definition of a political party: Handbook of Party Politics Richard S Katz, William J Crotty, 2006-01-05 ′This thoughtful and wide-ranging review of parties and party research contains contributions from many of the foremost party scholars and is a must for all library shelves′ - Richard Luther, Keele University ′The study of political parties has never been livelier and this genuinely international Handbook – theoretically rich, comparatively informed, and focused on important questions – defines the field. This volume is both an indispensable summary of what we know and the starting point for future research′ - R K Carty, University of British Columbia ′Political parties are ubiquitous, but their forms and functions vary greatly from regime to regime, from continent to continent, and from era to era. The Handbook of Party Politics captures this variation and richness in impressive ways. The editors have assembled an excellent team, and the scope of the volume is vast and intriguing′ - Kaare Strom, University of California, San Diego Political parties are indispensable to democracy and a central subject of research and study in political science around the world. This major new handbook is the first to comprehensively map the state-of-the-art in contemporary party politics scholarship. The Handbook is designed to: - provide an invaluable survey of the major theories and approaches in this dynamic area of study and research - give students and researchers a concise ′road map′ to the core literatures in all the sub-fields of party related theorizing and research - identify the theories, approaches and topics that define the current ′cutting edge′ of the field. The Handbook is comparative in overall approach but also addresses some topics to be addressed in nationally or regionally specific ways. The resulting collaboration has brought together the world′s leading party theorists to provide an unrivalled resource on the role of parties in the pressing contemporary problems of institutional design and democratic governance today. |
definition of a political party: Why Regional Parties? Adam Ziegfeld, 2016-02-19 Today, regional parties in India win nearly as many votes as national parties. In Why Regional Parties?, Professor Adam Ziegfeld questions the conventional wisdom that regional parties in India are electorally successful because they harness popular grievances and benefit from strong regional identities. He draws on a wide range of quantitative and qualitative evidence from over eighteen months of field research to demonstrate that regional parties are, in actuality, successful because they represent expedient options for office-seeking politicians. By focusing on clientelism, coalition government, and state-level factional alignments, Ziegfeld explains why politicians in India find membership in a regional party appealing. He therefore accounts for the remarkable success of India's regional parties and, in doing so, outlines how party systems take root and evolve in democracies where patronage, vote buying, and machine politics are common. |
definition of a political party: The Federalist Papers Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, James Madison, 2018-08-20 Classic Books Library presents this brand new edition of “The Federalist Papers”, a collection of separate essays and articles compiled in 1788 by Alexander Hamilton. Following the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776, the governing doctrines and policies of the States lacked cohesion. “The Federalist”, as it was previously known, was constructed by American statesman Alexander Hamilton, and was intended to catalyse the ratification of the United States Constitution. Hamilton recruited fellow statesmen James Madison Jr., and John Jay to write papers for the compendium, and the three are known as some of the Founding Fathers of the United States. Alexander Hamilton (c. 1755–1804) was an American lawyer, journalist and highly influential government official. He also served as a Senior Officer in the Army between 1799-1800 and founded the Federalist Party, the system that governed the nation’s finances. His contributions to the Constitution and leadership made a significant and lasting impact on the early development of the nation of the United States. |
definition of a political party: Super PACs Louise I. Gerdes, 2014-05-20 The passage of Citizens United by the Supreme Court in 2010 sparked a renewed debate about campaign spending by large political action committees, or Super PACs. Its ruling said that it is okay for corporations and labor unions to spend as much as they want in advertising and other methods to convince people to vote for or against a candidate. This book provides a wide range of opinions on the issue. Includes primary and secondary sources from a variety of perspectives; eyewitnesses, scientific journals, government officials, and many others. |
