destiny The Survival of Juliane Koepcke The Roman Empire The Race to the South Pole The French Revolution and the Rise of Napoleon The Fall of the Berlin Wall The Incredible Journey of Marco Polo The Survival of Ernest Shackleton's Antarctic Expedition Rosalind Franklin and the Discovery of the DNA Double Helix The Salem Witch Trials The Sinking of the USS Indianapolis The Eruption of Mount Vesuvius and the Destruction of Pompeii The Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster Henry VIII – The Tyrannical and Tortured Monarch The Library of Alexandria Captain Cook – A Man of Courage and Daring The Mayflower |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Tough Calls Linda D. Henman, 2017-06-27 As my clients emerged from the global economic turmoil that began in 2008, I began to see what others didn’t see. Something was standing in their way—usually the unwillingness or inability to make a critical decision. They thought they needed more—more education, more experience, more time, or more data. They had enough of these, but they lacked the confidence, courage, and optimism to make the tough calls. Through our work together, we learned that when leaders make good decisions, little else matters. When they refuse to make decisions, or show a pattern of making bad ones, nothing else matters. The most successful leaders realized they could no longer push growth. Instead, they had to remove barriers to success—obstacles they had erected themselves. The compelling stories and surprising research findings in this book focus on real people who actively sought professional improvement and personal development. Working together, we mapped out their journeys, identified roadblocks, recognized the wrong turns they had taken, and unlocked their decision-making potential—in some cases, more than doubling the size of their companies. Most of these stories illustrate how and why these leaders succeed, but others serve as warnings about what can happen when leaders refuse to decide. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Let the People Rule: Theodore Roosevelt and the Birth of the Presidential Primary Geoffrey Cowan, 2016-01-11 The best new discussion of the primary system. —Jill Lepore, author of These Truths In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt came out of retirement to challenge William Howard Taft for the Republican nomination. TR seized on the campaign theme “Let the People Rule”—a cry echoed in today’s elections—and through the course of his run helped create thirteen new primaries. Though he won most of the primaries, party bosses proved too powerful, and Roosevelt walked out of the convention to create his own Bull Moose Party—only to make the shocking political calculation to ban black delegates from his new coalition. In Let the People Rule, Geoffrey Cowan takes readers inside the dramatic campaign that changed American politics forever. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: How Leaders Decide Greg Bustin, 2019-04-02 Greg's collection of the best and worst decisions in history is a practical, nuanced and timeless guide for today's decision-makers.—Mark Schortman, Chairman, Coca-Cola Bottlers Sales & Services, LLC Can today's leaders look to history when making tough decisions? Whether you're running a small team or an international enterprise, all leaders know the feeling of facing a tough choice. It's impossible to see into the future to predict how our decisions play out, but we can look to the momentous decisions of the past for insights on how profound choices are made. Each decision made by influential figures, from Alfred Nobel and Marie Curie to Martin Luther King, Jr., and The Beatles, have shaped our world—and now they can help you make the decisions that will determine the direction of your organization. Guiding you through fifty-two dramatic historical events and decisions that changed the course of our world, How Leaders Decide challenges decision-makers with provocative ideas and leadership lessons that will propel your business forward. Greg Bustin's well-researched and inspiring stories of high-stakes turning points in history and the leaders that made the final call will help you make sure your next decision is the one that changes everything. How Leaders Decide is an essential book for readers of Start with Why and Leaders Eat Last! Additional Praise for How Leaders Decide: Exceptional leaders are lifelong learners, and Greg has collected, organized and presented these leadership lessons to stimulate learning, inform decision-making, and inspire action. This is a book that all teams and business leaders should read.—Elizabeth Bryant, Chief Learning Officer, Southwest Airlines Talk about the perfect combination! In How Leaders Decide, Greg Bustin combines fascinating history with succinct leadership insights to showcase 52 of the greatest leadership decisions the world has seen—Gordon Leidner, author of The Leadership Secrets of Hamilton |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Full English: A Journey in Search of a Country and its People Stuart Maconie, 2023-04-13 A Sunday Times Book of the Week and Top 10 BestsellerA Waterstones Travel Book of the YearA Spectator Book of the Year |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Mama OM W Smyth, 2014-04 An egotistic and perverse English lad who was taught to see his coloured views from a different perspective with the assistance of an old patient and humble Chinese lady who came to live with his family. His white ideas and views eventually came to a coloured ending. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Chasing Icebergs Matthew H. Birkhold, 2023-02-07 A deeply intelligent and engrossing narrative that will transform our relationship with water and how we view climate change. The global water crisis is upon us. 1 in 3 people do not have access to safe drinking water; nearly 1 million people die each year as a result. Even in places with adequate freshwater, pollution and poor infrastructure have left residents without basic water security. Luckily, there is a solution to this crisis where we least expect it. Icebergs—frozen mountains of freshwater—are more than a symbol of climate change. In his spellbinding Chasing Icebergs, Matthew Birkhold argues the glistening leviathans of the ocean may very well hold the key to saving the planet. Harvesting icebergs for drinking water is not a new idea. But for the first time in human history, doing so on a massive global scale is both increasingly feasible and necessary for our survival. Chasing Icebergs delivers a kaleidoscopic history of humans’ relationship with icebergs, and offers an urgent assessment of the technological, cultural, and legal obstacles we must overcome to harness this freshwater resource. Birkhold takes readers around the globe, introducing them to a colorful cast of characters with wildly different ideas about how (and if) humans should use icebergs. Sturdy bureaucrats committed to avoiding another Titanic square off against “iceberg cowboys” who wrangle the frozen beasts for profit. Entrepreneurs selling luxury iceberg water for an eye-popping price clash with fearless humanitarians trying to tow icebergs across the globe to eradicate water shortages. Along the way, we meet some of the world’s most renowned scientists to determine how industrial-scale iceberg harvesting could affect the oceans and the poles. And we see firsthand the looming conflict between Indigenous peoples like the Greenlandic Inuit with claims to icebergs and the private corporations that stand to reap massive profits. As Birkhold shepherds readers from Connecticut to South Africa, from Newfoundland to Norway, to Greenland and beyond, he unfurls a visionary argument for cooperation over conflict. It’s not too late for icebergs to save humanity. But we must act fast to form a coalition of scientists, visionaries, engineers, lawyers and diplomats to ensure that the “Cold Rush” doesn’t become a free-for-all. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Decision Time Greg Bustin, 2023-09-20 eBook Description “Exceptional leaders are lifelong learners, and Greg has collected, organized, and presented these leadership lessons to stimulate learning, inform decision-making, and inspire action. This is a book that all teams and business leaders should read.” —Elizabeth Bryant, Chief Learning Officer, Southwest Airlines How do you make your toughest decisions? For leaders, the risks are almost always higher, the number of people affected by the decision is greater, and the responsibility to make the decision is, ultimately, theirs alone. Leaders don't always make the right decision. Yet exceptional leaders get it right when the stakes are highest. Decision Time serves up 52 bite-sized lessons examining make-or-break decisions made in history's biggest moments. The event or person may be well known, but it's the story behind the story that's fascinating. You'll discover decision-making models and processes embraced by history's most notable leaders. You'll meet people who were considered too old for the challenge, too young, too foolish, or otherwise seemingly unfit for the iconic role they would play in history. Yet the decisions they made in their make-or-break moment of truth changed history's trajectory and can inspire and guide you when it's time for you to decide. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Titanic James W. Bancroft, 2021-04-14 Using a unique approach, the author explores the disaster through the lives of fifty people linked to the sinking, from all walks of life and geographical regions. To have sailed on ‘the voyage of the century’ aboard White Star Line’s RMS Titanic – described at the time as ‘a floating palace’ – was like being one of the first passengers to fly on Concorde. On 10 April 1912, people from all walks of life began embarking on Titanic, then the largest ship afloat, for what was to be the trip of a lifetime on the ship’s maiden voyage across the north Atlantic. Many were looking forward to starting new lives in the United States. However, just before midnight on Sunday, 14 April 1912, Titanic’s crew began to send out distress signals stating, ‘We have struck an iceberg.' The liner had been steaming at speed when it collided with an enormous iceberg which stripped off her bilge under the waterline for more than 100 yards, opened up five of the front compartments and flooded the coal bunker servicing one of the boilers. The damage was fatal, and some three hours after the disaster began to unfold the last visible part of Titanic slipped beneath the waves. There were only sixteen lifeboats and four collapsible dinghies – which was completely insufficient for the number of passengers making the crossing. As a consequence, more than 1,500 passengers and crew died: two out of every three people onboard perished. Much has been written about the Titanic disaster, and it has been the subject matter for several films. The author is well-known for his depth of research and his attention to detail, and in a new style of format, he has selected fifty people involved in the disaster, and by using their specific eyewitness accounts he has managed to make the confusing situation much clearer, making it possible for the reader to experience the dreadful events as they unfolded. The book also includes biographical tributes to the fifty people, who came from all walks of life and geographical regions, telling who they were, their experiences during the disaster, and what happened to those who were fortunate enough to survive. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Fighting Fire! Michael L. Cooper, 2014-03-04 From colonial times to the modern day, two things have remained constant in American history: the destructive power of fires and the bravery of those who fight them. Fighting Fire! brings to life ten of the deadliest infernos this nation has ever endured: the great fires of Boston, New York, Chicago, Baltimore, and San Francisco, the disasters of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory, the General Slocum, and the Cocoanut Grove nightclub, the wildfire of Witch Creek in San Diego County, and the catastrophe of 9/11. Each blaze led to new firefighting techniques and technologies, yet the struggle against fires continues to this day. With historical images and a fast-paced text, this is both an exciting look at firefighting history and a celebration of the human spirit. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Shipping Operations Management I.D. Visvikis, P.M. Panayides, 2017-10-09 This book focuses on the management of ship operations, an activity that requires integrative knowledge and technical expertise that spans various disciplines. As such, ship operations personnel are expected to be well-versed with aspects of management, economics, engineering, technology and law. Further, ship operations management requires the ability to identify and neutralize threats and to manage risks and make decisions that will optimize costs and contribute to performance improvements. Despite the fundamental nature of ship operations management, no book has ever attempted to reconcile and compile a comprehensive body of knowledge, while pursuing a coherent, structured and systematic approach. This edited volume addresses that fundamental gap in the extant literature, and brings together a wealth of knowledge from experts in their respective fields. Concretely, it explores issues of organization, technical management, crewing and behavioral issues, chartering and post fixture, risk management, finance, legal aspects of international conventions and regulations, attainment of safety, security and marine insurance, as well as ocean governance and sustainability. As such, the book offers a vital reference guide for maritime companies and organizations, while also serving as a teaching supplement in academic and professional maritime programmes. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Longitude Dava Sobel, 2010-07-05 The dramatic human story of an epic scientific quest and of one man's forty-year obsession to find a solution to the thorniest scientific dilemma of the day--the longitude problem. Anyone alive in the eighteenth century would have known that the longitude problem was the thorniest scientific dilemma of the day-and had been for centuries. Lacking the ability to measure their longitude, sailors throughout the great ages of exploration had been literally lost at sea as soon as they lost sight of land. Thousands of lives and the increasing fortunes of nations hung on a resolution. One man, John Harrison, in complete opposition to the scientific community, dared to imagine a mechanical solution-a clock that would keep precise time at sea, something no clock had ever been able to do on land. Longitude is the dramatic human story of an epic scientific quest and of Harrison's forty-year obsession with building his perfect timekeeper, known today as the chronometer. Full of heroism and chicanery, it is also a fascinating brief history of astronomy, navigation, and clockmaking, and opens a new window on our world. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Midnight Watch David Dyer, 2016-04-05 As the Titanic and her passengers sank slowly into the Atlantic Ocean after striking an iceberg late in the evening of April 14, 1912, a nearby ship looked on. Second Officer Herbert Stone, in charge of the midnight watch on the SS Californian sitting idly a few miles north, saw the distress rockets that the Titanic fired. He alerted the captain, Stanley Lord, who was sleeping in the chartroom below, but Lord did not come to the bridge. Eight rockets were fired during the dark hours of the midnight watch, and eight rockets were ignored. The next morning, the Titanic was at the bottom of the sea and more than 1,500 people were dead. When they learned of the extent of the tragedy, Lord and Stone did everything they could to hide their role in the disaster, but pursued by newspapermen, lawyers, and political leaders in America and England, their terrible secret was eventually revealed. The Midnight Watch is a fictional telling of what may have occurred that night on the SS Californian, and the resulting desperation of Officer Stone and Captain Lord in the aftermath of their inaction. Told not only from the perspective of the SS Californian crew, but also through the eyes of a family of third-class passengers who perished in the disaster, the narrative is drawn together by Steadman, a tenacious Boston journalist who does not rest until the truth is found. David Dyer's The Midnight Watch is a powerful and dramatic debut novel--the result of many years of research in Liverpool, London, New York, and Boston, and informed by the author's own experiences as a ship's officer and a lawyer. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management Kit Sadgrove, 2020-07-26 Risk management and contingency planning has really come to the fore since the first edition of this book was originally published. Computer failure, fire, fraud, robbery, accident, environmental damage, new regulations - business is constantly under threat. But how do you determine which are the most important dangers for your business? What can you do to lessen the chances of their happening - and minimize the impact if they do happen? In this comprehensive volume Kit Sadgrove shows how you can identify - and control - the relevant threats and ensure that your company will survive. He begins by asking 'What is risk?', 'How do we assess it?' and 'How can it be managed?' He goes on to examine in detail the key danger areas including finance, product quality, health and safety, security and the environment. With case studies, self-assessment exercises and checklists, each chapter looks systematically at what is involved and enables you to draw up action plans that could, for example, provide a defence in law or reduce your insurance premium. The new edition reflects the changes in the global environment, the new risks that have emerged and the effect of macroeconomic factors on business profitability and success. The author has also included a set of case studies to illustrate his ideas in practice. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Mechanical Design of Machine Components Ansel C. Ugural, 2018-09-03 Analyze and Solve Real-World Machine Design Problems Using SI Units Mechanical Design of Machine Components, Second Edition: SI Version strikes a balance between method and theory, and fills a void in the world of design. Relevant to mechanical and related engineering curricula, the book is useful in college classes, and also serves as a reference for practicing engineers. This book combines the needed engineering mechanics concepts, analysis of various machine elements, design procedures, and the application of numerical and computational tools. It demonstrates the means by which loads are resisted in mechanical components, solves all examples and problems within the book using SI units, and helps readers gain valuable insight into the mechanics and design methods of machine components. The author presents structured, worked examples and problem sets that showcase analysis and design techniques, includes case studies that present different aspects of the same design or analysis problem, and links together a variety of topics in successive chapters. SI units are used exclusively in examples and problems, while some selected tables also show U.S. customary (USCS) units. This book also presumes knowledge of the mechanics of materials and material properties. New in the Second Edition: Presents a study of two entire real-life machines Includes Finite Element Analysis coverage supported by examples and case studies Provides MATLAB solutions of many problem samples and case studies included on the book’s website Offers access to additional information on selected topics that includes website addresses and open-ended web-based problems Class-tested and divided into three sections, this comprehensive book first focuses on the fundamentals and covers the basics of loading, stress, strain, materials, deflection, stiffness, and stability. This includes basic concepts in design and analysis, as well as definitions related to properties of engineering materials. Also discussed are detailed equilibrium and energy methods of analysis for determining stresses and deformations in variously loaded members. The second section deals with fracture mechanics, failure criteria, fatigue phenomena, and surface damage of components. The final section is dedicated to machine component design, briefly covering entire machines. The fundamentals are applied to specific elements such as shafts, bearings, gears, belts, chains, clutches, brakes, and springs. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Overcoming Great Deception Riaan Engelbrecht, 2023-01-19 More than ever we live in the reality of 2 Thessalonians 2, which refers to the great falling away or rebellion. The Greek word translated as “rebellion” or “falling away” in verse 3 of the Scripture is apostasia, from which we get the English word apostasy. It refers to a general defection from the true God, the Bible, and the Christian faith. In such perilous times of deception and spiritual corruption, a great need exists to seek the Lord, to follow His will, to obey His truths and to follow His narrow path of holiness. To restore the altar is truly to be a living sacrifice in service of God – a servant who will not compromise with the world and who seeks to only glorify God above all. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: A Dangerous Church Volume Two Riaan Engelbrecht, 2023-01-20 God is rising up an army that refuses to be silent, who will not flinch in times of trial or tribulation, will not shy away when faced with evil and will not compromise His Truth. Such an army is right now being formed on the earth, the remnant that will arise out of the ruins of religiosity and carnality. They are like the 7000 faithful who God said to Elijah refused to bow the knee before Baal. Yes, this is a dangerous remnant, filled by the Spirit of God, for they will be like the first apostles and disciples. They are dangerous for they are not unsettled by Baal, do not fear man, and laugh along with God who loves His enemies. They are dangerous for they love the truth, and they know the battle belongs to God. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: iParadox Michael Read, 2022-09-30 Imagine building a device that could send a fully functioning facsimile of your own self into the past. You would put right some of the things you got wrong, wouldn’t you! Nothing could go wrong, could it? You couldn’t make things worse, could you? You could just use it for sightseeing maybe. See first-hand history being made. You would be a bystander having no effect on history so no danger there then. Oh but wait, do all plans turn out right? What if it all goes wrong? What do you do? Go back again to put it right? This could get complicated and very messy. What if the device becomes smart, very smart and decides that it wants to go its own way? It would have no use for you anymore, would it? This could become sinister. It could pose real danger to your health and welfare. It could even start a war... |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Loss of the Titanic Lawrence Beesley, 2011-11-15 'The best first-hand account of a passenger's experiences - a first-rate piece of descriptive writing' THE GUARDIAN |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Beans, Bullets, and Black Oil Worrall Reed Carter, 1953 |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Fourth Arm of Defense Salvatore R. Mercogliano, 2017 This publication is the eighth in the series The U.S. Navy and the Vietnam War. The publication focuses on the sealift and logistic operations during the war and includes a number of photographs as well as sidebars detailing specific people and ships involved in the logistic operations. This historical pictorial reference would be of interest to students, historians, members of the military, specifically the Navy, and military leaders, veterans, Vietnam War veterans, and the U.S. merchant marines. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Practical Machine Learning Illustrated with KNIME Yu Geng, |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Sequins, Scandals & Salchows: Figure Skating in the 1980s Ryan Stevens, 2024-08-10 Sequins, Scandals and Salchows: Figure Skating in the 1980s is an extraordinary history of a decade when figure skating was the talk of the town and its stars were household names. This one-of-a-kind book expands far beyond iconic moments like Torvill and Dean's Bolero and The Battle of The Brians, exploring intriguing connections between figure skating and real-world events that shaped the decade, including The AIDS Pandemic, The Cold War and The Fall of The Berlin Wall. Brimming with fascinating facts and eye-opening insights, the book chronologically highlights the competitions, shows and skaters that made figure skating everyone's favourite winter sport. A must-have collector's edition for any knowledgeable fan of the sport who came of age in the 80s - or wishes they did. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Finest Hours Michael J. Tougias, Casey Sherman, 2015-12-08 The 1952 Coast Guard mission to save the crews of two oil tankers that were torn in half by the force of one of New England's worst nor'easters. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Irish Aboard Titanic Senan Molony, 2012 The unspeakable tragedy of the Titanic disaster can only be fully appreciated through the tales of the people who were aboard on the night the ship went down. The Irish Aboard Titanic gives those people a voice, focusing on the Irish who were aboard the 'unsinkable' liner. In it are stories of agony, luck, self-sacrifice, dramatic escapes and heroes left behind. Senan Molony also records the heartache that continued long after that fateful night. In her wake the Titanic cast a long shadow over the families forced to endure the agonising wait to learn the fate of loved ones, over the lives of the survivors who had to start their lives anew and over those who lost relatives and friends. If you want to know about the Irish passengers and crew of the Titanic, this is the only book to have. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Hands-on Data Analysis and Visualization with Pandas PURNA CHANDER RAO KATHULA, 2020-09-03 Learn how to use JupyterLab, Numpy, pandas, Scipy, Matplotlib, and Seaborn for Data science Key Features a- Get familiar with different inbuilt Data structures, Functional programming, and Datetime objects. a- Handling heavy Datasets to optimize the data types for memory management, reading files in chunks, dask, and modin pandas. a- Time-series analysis to find trends, seasonality, and cyclic components. Seaborn to build aesthetic plots with high-level interfaces and customized themes. a- Exploratory data analysis with real-time datasets to maximize the insights about data. Description The book will start with quick introductions to Python and its ecosystem libraries for data science such as JupyterLab, Numpy, Pandas, SciPy, Matplotlib, and Seaborn. This book will help in learning python data structures and essential concepts such as Functions, Lambdas, List comprehensions, Datetime objects, etc. required for data engineering. It also covers an in-depth understanding of Python data science packages where JupyterLab used as an IDE for writing, documenting, and executing the python code, Numpy used for computation of numerical operations, Pandas for cleaning and reorganizing the data, handling large datasets and merging the dataframes to get meaningful insights. You will go through the statistics to understand the relation between the variables using SciPy and building visualization charts using Matplotllib and Seaborn libraries. What will you learn a- Learn about Python data containers, their methods, and attributes. a- Learn Numpy arrays for the computation of numerical data. a- Learn Pandas data structures, DataFrames, and Series. a- Learn statistics measures of central tendency, central limit theorem, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing. a- A brief understanding of visualization, control, and draw different inbuilt charts to extract important variables, detect outliers, and anomalies using Matplotlib and Seaborn. Who this book is for This book is for anyone who wants to use Python for Data Analysis and Visualization. This book is for novices as well as experienced readers with working knowledge of the pandas library. Basic knowledge of Python is a must. Table of Contents 1. Introduction to Data Analysis 2. Jupyter lab 3. Python overview 4. Introduction to Numpy 5. Introduction to Pandas 6. Data Analysis 7. Time-Series Analysis 8. Introduction to Statistics 9. Matplotlib 10. Seaborn 11. Exploratory Data Analysis About the Author Purna Chander Rao.Kathula is a Data Science enthusiast, Data Manager, Seasoned Programmer, and a Technical trainer, with around 17+ years of experience in a vast array of languages, including Perl, C, C++, Java, and Python and wide variety set of domains like Insurance, Adtech, Storage, Gaming, Mobility, Big Data, and Analytics. He is a certified Applied Data Science with Python Specialization, from Coursera, University of Michigan. He graduated from the College of Engineering G.I.T.A.M with a degree in Mechanical Engineering. He is a frequent speaker at DataScience and Data Engineering user groups, and he regularly delivers webinars and conducts training on Hadoop, Big data, Data Analysis, and Visualization technologies. Your Blog links https://blog.imaginea.com/author/purna-chander-rao-kathula/ https://www.slideshare.net/PurnaChander1 https://www.slideshare.net/sriganesha/hive-and-data-analysis-using-pandas Your LinkedIn Profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/purna-chander-rao-kathula-043852a/ |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: God’s Best Plan Riaan Engelbrecht, 2023-01-25 God only wants the best for us. After all, any parent only wants the best for their children, so why would it be different when it comes to our relationship with God? God’s intentions towards His children have always been good, pure, glorious and wonderful. Only the best says God for His children. God’s plan and purpose for us are the BEST, and this transcends every aspect of our lives, be it our spiritual journey or our journey through life. The VERY BEST God has in store for us will glorify God, exalt His Kingdom, and it will give meaning to our existence. It is the best that will prosper us in spirit, soul and body. If we truly seek God and His plan above all, we then seek His Kingdom and righteousness. And for those who seek His Kingdom with devotion, will be rewarded for the rest shall be added (Matthew 6:33 – spiritual and physical blessings and favour). As we love God, His plan for our lives shall unfold, be revealed and shine as a glorious light in the darkness. And the good news is that it is never too late to come into alignment with God’s plan. Never. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: The Eastland Disaster Ted Wachholz, 2005 A pictorial chronicle of the events of July 24, 1915, when the steamship Eastland capsized and sank in the port of Chicago, killing over eight hundred people. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Maritime Disputes in Northeast Asia Suk Kyoon Kim, 2017-04-03 In Maritime Disputes in Northeast Asia: Regional Challenges and Cooperation, Suk Kyoon Kim provides an important multidisciplinary perspective on maritime disputes in one of the most dynamic areas of the world: Northeast Asia, a region of divergent political and economic systems where the legacy of a tumultuous past continues to overshadow current events. The text highlights maritime issues on the Korean Peninsula and extends an analytical eye to neighboring China, Japan and Russia. Kim explores in-depth the factors and issues at stake with complex maritime disputes, focusing on maritime boundary delimitation, territory, energy resources, fishery, marine pollution, and security and safety. This volume provides a timely international law perspective informed by an intricate historical, political, and socio-economic context, while offering a vision for future cooperation. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Accountability: The Key to Driving a High-Performance Culture Greg Bustin, 2014-02-07 Best practices for using accountability, trust, and purpose to turn your long-term vision into reality Accountability explains why the “carrot-and-stick” approach doesn’t work—and describes how to build and sustain a culture based on shared beliefs, positive action, and internal leadership development. The author’s conclusions are based on data resulting from his work with more than 3,000 executives worldwide, plus exclusive interviews with Fortune's Most Admired Companies and Best Places to Work. Greg Bustin has written a monthly bulletin about leadership and accountability that goes to more than 4,000 managers/executives. He speaks about 50 times per year in the U.S., Canada, and the UK and is one of the top-rated Vistage speakers. He also gives workshops and webinars on planning, execution, and accountability to business owners and leaders in the U.S. and Canada. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Command Of The Air General Giulio Douhet, 2014-08-15 In the pantheon of air power spokesmen, Giulio Douhet holds center stage. His writings, more often cited than perhaps actually read, appear as excerpts and aphorisms in the writings of numerous other air power spokesmen, advocates-and critics. Though a highly controversial figure, the very controversy that surrounds him offers to us a testimonial of the value and depth of his work, and the need for airmen today to become familiar with his thought. The progressive development of air power to the point where, today, it is more correct to refer to aerospace power has not outdated the notions of Douhet in the slightest In fact, in many ways, the kinds of technological capabilities that we enjoy as a global air power provider attest to the breadth of his vision. Douhet, together with Hugh “Boom” Trenchard of Great Britain and William “Billy” Mitchell of the United States, is justly recognized as one of the three great spokesmen of the early air power era. This reprint is offered in the spirit of continuing the dialogue that Douhet himself so perceptively began with the first edition of this book, published in 1921. Readers may well find much that they disagree with in this book, but also much that is of enduring value. The vital necessity of Douhet’s central vision-that command of the air is all important in modern warfare-has been proven throughout the history of wars in this century, from the fighting over the Somme to the air war over Kuwait and Iraq. |
deadliest peacetime maritime disaster in history: Lost Liners Robert D. Ballard, Rick Archbold, 1997 |
DEADLIEST Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of DEADLY is likely to cause or capable of producing death. How to use deadly in a sentence. Synonym Discussion of Deadly.