definition of a political party: American Political Parties and Elections Louis Sandy Maisel, 2016 Few Americans and even fewer citizens of other nations understand the electoral process in the United States. Still fewer understand the role played by political parties in the electoral process or the ironies within the system. Participation in elections in the United States is much lower than in the vast majority of mature democracies. Perhaps this is because of the lack of competition in a country where only two parties have a true chance of winning, despite the fact that a large number of citizens claim allegiance to neither and think badly of both. Or perhaps it is because in the U.S. campaign contributions disproportionately favor incumbents in most legislative elections, or that largely unregulated groups such as the now notorious 527s have as much impact on the outcome of a campaign as do the parties or the candidates' campaign organizations. These factors offer a very clear picture of the problems that underlay our much trumpeted electoral system. The second edition of this Very Short Introduction introduces the reader to these issues and more. Drawing on updated data and new examples from the 2016 presidential nominations, L. Sandy Maisel provides an insider's view of how the system actually works while shining a light on some of its flaws. He also illustrates the growing impact of campaigning through social media, the changes in campaign financing wrought by the Supreme Court recent decisions, and the Tea Party's influence on the sub-presidential nominating process. As the United States enter what is sure to be yet another highly contested election year, it is more important than ever that Americans take the time to learn the system that puts so many in power. |
definition of a political party: Modern Political Parties Sigmund Neumann, 1956 |
definition of a political party: Campaign Guide for Political Party Committees , 1984 |
definition of a political party: Policy, Office, Or Votes? Wolfgang C. Müller, Kaare Strøm, 1999-08-28 This book examines the behaviour of political parties in situations where they experience conflict between two or more important objectives. |
definition of a political party: Modern Politics and Government Alan Ball, B. Guy Peters, 2005-02-28 This substantially revised 7th edition of a classic text includes a new chapter on globalization and regionalization and broader coverage of democratic politics, interests and movements; of the media; of social and cultural influences on political behaviour and of public management. It has been systematically revised and updated throughout in the accessible down-to-earth style that has made it such a popular student choice for over 30 years. |
definition of a political party: American Government 3e Glen Krutz, Sylvie Waskiewicz, 2023-05-12 Black & white print. American Government 3e aligns with the topics and objectives of many government courses. Faculty involved in the project have endeavored to make government workings, issues, debates, and impacts meaningful and memorable to students while maintaining the conceptual coverage and rigor inherent in the subject. With this objective in mind, the content of this textbook has been developed and arranged to provide a logical progression from the fundamental principles of institutional design at the founding, to avenues of political participation, to thorough coverage of the political structures that constitute American government. The book builds upon what students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as well as between theory and applications. The goal of each section is to enable students not just to recognize concepts, but to work with them in ways that will be useful in later courses, future careers, and as engaged citizens. In order to help students understand the ways that government, society, and individuals interconnect, the revision includes more examples and details regarding the lived experiences of diverse groups and communities within the United States. The authors and reviewers sought to strike a balance between confronting the negative and harmful elements of American government, history, and current events, while demonstrating progress in overcoming them. In doing so, the approach seeks to provide instructors with ample opportunities to open discussions, extend and update concepts, and drive deeper engagement. |
definition of a political party: The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Persuasion Elizabeth Suhay, Bernard Grofman, Alexander H. Trechsel, 2020-04-01 Elections are the means by which democratic nations determine their leaders, and communication in the context of elections has the potential to shape people's beliefs, attitudes, and actions. Thus, electoral persuasion is one of the most important political processes in any nation that regularly holds elections. Moreover, electoral persuasion encompasses not only what happens in an election but also what happens before and after, involving candidates, parties, interest groups, the media, and the voters themselves. This volume surveys the vast political science literature on this subject, emphasizing contemporary research and topics and encouraging cross-fertilization among research strands. A global roster of authors provides a broad examination of electoral persuasion, with international perspectives complementing deep coverage of U.S. politics. Major areas of coverage include: general models of political persuasion; persuasion by parties, candidates, and outside groups; media influence; interpersonal influence; electoral persuasion across contexts; and empirical methodologies for understanding electoral persuasion. |
definition of a political party: Merriam-Webster's Concise Dictionary of English Usage Merriam-Webster, Inc, 2002 A handy guide to problems of confused or disputed usage based on the critically acclaimed Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of English Usage. Over 2,000 entries explain the background and basis of usage controversies and offer expert advice and recommendations. |
definition of a political party: Responsible Parties Frances Rosenbluth, Ian Shapiro, 2018-10-02 How popular democracy has paradoxically eroded trust in political systems worldwide, and how to restore confidence in democratic politics In recent decades, democracies across the world have adopted measures to increase popular involvement in political decisions. Parties have turned to primaries and local caucuses to select candidates; ballot initiatives and referenda allow citizens to enact laws directly; many places now use proportional representation, encouraging smaller, more specific parties rather than two dominant ones.Yet voters keep getting angrier.There is a steady erosion of trust in politicians, parties, and democratic institutions, culminating most recently in major populist victories in the United States, the United Kingdom, and elsewhere. Frances Rosenbluth and Ian Shapiro argue that devolving power to the grass roots is part of the problem. Efforts to decentralize political decision-making have made governments and especially political parties less effective and less able to address constituents’ long-term interests. They argue that to restore confidence in governance, we must restructure our political systems to restore power to the core institution of representative democracy: the political party. |
definition of a political party: Politics and the English Language George Orwell, 2021-01-01 George Orwell set out ‘to make political writing into an art’, and to a wide extent this aim shaped the future of English literature – his descriptions of authoritarian regimes helped to form a new vocabulary that is fundamental to understanding totalitarianism. While 1984 and Animal Farm are amongst the most popular classic novels in the English language, this new series of Orwell’s essays seeks to bring a wider selection of his writing on politics and literature to a new readership. In Politics and the English Language, the second in the Orwell’s Essays series, Orwell takes aim at the language used in politics, which, he says, ‘is designed to make lies sound truthful and murder respectable, and to give an appearance of solidity to pure wind’. In an age where the language used in politics is constantly under the microscope, Orwell’s Politics and the English Language is just as relevant today, and gives the reader a vital understanding of the tactics at play. 'A writer who can – and must – be rediscovered with every age.' — Irish Times |
definition of a political party: Campaign Guide for Corporations and Labor Organizations United States. Federal Election Commission, 1994-03 |
definition of a political party: On the Abolition of All Political Parties Simone Weil, 2014-09-30 An NYRB Classics Original Simone Weil—philosopher, activist, mystic—is one of the most uncompromising of modern spiritual masters. In “On the Abolition of All Political Parties” she challenges the foundation of the modern liberal political order, making an argument that has particular resonance today, when the apathy and anger of the people and the self-serving partisanship of the political class present a threat to democracies all over the world. Dissecting the dynamic of power and propaganda caused by party spirit, the increasing disregard for truth in favor of opinion, and the consequent corruption of education, journalism, and art, Weil forcefully makes the case that a true politics can only begin where party spirit ends. This volume also includes an admiring portrait of Weil by the great poet Czeslaw Milosz and an essay about Weil’s friendship with Albert Camus by the translator Simon Leys. |
definition of a political party: Politics Meets Policies International Idea, 2014-05-15 Politicians tied to a set of policies provide people with actual choices. They attract like-minded activists, campaign in more focused ways, and build an attractive party label. Last but not least, they are more likely to succeed in public office. Political parties in many countries are struggling to shift from personality-based or clientelistic-focused approaches -- to more programme-based strategies as they reach out to voters. What features do successful programmatic parties exhibit that others lack? How is their success related to the quality of their leadership, the prosperity of the country, or the capacity of the state? What impact do economic or political crises exert on how politicians behave? Why must programmatic parties be considered together with citizens demanding better services? This book is based on the work carried out by three teams of political scientists who examined what drives and strengthens programmatic politics, even under unlikely conditions. The authors draw lessons from Brazil, Bulgaria, the Dominican Republic, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Taiwan, Turkey, and Zambia, and uses the most up to date and comprehensive research on democratic accountability and citizen-politician linkages. |