Deadliest - definition of deadliest by The Free Dictionary
1. causing or tending to cause death; lethal. 2. aiming to kill or destroy; implacable: a deadly enemy. 3. like death. 4. excruciatingly boring. 5. excessive; inordinate: deadly haste. 6. …
DEADLIEST definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
It was like being caught in a riptide - the wind was pulling as hard as the deadliest current. The commander was an English gentleman Communist, the kind that he had come to think of as …
The Top 10 Deadliest Animals In The World
Jan 30, 2025 · The mosquito is the single deadliest, most dangerous animal in the world and also one of the smallest. Mosquitoes are estimated to cause between 750,000 and one million …
What does deadliest mean? - Definitions.net
Definition of deadliest in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of deadliest. What does deadliest mean? Information and translations of deadliest in the most comprehensive dictionary …
66 Synonyms & Antonyms for DEADLIEST - Thesaurus.com
Find 66 different ways to say DEADLIEST, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com.
The Top 10 Deadliest Diseases in the World - Healthline
Apr 19, 2023 · Read on to see 10 of the deadliest diseases worldwide. 1. Ischemic heart disease, or coronary artery disease. The deadliest disease in the world is coronary artery disease …
What is another word for deadliest - WordHippo
Find 2,354 synonyms for deadliest and other similar words that you can use instead based on 12 separate contexts from our thesaurus.
List of animals deadliest to humans - Wikipedia
This is a list of the deadliest animals to humans worldwide, measured by the number of humans killed per year. Different lists have varying criteria and definitions, so lists from different …
DEADLIEST in Thesaurus: 1000+ Synonyms & Antonyms for DEADLIEST
What's the definition of Deadliest in thesaurus? Most related words/phrases with sentence examples define Deadliest meaning and usage.
Learning from failures: employing fault tree analysis and …
the two deadliest peacetime marine disasters Nadar SHAH Research Centre for System Risk Management Received: 04.06.2024, Revised: 18.06.2024, Accepted: 23.06.2024 ... disaster …
DDiisscccuuus sssi iio oon nn P PPa aap ppe eer rr aannddd ...