definition of a political party: What Is Populism? Jan-Werner Müller, 2016-09-19 This work argues that at populism's core is a rejection of pluralism. Populists will always claim that they and they alone represent the people and their true interests. Müller also shows that, contrary to conventional wisdom, populists can govern on the basis of their claim to exclusive moral representation of the people: if populists have enough power, they will end up creating an authoritarian state that excludes all those not considered part of the proper 'people.' The book proposes a number of concrete strategies for how liberal democrats should best deal with populists and, in particular, how to counter their claims to speak exclusively for 'the silent majority' or 'the real people'--Provided by the publisher. |
definition of a political party: Campaign Guide for Congressional Candidates and Committees , 1982 |
definition of a political party: Oregon Blue Book Oregon. Office of the Secretary of State, 1895 |
definition of a political party: Community-based Rehabilitation World Health Organization, 2010 Volume numbers determined from Scope of the guidelines, p. 12-13. |
definition of a political party: Populism: A Very Short Introduction Cas Mudde, Cristobal Rovira Kaltwasser, 2017-01-02 Populism is a central concept in the current media debates about politics and elections. However, like most political buzzwords, the term often floats from one meaning to another, and both social scientists and journalists use it to denote diverse phenomena. What is populism really? Who are the populist leaders? And what is the relationship between populism and democracy? This book answers these questions in a simple and persuasive way, offering a swift guide to populism in theory and practice. Cas Mudde and Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser present populism as an ideology that divides society into two antagonistic camps, the pure people versus the corrupt elite, and that privileges the general will of the people above all else. They illustrate the practical power of this ideology through a survey of representative populist movements of the modern era: European right-wing parties, left-wing presidents in Latin America, and the Tea Party movement in the United States. The authors delve into the ambivalent personalities of charismatic populist leaders such as Juan Domingo Péron, H. Ross Perot, Jean-Marie le Pen, Silvio Berlusconi, and Hugo Chávez. If the strong male leader embodies the mainstream form of populism, many resolute women, such as Eva Péron, Pauline Hanson, and Sarah Palin, have also succeeded in building a populist status, often by exploiting gendered notions of society. Although populism is ultimately part of democracy, populist movements constitute an increasing challenge to democratic politics. Comparing political trends across different countries, this compelling book debates what the long-term consequences of this challenge could be, as it turns the spotlight on the bewildering effect of populism on today's political and social life. |
definition of a political party: Washington's Farewell Address George Washington, 1907 |
definition of a political party: The Nature of Party Government Jean Blondel, 2000-11-08 The Nature of Party Government examines relationships between governments and supporting parties on a comparative European basis. The book does so at the level of principles: there is a major conflict between governments, which should govern, and parties, which being representative, wish to shape the way governments operate. The book studies relationships empirically as well: it shows that they occur on three planes, appointments, policy-making and patronage and assesses the extent of two-way influence, from parties to governments and from governments to parties. |
definition of a political party: Comparative Government Introduction J. Blondel, 2014-01-27 First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company. |
definition of a political party: Political Parties and Party Systems Alan Ware, 1996 This work is an introduction to the study of political parties and party systems. It focuses primarily, but not exclusively, on liberal democracies through a comparative approach. The aim of Political Parties and Party Systems is to explain to students of politics how and why parties and party systems differ from one country to another. However, it also seeks to provide a more detailed understanding of party politics in five particular countries. Most of the chapters are divided into two sections. First, general themes and arguments about a topic are introduced, and examples from a large number of countries are discussed in relation to that topic. Then, particular attention is paid to five of the largest liberal democracies--Britain, France, Germany, Japan, and the United States. |
definition of a political party: The Oxford Handbook of Public Choice Roger D. Congleton, Bernard Grofman, Stefan Voigt, 2019 The Oxford Handbook of Public Choice provides a comprehensive overview of the research in economics, political science, law, and sociology that has generated considerable insight into the politics of democratic and authoritarian systems as well as the influence of different institutional frameworks on incentives and outcomes. The result is an improved understanding of public policy, public finance, industrial organization, and macroeconomics as the combination of political and economic analysis shed light on how various interests compete both within a given rules of the games and, at times, to change the rules. These volumes include analytical surveys, syntheses, and general overviews of the many subfields of public choice focusing on interesting, important, and at times contentious issues. Throughout the focus is on enhancing understanding how political and economic systems act and interact, and how they might be improved. Both volumes combine methodological analysis with substantive overviews of key topics. This second volume examines constitutional political economy and also various applications, including public policy, international relations, and the study of history, as well as methodological and measurement issues. Throughout both volumes important analytical concepts and tools are discussed, including their application to substantive topics. Readers will gain increased understanding of rational choice and its implications for collective action; various explanations of voting, including economic and expressive; the role of taxation and finance in government dynamics; how trust and persuasion influence political outcomes; and how revolution, coups, and authoritarianism can be explained by the same set of analytical tools as enhance understanding of the various forms of democracy. |
definition of a political party: Comparative Political Parties William J. Crotty, William Crotty, 1985 The role of political parties in the governments of the U.S., France, West Germany, Italy and Great Britain are described. |
definition of a political party: Politics and Political Parties Garrett Baxter, 1924 |
definition of a political party: The Manchurian Candidate Richard Condon, 2013-11-25 The classic thriller about a hostile foreign power infiltrating American politics: “Brilliant . . . wild and exhilarating.” —The New Yorker A war hero and the recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor, Sgt. Raymond Shaw is keeping a deadly secret—even from himself. During his time as a prisoner of war in North Korea, he was brainwashed by his Communist captors and transformed into a deadly weapon—a sleeper assassin, programmed to kill without question or mercy at his captors’ signal. Now he’s been returned to the United States with a covert mission: to kill a candidate running for US president . . . This “shocking, tense” and sharply satirical novel has become a modern classic, and was the basis for two film adaptations (San Francisco Chronicle). “Crammed with suspense.” —Chicago Tribune “Condon is wickedly skillful.” —Time |
definition of a political party: The Politics of Resentment Katherine J. Cramer, 2016-03-23 “An important contribution to the literature on contemporary American politics. Both methodologically and substantively, it breaks new ground.” —Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare When Scott Walker was elected Governor of Wisconsin, the state became the focus of debate about the appropriate role of government. In a time of rising inequality, Walker not only survived a bitterly contested recall, he was subsequently reelected. But why were the very people who would benefit from strong government services so vehemently against the idea of big government? With The Politics of Resentment, Katherine J. Cramer uncovers an oft-overlooked piece of the puzzle: rural political consciousness and the resentment of the “liberal elite.” Rural voters are distrustful that politicians will respect the distinct values of their communities and allocate a fair share of resources. What can look like disagreements about basic political principles are therefore actually rooted in something even more fundamental: who we are as people and how closely a candidate’s social identity matches our own. Taking a deep dive into Wisconsin’s political climate, Cramer illuminates the contours of rural consciousness, showing how place-based identities profoundly influence how people understand politics. The Politics of Resentment shows that rural resentment—no less than partisanship, race, or class—plays a major role in dividing America against itself. |
definition of a political party: The Pig Book Citizens Against Government Waste, 2013-09-17 The federal government wastes your tax dollars worse than a drunken sailor on shore leave. The 1984 Grace Commission uncovered that the Department of Defense spent $640 for a toilet seat and $436 for a hammer. Twenty years later things weren't much better. In 2004, Congress spent a record-breaking $22.9 billion dollars of your money on 10,656 of their pork-barrel projects. The war on terror has a lot to do with the record $413 billion in deficit spending, but it's also the result of pork over the last 18 years the likes of: - $50 million for an indoor rain forest in Iowa - $102 million to study screwworms which were long ago eradicated from American soil - $273,000 to combat goth culture in Missouri - $2.2 million to renovate the North Pole (Lucky for Santa!) - $50,000 for a tattoo removal program in California - $1 million for ornamental fish research Funny in some instances and jaw-droppingly stupid and wasteful in others, The Pig Book proves one thing about Capitol Hill: pork is king! |
definition of a political party: Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World Nancy Bermeo, Deborah J. Yashar, 2016-12 A comparative study of the role of political parties and movements in the founding and survival of developing world democracies. |