the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history and by far the most famous.2 It is one of those rare events that are imprinted on human memory, like President Kennedy’s …
The Curse of the Tablas Strait: An Interrogation of Maritime …
of Cebu: A History of Domestic Shipping in the Philippines” in the Journal of Philippine Local History and Heritage, and “Institutional Support and Crony Capitalism: The State of the …
MARITIME LAW TWELVE YEARS INTO THE CENTURY
1,517 deaths, one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. Many wealthy Americans were onboard including John Jacob Astor, Meyer Guggenheim, Joseph Hays, …
Learning from failures: employing fault tree analysis and …
Aim: This study aims to investigate the root causes of the MS Estonia and Doña Paz maritime disasters and to derive interdisciplinary lessons that can enhance the safety and reliability of …
Frank Stuart Dethridge Memorial Address 2011 MARITIME …
morning. The sinking resulted in 1 517 deaths, one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. Many wealthy Americans were onboard including John Jacob Astor; Meyer …
isps Code and Port & Cargo Container Security - Brill
serving as a wake-up call to maritime security. Shocked by the catastrophic attacks, the international maritime community, at the initiative of the Interna - ... sponse to the Titanic …
Frank Stuart Dethridge Memorial Address 2011 MARITIME …
morning. The sinking resulted in 1 517 deaths, one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. Many wealthy Americans were onboard including John Jacob Astor; Meyer …
The Greatest Maritime Disaster in U.S. History
The Greatest Maritime Disaster in U.S. History The boiler explosion of the Mississippi River Steamboat Sultana on April 27, 1865 caused one of the 100 deadliest fires ever and claimed …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - cm.leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
RMS TITANIC “510”
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
Naval Operations in Peacetime: Not Just Warfare Lite
the first of these, the impact of globalization on maritime commerce, has made the global web of maritime trade more complex, more interdependent, and more vital to the world’s economic …
The Global Magazine of Leica Geosystems
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. ... The complete measurement …
RMS TITANIC “510” - PELIKANDANIEL.COM
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - dr.leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Tragedy Strikes! Remembering 70 years later
deadliest peacetime train crash in the US. On February 6, 2021, the Historical Association of Woodbridge Township and the Historic Preservation Commission gathered at the Fulton Street …
A CRITICAL STUDY OF DISASTER AS REFLECTED IN LITERATURE
One types of disaster in particular, Shipwreck has been taken for analysis. The authors have tried to co-relate man, culture and disaster, the role of disaster in literature, the impact on individual …
Newsletter 47 April 14, 2011 - UZH
The Titanic disaster is a life-or-death situation. Otherwise-disregarded aspects of human nature become apparent in such a dangerous situation. The empirical analysis ... This remains one of …
Chapter 9 Safety and Security in Shipping Operations - Springer
died. The specific case under discussion was clearly one of the deadliest commer-cial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history; extensive media coverage at that time created public …
Learning from failures: employing fault tree analysis and …
the two deadliest peacetime marine disasters Nadar SHAH Research Centre for System Risk Management Received: 04.06.2024, Revised: 18.06.2024, Accepted: 23.06.2024 ... (RBD), …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
RMS TITANIC “510” - teknikproffset.dk
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
RMS TITANIC “510” - Suter Meggen
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
Naokimi Ushiroda November 2, 2022 - tparents.org
The Itaewon tragedy is the worst peacetime disaster in South Korea since the Sewol ferry sank off the country's southwestern coast in 2014. Like the ferry disaster, the majority of the victims in …
The Global Magazine of Leica Geosystems
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. ... The complete measurement …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - cm.leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - cm.leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
RMS TITANIC “510” - Krick Modell
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
Disasters and History - repub.eur.nl
1 Introduction: Disasters and History 1 1.1 The Key Themes of the Book 1 1.2 Disaster Studies and Disaster History: Connected Fields? 10 1.3 Interpretative Frameworks in Historical Research 15 …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - dr.leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
No One Had A Tongue To Speak The Untold Story Of One Of …
deadliest floods in history. The authors follow characters whose lives were interrupted and forever altered by the flood; provide vivid first-hand descriptions of the disaster and its aftermath; and …
Navy’s Worst Peacetime Submarine Disaster …
Navy’s Worst Peacetime Submarine Disaster Remembered 80 Years On The 80th anniversary of one of the most controversial maritime disasters in recent British history has …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
RMS TITANIC “510” - rc4max.com
of more than 1,500 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service. Titanic was the …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - Leica Geosystems
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Navy’s Worst Peacetime Submarine Disaster …
Navy’s Worst Peacetime Submarine Disaster Remembered 80 Years On The 80th anniversary of one of the most controversial maritime disasters in recent British history has …
PCA SB
"1 3,000 Years of Local Maritime History." You can then tour the museum on your own to learn about Chu- mash maritime culture, the 1923 "Honda Disaster" (the largest peacetime naval …
The Global Magazine of Leica Geosystems
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. ... The complete measurement …
Light Show for Titanic Belfast - leica-geosystems.com
people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. Source: Wikipedia. Created Date:
Year 9 Knowledge Organisers - Ss John Fisher and Thomas …
one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. WHAT IS DOCUDRAMA A Genre of TV / Film which features dramatisedre-enactments of real life events. WACKY SOAP …
The Global Magazine of Leica Geosystems
2 | Reporter 67 Dear Readers, Europe’s tallest building was officially opened in London this spring. “The Shard” is 310m (1,017ft) In the Depths of tall and named for its striking façade.