definition of a political party: Theodore Rooseve Theodore Roosevelt, 2021-08-23 Theodore Roosevelt: An Autobiography is a 1913 autobiography written by former President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt.This eBook edition of Theodore Roosevelt: The Autobiography has been formatted to the highest digital standards and adjusted for readability on all devices. This book is an autobiography written by Theodore Roosevelt, one of the most impressive figures of the entire American History. Statesman, historian, writer, explorer, soldier and naturalist, Roosevelt leads us through his life discovering at the same time his political ideals and his love of the frontier and the great outdoors. Contents: Boyhood and Youth The Vigor of Life Practical Politics In Cowboy Land Applied Idealism The New York Police The War of America the Unready The New York Governorship Outdoors and Indoors The Presidency; Making an Old Party Progressive The Natural Resources of the Nation The Big Stick and the Square Deal Social and Industrial Justice The Monroe Doctrine and the Panama Canal |
definition of a political party: Why Parties Matter John H. Aldrich, John D. Griffin, 2018-01-10 Since the founding of the American Republic, the North and South have followed remarkably different paths of political development. Among the factors that have led to their divergence throughout much of history are differences in the levels of competition among the political parties. While the North has generally enjoyed a well-defined two-party system, the South has tended to have only weakly developed political parties—and at times no system of parties to speak of. With Why Parties Matter, John H. Aldrich and John D. Griffin make a compelling case that competition between political parties is an essential component of a democracy that is responsive to its citizens and thus able to address their concerns. Tracing the history of the parties through four eras—the Democratic-Whig party era that preceded the Civil War; the post-Reconstruction period; the Jim Crow era, when competition between the parties virtually disappeared; and the modern era—Aldrich and Griffin show how and when competition emerged between the parties and the conditions under which it succeeded and failed. In the modern era, as party competition in the South has come to be widely regarded as matching that of the North, the authors conclude by exploring the question of whether the South is poised to become a one-party system once again with the Republican party now dominant. |
definition of a political party: Electoral Politics in Africa since 1990 Jaimie Bleck, Nicolas van de Walle, 2018-11-29 Democratic transitions in the early 1990s introduced a sea change in Sub-Saharan African politics. Between 1990 and 2015, several hundred competitive legislative and presidential elections were held in all but a handful of the region's countries. This book is the first comprehensive comparative analysis of the key issues, actors, and trends in these elections over the last quarter century. The book asks: what motivates African citizens to vote? What issues do candidates campaign on? How has the turn to regular elections promoted greater democracy? Has regular electoral competition made a difference for the welfare of citizens? The authors argue that regular elections have both caused significant changes in African politics and been influenced in turn by a rapidly changing continent - even if few of the political systems that now convene elections can be considered democratic, and even if many old features of African politics persist. |
definition of a political party: Political Entrepreneurs Catherine E. De Vries, Sara B. Hobolt, 2020-06-16 The years since the financial crisis have been marked by a remarkable stability in national government which hides the impact of a new kind of issue based politics which has arisen with parties such as Podemos in Spain, Srizia in Greece, The National Front in France and UKiP in the UK, all of whom have had a significant influence in shaping the political agenda in their own countries even if they have not actually secured formal power. This is the first book to present a rigorous yet accessible analysis of this phenomenon, grounded in the theories and methods of quantitative political science but drawing on empirical insights and theory from political psychology and sociology as well to try to understand the similarities and differences in the circumstances that have lead to these parties springing up and shaping political discourse and even policy to an extent that has challenged the very existence of the traditional party system-- |
definition of a political party: Federal Election Campaign Laws United States, 1997 |
definition of a political party: Encyclopedia of International Media and Communications Donald H. Johnston, 2003 Explores the ways that editorial content--from journalism and scholarship to films and infomercials--is developed, presented, stored, analyzed, and regulated around the world. Provides perspective and context about content, delivery systems, and their myriad relationships, as well as clearly drawn avenues for further research. |
definition of a political party: Party Discipline and Parliamentary Government Shaun Bowler, David M. Farrell, Richard S. Katz, 1999 Brings together empirical studies of the internal cohesiveness of political party groups in European parliaments and the leadership behavior that leads to disciplined parties in parliament, in sections on theories and definitions, the Westminster Model, established continental European systems, newly emerging systems, and parliamentary discipline and coalition governments. Chapters originated as papers presented at a spring 1995 workshop held in Bordeaux, France. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR |
TOPIC: POLITICAL PARTY DEFINITION: Characteristics of …
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and these political values do not constrain party identification. P arty identification and core political values repre-sent two of the most central and enduring predis-positions lying within …
Oklahoma Ethics Commission Rule Amendment 2024-01 …
definition to conform with FEC definition 187. “Political party committee” means a committee authorized by the political party to accept contributions or make expenditures on behalf of the …
ELITE CUES AND POLITICAL DECISION MAKING
political goals he does, and have good judgment.”1 As a resource-saving device, individuals will rely on trusted experts and political elites to form their opinions on political issues without …
Political Party Manual - Oregon Secretary of State
Political Party Manual 3 Forms are available online at www.oregonvotes.gov. Using This Manual This manual contains information on: → qualifying as a major political party; →form inga minor …
How Social Class Influences Political Choices - Scholars at …
developed the most influential definition of class position focusing on types of occupations and the rewards accruing to them – namely, income security, earnings stability and long-term …
Political Parties and Interest Groups - Springer
Definition Political parties and interest groups are two main types of organized political actors in contempo-rary democracies. As such, they have several qualities in common. Parties and …
CAMPAIGN FINANCE OVERVIEW Political Party …
Political party committees and legislative campaign committees may make contributions to a political action committee (PAC), other political party committees, and legislative campaign …
POLITICAL PARTY, PARTICIPATION AND DE MOCRATIC …
To Nnoli (2003), political party is a group of people who share a common conception of how state power should be organized and used. Political parties could also been regarded as an …
What is a Party? - JSTOR
ancient. The political interest of early Hebrew history centers in the struggle of an intensely national party, which sought to exclude foreign influences altogether, with a party which looked …
UNIT POLITICAL PARTIES AND POLITICAL …
13.5.1 Political Participation through an increasingly competitive party system 13.5.2 Increased Voter Turnout 13.5.3 Social nature of the party-led political participation 13.6 Non-Party …
1 Toward a Theory of Party Image Change - University of …
with their party but also the meaning individuals assign to these sym-bols. The totality of the political symbols one associates with a political party is known as a party image.Party images …
Democracy, Elections & Political Parties: A Conceptual …
political parties holding divergent views and presenting different alternatives. There is general agreement among political scientists that one of the essential components in a healthy …
CREST GUIDE: - CREST Research
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Colorado Campaign And Political Finance Manual - Colorado …
C. Political Parties By definition, political party refers to either a major or minor political party that nominates candidates to the ballot. They are subject to constitutional and statutory guidelines …
Oklahoma Ethics Commission Rule Amendment 2024-01 …
definition to conform with FEC definition . 18. “Political party committee” means a committee authorized by the political party to accept contributions or make expenditures on behalf of the …
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE POLITICS OF PARTY …
political phenomenon are still largely under studied. The majority of studies look at the causes of alliances and coalitions (Karume 2003; Kapa 2008) and only a few have tried to explain the …
RULES ON POLITICAL COMMITTEES - Arkansas
A prohibited political action committee shallnot include a political party that meets the definition of political party“ ” under Ark. Code Ann. § 71-101 or the requirements of Ark. Code Ann. § 7-7 …
Parties and Party Systems - Department of Political Science
Political Economy of the Cartel Party, West European Politics, Volume 28, Number 1, 33-60 Kitschelt, Herbert 2000. Citizens, Politicians, and Party Cartelization: Political Representation …
A Compilation of political party statutes - National Democratic …
Party statutes – sometimes referred to as by–laws or constitutions – are the set of written rules by which political parties structure and organize their affairs. Writing statutes is one of the first …
Manual 4, Chapter 14 Political Party Committees
A political party committee that makes independent expenditures . of $1,000 or more must file the reports described in Chapter 11. A political party committee must also file the reports for …
WHAT IS IDEOLOGY? - University of Chicago
Abstract Political ideology has been a confusing topic for social analysts, and those who attempted to eschew judgmental reductions of others’ conceptions and develop a non …
Chapter 5: Political Parties Section 1 - Central Lyon
public support for—qualified political candidates. • Parties inform the public and try to shape public opinion, using all forms of media to campaign for or
Political Parties and Electoral Mobilization: Political Structure ...
Political party organizations in In-diana face a different set of opportunities and con-straints than party organizations in California or Illinois (Jewell 1984; Jewell and Olson 1982). Some of …
The idea of a political party 2-25-2020
political parties. Parties are decried as out of touch with voters, polarized sources of gridlock, ... or by legislating across the aisle in two-party systems which, like the American one, have been …
Constitution of the ANC - Political Party Database Project
The words, terms and acronyms used in the Constitution and the Appendices bear the following meanings, unless the context indicates otherwise: “accountable” means to answer for, or …
A Guide for Forming, Building and Joining Coalitions
coalitions may be blocs of political parties in a legislative body or they may be politicians from a particular region that agree to work together toward a certain goal. • Coalitions between a …
Liberalism - Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics
political power to impartially provide for the public good. Liberals interpret these basic institutions differently. Classical liberalism regards extensive property rights and ... contemporary …
The Meaning of Party Labels - JSTOR
For several decades political scientists have used a variety of categorical scales to measure subjective identification with a party. Within the domain of American politics, these scales have …
Political Equality: What is it and why does it matter?
political equality, we need to appreciate how individuals relate to one another through the democratic process. Although our primary purpose is to understand what constitutes political …
20 PARTY SYSTEMS - eGyanKosh
party that hold the prospect of achieving their desired eco~~o~iiic as well as socio- cultural objectives. - 20.3 MEANING AND NATURE Political party is a group of people that seeks to …
Political Parties Act - Bundesministerium des Innern und für …
Aug 5, 2022 · Parteiengesetz _EN 1 Translation (as of 15 March 2009) Act on Political Parties (Political Parties Act) (Parteiengesetz – PartG) [of 24 July 1967] In the version published on 31 …
Party Identification* IDPG - JSTOR
SocialIdentity Theory andPartyIdentification 139 partisan group identification as an independent concept offers not only enhanced predictive power in political models by finally providing an …
Max Weber, Class, Status, and Party - Middlebury College
Indeed, social honor, or prestige, may even be the basis of political or economic power, and very frequently has been. Power, as well as honor, may be guaranteed by the legal order, but, at …
UNIT 2 POLITICAL PARTIES IN INDIA* Systems and …
of India to categorise the political parties as national, state/regional and registered/ unrecognized parties. 2.2.1 National Party According to the Election Commission, for being considered as a …
The Definition and Assessment of Political Risk in ... - JSTOR
The definition of political risk in these terms is exemplified by Bass, McGregor, and Walters (1977), Green and Cunningham (1975), Haner (1979), Stobaugh (1969), Van Agtmael (1976), …
PART I. THE NEED FOR GREATER PARTY …
party system to both the conditions that confront the nation and the expected role of the parties. Happily such an effort entails an application of ideas about the party system that are no longer …
YOUTH POLITICAL PARTICIPATION - Portal
Political participation cannot be narrowed to the conventional forms of participation in elections or referendums, or being members of political parties. Unconventional forms like signing …
Compliance Manual for Political Committees - Government of …
The “Compliance Manual for Political Committees” is applicable to political only committees. A political committee is a group of two or more individuals acting jointly, or any corporation, …